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[移动版] 作者:佚名

 

太平经(39)

◎阳尊阴卑(bei)诀第一百三十(shi)八

“愿(yuan)问(wen)阳何从独(du)得尊而(er)贵,阴独(du)名卑(bei)而(er)贱哉?”“善乎(hu)!子(zi)之难也(ye),几睹道德意(yi)。阳所以(yi)独(du)名尊而(er)贵者(zhe),守(shou)本常(chang)盈满而(er)有实也(ye);阴所以(yi)独(du)名卑(bei)且(qie)贱者(zhe),以(yi)其虚(xu)空(kong)而(er)无实也(ye),故见恶见贱也(ye)。”

“愚生(sheng)(sheng)受天(tian)命,劣少无知,蔽暗难(nan)开,愿天(tian)师(shi)具(ju)为分(fen)解其(qi)意。”“子(zi)学何不(bu)具(ju)睹(du)天(tian)道意何哉?真人尚乃不(bu)解,俗人冥(ming)冥(ming)固(gu)是也。然,夫天(tian)名阴(yin)(yin)(yin)阳(yang)(yang)男女者(zhe)(zhe),本元气所(suo)(suo)始起,阴(yin)(yin)(yin)阳(yang)(yang)之门户也。人所(suo)(suo)受命生(sheng)(sheng)处,是其(qi)本也。故(gu)男所(suo)(suo)以受命者(zhe)(zhe),盈满(man)而(er)有余,其(qi)下(xia)左右,尚各有一实(shi)(shi),上者(zhe)(zhe)盈满(man)而(er)有余,尚常施(shi)与下(xia)阴(yin)(yin)(yin),有余积(ji)(ji)聚(ju)而(er)常有实(shi)(shi)。上施(shi)者(zhe)(zhe),应(ying)太阳(yang)(yang)天(tian)行也,无不(bu)能生(sheng)(sheng),无不(bu)能成。下(xia)有积(ji)(ji)聚(ju),应(ying)太阴(yin)(yin)(yin),应(ying)地(di),而(er)有文理应(ying)阡陌。左实(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)应(ying)人,右实(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)应(ying)万物。实(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe),核(he)实(shi)(shi)也,则仁好施(shi),又(you)有核(he)实(shi)(shi)也,故(gu)阳(yang)(yang)得称尊而(er)贵也。子(zi)知之耶?”“唯唯。”

“阴(yin)为女(nv),所(suo)以(yi)(yi)卑(bei)(bei)而贱(jian)(jian)者(zhe)(zhe),其(qi)(qi)所(suo)受命处,户(hu)空而虚,无(wu)盈余,又无(wu)实,故见卑(bei)(bei)且(qie)贱(jian)(jian)也(ye)。本名(ming)为阴(yin)阳(yang)男(nan)女(nv)者(zhe)(zhe),此(ci)二(er)事也(ye)。其(qi)(qi)一身(shen)上下,既尽无(wu)名(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)也(ye),本名(ming)阴(yin)阳(yang),以(yi)(yi)此(ci)二(er)事分(fen)别之(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)。念女(nv)之(zhi)(zhi)头目(mu)、面耳、支体(ti),俱与(yu)男(nan)等(deng)耳。其(qi)(qi)好善尚乃(nai)或好于(yu)男(nan)子(zi),而反卑(bei)(bei)贱(jian)(jian)者(zhe)(zhe),此(ci)也(ye)。男(nan)子(zi)其(qi)(qi)头面肢体(ti),其(qi)(qi)好善不及女(nv)也(ye),而名(ming)尊且(qie)贵者(zhe)(zhe),正以(yi)(yi)此(ci)也(ye)。”“善哉善哉!”

“然,子(zi)可谓已觉(jue)知(zhi)之矣。是故天道重本守始,是以圣(sheng)人(ren)睹天法象明,故当反本守元,正字考文,以解迷(mi)惑也(ye)(ye)。故能使天地长安,国家(jia)乐也(ye)(ye)。故守本而有实(shi),好(hao)施与者为善人(ren)。本空(kong)虚无(wu)实(shi)核,常不足而反好(hao)求者为恶人(ren),为贱人(ren),此之谓也(ye)(ye)。”

“今愿诀问(wen)一(yi)疑。”“行言之(zhi)。”“令(ling)女见怀妊,实(shi)如(ru)天(tian)师言,无(wu)实(shi)何也(ye)(ye)?”“噫!子(zi)内空(kong)虚,略类(lei)似无(wu)道之(zhi)人,但天(tian)见子(zi)勉勉一(yi)心,故(gu)使子(zi)来问(wen)事耳(er)。今女之(zhi)妊子(zi),阴本空(kong)虚,但阳往施化,实(shi)于(yu)阴中,而阴卑贱畏阳,顺而养之(zhi),不(bu)敢(gan)去(qu)也(ye)(ye)。阳乃天(tian)也(ye)(ye),君也(ye)(ye);阴乃地也(ye)(ye),臣也(ye)(ye)。故(gu)重尊敬阳之(zhi)施,因而养之(zhi),而不(bu)敢(gan)去(qu)也(ye)(ye)。

子欲知(zhi)其(qi)实,比若君(jun)王有(you)客,托于小家(jia),小家(jia)养(yang)之(zhi),不(bu)敢去也,客亦遂得(de)肥巨成(cheng)人,□□正此(ci)也。今俗者言,阳生阴(yin)成(cheng),但阴(yin)随(sui)而(er)养(yang)成(cheng)阳实也。吾书中,同(tong)多以养(yang)说之(zhi)如此(ci)矣(yi)。吾见真人欲乐得(de)知(zhi)真道(dao)之(zhi)核,天(tian)之(zhi)至(zhi)要意,故为(wei)子要言之(zhi)耳。子知(zhi)之(zhi)邪(xie)?”“唯唯。”“行(xing),子已觉(jue)矣(yi)。”

“今愿问(wen)(wen)独人有男女,可以分别(bie)阴阳实邪?天(tian)地万物(wu)尽然邪?”“噫!子(zi)(zi)自若(ruo)痴迷(mi)不(bu)解。善哉,真人之难问(wen)(wen)也。然天(tian)地之性,万物(wu)尽然。吾为子(zi)(zi)说一事(shi),已(yi)上(shang)洞下达。子(zi)(zi)自若(ruo)言不(bu)□□行,更开两耳听,勿(wu)失铢分也。”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。”

“行,然阳在外(wai)之(zhi)(zhi)时,凡物尽上怀妊于(yu)上枝叶(ye)之(zhi)(zhi)间,时天阳气在外(wai),未还反下根也(ye),故皆(jie)实(shi)(shi)于(yu)表也(ye)。蚑(qi)行众生、人(ren)民(min)(min)积(ji)聚亦于(yu)外(wai)。及阳气还反内(nei),在地(di)中也(ye),万物之(zhi)(zhi)属,上悉空(kong)无实(shi)(shi),尽下怀妊实(shi)(shi)于(yu)下,地(di)中养根叶(ye),蚑(qi)行人(ren)民(min)(min),亦入(ru)实(shi)(shi)积(ji)聚于(yu)内(nei),此即皇天证明(ming)阳实(shi)(shi)核(he)之(zhi)(zhi)大明(ming)效(xiao)也(ye)。是故执(zhi)阳道者(zhe),有(you)实(shi)(shi)核(he),守阴道者(zhe),天实(shi)(shi)核(he),故古者(zhe)圣人(ren),治常象天,不敢象地(di)也(ye)。”

“愿(yuan)(yuan)闻(wen)之,何谓为象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)天(tian)乎?”“象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)天(tian)者,聚仁贤明(ming)儒、道(dao)术(shu)圣(sheng)智(zhi),此者名为象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)天(tian)也(ye)(ye)。聚财货小人、不肖无知文章,名为象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)地(di)也(ye)(ye)。”“善哉(zai)善哉(zai)!愿(yuan)(yuan)闻(wen)此仁贤明(ming)儒、道(dao)术(shu)圣(sheng)智(zhi),何以象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)天(tian)?”“天(tian)者,仁贤明(ming)儒、道(dao)术(shu)圣(sheng)智(zhi)也(ye)(ye);又(you)天(tian)者,能乘气而(er)飞,此六人,其上(shang)才(cai)而(er)志真道(dao)不懈者,亦乃至(zhi)于能乘气而(er)飞,故属(shu)天(tian)、象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)天(tian)也(ye)(ye)。是(shi)以古者圣(sheng)人独深(shen)知皇天(tian)意,故不敢失之也(ye)(ye)。”

“愿(yuan)闻此(ci)聚财(cai)货小人(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)肖,何以象地乎?”“然(ran),夫(fu)财(cai)者会,下(xia)财(cai)成(cheng)涂,涂化成(cheng)粪,粪化成(cheng)土。夫(fu)小人(ren)(ren)愚不(bu)(bu)肖者,会聋暗不(bu)(bu)知道术(shu),入凶门户(hu),会当(dang)早(zao)居地下(xia)。若令(ling)不(bu)(bu)葬,久则(ze)为天地之(zhi)害甚深(shen),与之(zhi)为治,则(ze)共乱天文地理,五行日战乎!四时失纪,三光少明,天地恶(e)之(zhi),百神(shen)不(bu)(bu)爱之(zhi)矣。无益于分理,当(dang)早(zao)终死,如此(ci)财(cai)矣。真人(ren)(ren)知之(zhi)邪?”

“唯(wei)(wei)唯(wei)(wei),可骇(hai)(hai)哉!可骇(hai)(hai)哉!”“子知(zhi)骇(hai)(hai)者(zhe),可谓(wei)将长存矣(yi)。不知(zhi)早骇(hai)(hai),与天(tian)地为重咎。”“愚生(sheng)甚畏(wei)之(zhi)。”“子知(zhi)畏(wei)此天(tian)法,天(tian)且活子,如不敬畏(wei)之(zhi),与生(sheng)同理。夫吉(ji)凶,本非天(tian)也(ye),过也(ye),人(ren)自求得之(zhi)耳。子知(zhi)之(zhi)邪?”“唯(wei)(wei)唯(wei)(wei)。”“行去,去戒之(zhi)。”“唯(wei)(wei)唯(wei)(wei)。”

右集(ji)难男女本所(suo)以得尊卑(bei)阴(yin)阳实核君子小人(ren)诀

◎国不可(ke)胜数诀(jue)第一百(bai)三十九

“请问一(yi)事。”“平道之。”“愿闻(wen)天(tian)下(xia)凡(fan)有(you)几国(guo)?”“深哉(zai)(zai)妙哉(zai)(zai)!子(zi)所问也。然,中部(bu)(bu)有(you)八十一(yi)域,次(ci)其(qi)外,复一(yi)周,天(tian)下(xia)有(you)万国(guo),乃(nai)远(yuan)出到洞虚无表(biao),合三部(bu)(bu)为万二千国(guo)。”

“何故(gu)乃有万二千国乎(hu)?”“天(tian)(tian)数(shu)始起于一(yi),终(zhong)于十,十而相(xiang)乘,天(tian)(tian)道于五而反,故(gu)适万国也(ye)。其二千国者,应阴阳更数(shu),比若数(shu)十而终(zhong)也(ye),岁月(yue)数(shu)独十二也(ye),尚五岁再闰在(zai)其中也(ye)。此应天(tian)(tian)地之更起在(zai)天(tian)(tian),天(tian)(tian)洞虚之表里,应为(wei)天(tian)(tian)地并(bing)数(shu),故(gu)十二月(yue)反并(bing)为(wei)一(yi)岁,尚从闰其中。

此十(shi)二(er)月者,乃元气(qi)幽冥(ming),阴(yin)阳(yang)更建(jian)始之数也。比(bi)若万物(wu)终死于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)亥,乾因建(jian)初(chu),立位于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天门,始凝核于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)亥,怀妊于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壬成形(xing)。初(chu)九于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)子(zi),日始还;九二(er)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)丑,而阴(yin)阳(yang)运(yun);九三于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)寅,天地人万物(wu)俱欲背阴(yin)向阳(yang),窥于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)寅。

故(gu)万物始(shi)(shi)布根于(yu)(yu)东北(bei),见头于(yu)(yu)寅(yin)。物之大者,以木为(wei)长也(ye),故(gu)寅(yin)为(wei)始(shi)(shi)生木。甲最(zui)为(wei)木之初(chu)也(ye),故(gu)万物见于(yu)(yu)甲寅(yin),终死于(yu)(yu)癸(gui)(gui)亥。故(gu)木也(ye),乃受命生于(yu)(yu)元气太阴水中,故(gu)以甲子为(wei)初(chu)始(shi)(shi)。天道变数(shu),因五相乘(cheng)而周。故(gu)五千加(jia)十二支字,适(shi)六十,癸(gui)(gui)亥为(wei)数(shu)终也(ye)。真人(ren)知之邪?”“唯唯,未得其意也(ye),今眩冥。”

“行,子(zi)(zi)思(si)之(zhi)久久,自得其意。行,子(zi)(zi)思(si)之(zhi)。今(jin)真(zhen)人恒何(he)故问天(tian)(tian)下有几国(guo)哉?”“愚生受天(tian)(tian)师书言,可以(yi)报(bao)天(tian)(tian)地(di)重功,疗天(tian)(tian)地(di)病(bing),而为(wei)有德(de)帝(di)王,除天(tian)(tian)地(di)立事以(yi)来流灾(zai)厄会。今(jin)以(yi)天(tian)(tian)师文(wen)书道,一(yi)付一(yi)有德(de)之(zhi)国(guo)。今(jin)一(yi)国(guo)之(zhi)原,虽其君有德(de)万(wan)万(wan)人者,安能乃并解阴阳无极(ji)天(tian)(tian)地(di)之(zhi)灾(zai)乎(hu)?乃周(zhou)流遍(bian)治(zhi)天(tian)(tian)地(di)之(zhi)表里(li)绝洞(dong)虚洞(dong)、远无极(ji)之(zhi)天(tian)(tian)地(di)病(bing)乎(hu)?”

“噫!善哉(zai)。天(tian)乃(nai)使(shi)子问(wen)(wen)是(shi)邪?咄(duo)咄(duo)!可(ke)(ke)骇(hai)哉(zai)。咄(duo)咄(duo)!可(ke)(ke)骇(hai)哉(zai)。吾欲(yu)不言(yan)也(ye),今(jin)恐得(de)大(da)适(shi)死过(guo)不除于子也(ye)。真人何(he)以乃(nai)知问(wen)(wen)是(shi)乎(hu)?”“愚(yu)生(sheng)得(de)天(tian)师(shi)教敕者,归别处,思惟其意,各(ge)有不解者,故问(wen)(wen)之也(ye)。”“今(jin)子解一(yi)国有德(de)之君而(er)已,何(he)故为问(wen)(wen)之乎(hu)?”“今(jin)以天(tian)师(shi)文,但解一(yi)有德(de)之君国之灾(zai),名为但疗(liao)治(zhi)一(yi)国耳(er),安能乃(nai)疗(liao)治(zhi)天(tian)地病,而(er)报皇(huang)天(tian)重功乎(hu)哉(zai)?”

“善哉!子(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)言也(ye)。吾(wu)无以加(jia)子(zi)言也(ye),真人试说其意。”“然,今天师乃言天地(di)洞虚有(you)万二千(qian)国,今一(yi)有(you)德之(zhi)(zhi)国受道,安(an)能乃解是(shi)万二千(qian)国之(zhi)(zhi)灾,而都安(an)天地(di)者(zhe)乎?”“善哉!子(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)言。子(zi)果见使(shi)(shi),主问(wen)是(shi)邪(xie)?诺,今为(wei)真人具分别(bie)说之(zhi)(zhi),使(shi)(shi)其昭然,可以毕除天下病灾。吾(wu)畏天威,义不敢有(you)可匿也(ye),子(zi)力随记吾(wu)言。”“唯唯。”

“行,天(tian)数本起(qi)于一,十(shi)而终(zhong)。一乘(cheng)十(shi),十(shi)也(ye)(ye);各(ge)乘(cheng)十(shi),而至(zhi)百(bai);百(bai)乘(cheng)十(shi),至(zhi)于千(qian);千(qian)乘(cheng)十(shi),至(zhi)于万。一者(zhe)(zhe),其(qi)(qi)(qi)数之(zhi)(zhi)始也(ye)(ye);十(shi)者(zhe)(zhe),其(qi)(qi)(qi)数之(zhi)(zhi)终(zhong)也(ye)(ye);百(bai)者(zhe)(zhe),其(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)德之(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo)乡。子但持吾(wu)书,往授(shou)教其(qi)(qi)(qi)一有(you)大德之(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo),传记(ji)吾(wu)书者(zhe)(zhe)持本去,无尽以(yi)与也(ye)(ye),周流以(yi)授(shou)百(bai)有(you)德之(zhi)(zhi)乡。一国(guo)(guo)得吾(wu)书者(zhe)(zhe)国(guo)(guo)善(shan)(shan),人并归向(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi),其(qi)(qi)(qi)德乃(nai)(nai)并洽四方(fang),百(bai)国(guo)(guo)皆被其(qi)(qi)(qi)化而为善(shan)(shan),天(tian)地(di)乃(nai)(nai)俱为其(qi)(qi)(qi)安(an),灾害为其(qi)(qi)(qi)除。以(yi)授(shou)百(bai)有(you)德之(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo),而万国(guo)(guo)无害,天(tian)地(di)病悉除去矣。”

“善哉(zai)善哉(zai)!愿闻何故不(bu)教愚生比以教授之。”“然,所以不(bu)可比以教者,无道(dao)德(de)(de)(de)之国(guo),天(tian)所衰(shuai),会不(bu)能(neng)行真道(dao)。故但归有(you)德(de)(de)(de)之国(guo)也(ye)。今天(tian)德(de)(de)(de)之国(guo)并(bing)归有(you)道(dao)德(de)(de)(de)之国(guo),亦自(zi)理(li)矣(yi)。”“善哉(zai)善哉(zai)!愿闻何故正以是百(bai)(bai)国(guo)有(you)德(de)(de)(de)为法(fa)乎?”“善哉(zai)!子之难也(ye),得(de)其(qi)意。然,天(tian)地(di)(di)人之数(shu)也(ye),天(tian)数(shu)起于(yu)一,终于(yu)十,天(tian)下(xia)布(bu)施于(yu)地(di)(di)而(er)生,数(shu)成乃(nai)(nai)后(hou)出(chu),适合(he)为百(bai)(bai)。天(tian)地(di)(di)人备,天(tian)地(di)(di)人三合(he)同心,乃(nai)(nai)成德(de)(de)(de)也(ye)。一事有(you)不(bu)和,辄不(bu)成道(dao)德(de)(de)(de)也(ye)。”

“愿闻天(tian)数何故(gu)(gu)(gu)正一(yi)(yi)乎?”“一(yi)(yi)者,其(qi)元(yuan)气(qi)纯(chun)纯(chun)之时也(ye)。元(yuan)气(qi)合无理(li)(li),若风无理(li)(li)也(ye),故(gu)(gu)(gu)都(dou)合名为一(yi)(yi)也(ye)。一(yi)(yi)凝成(cheng)天(tian),天(tian)有上下八方,故(gu)(gu)(gu)为十(shi)也(ye)。又有五方,各自有阴阳,故(gu)(gu)(gu)数十(shi)也(ye),下因地(di)也(ye)。一(yi)(yi)下因地(di)者,数俱(ju)于十(shi)乃(nai)生,故(gu)(gu)(gu)人象(xiang)天(tian)数,至十(shi)月乃(nai)生也(ye)。一(yi)(yi)者,正是(shi)其(qi)施和洞(dong)洞(dong)之时也(ye)。已爱施者,反当象(xiang)天(tian)数,十(shi)月乃(nai)出,故(gu)(gu)(gu)数终于十(shi)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)一(yi)(yi)者乘十(shi),地(di)道者母也(ye),当禺,故(gu)(gu)(gu)与和并连人。天(tian)地(di)人三相得,乃(nai)成(cheng)道德,故(gu)(gu)(gu)适(shi)百国有德也(ye)。

故天主(zhu)生(sheng),地主(zhu)养,人(ren)主(zhu)成,一事(shi)失正,俱三(san)邪。是(shi)故天为(wei)(wei)恶(e)亦凶(xiong)(xiong),地为(wei)(wei)恶(e)亦凶(xiong)(xiong),人(ren)为(wei)(wei)恶(e)亦凶(xiong)(xiong)。三(san)共为(wei)(wei)恶(e),天地人(ren)灭尽更数也。三(san)共为(wei)(wei)善,德(de)洞(dong)虚合(he)同,故至于三(san)合(he)而成德(de),适(shi)百(bai)国。”“善哉(zai)善哉(zai)!”

“是(shi)者(zhe)(zhe),天(tian)(tian)下万(wan)国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)纲,天(tian)(tian)地人(ren)合德(de)之(zhi)(zhi)乡也。子(zi)(zi)知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)邪(xie)?”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。”“故真人(ren)今(jin)既为天(tian)(tian)地除(chu)(chu)病,为德(de)君除(chu)(chu)承负,虽(sui)苦,持吾(wu)文往授百有德(de)国(guo),而阴阳(yang)病悉消(xiao)亡,帝王之(zhi)(zhi)灾皆(jie)已除(chu)(chu)矣。”“善哉(zai)善哉(zai)!愚生向不力(li)问(wen)(wen),无缘得知(zhi)是(shi)也。”“子(zi)(zi)言是(shi)也。学而不力(li)问(wen)(wen),与不学者(zhe)(zhe)等耳。是(shi)故古(gu)圣贤之(zhi)(zhi)学,旦夕问(wen)(wen)于师,不敢懈(xie)也,故遂(sui)得知(zhi)天(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)道也。”“唯(wei)唯(wei),诚得力(li)问(wen)(wen),不敢有懈(xie)也。”“如是(shi)者(zhe)(zhe),子(zi)(zi)已知(zhi)道矣。”

“愿闻今天下(xia)乃习俗不(bu)同,以(yi)一(yi)道往教敕之(zhi),曾不(bu)疑乎?”“噫!子于是(shi)言者,更愚(yu)略冥(ming)冥(ming)无知,何哉?今是(shi)习俗礼义(yi)者,但伪行耳(er),非其真也。天下(xia)人(ren)乃俱(ju)(ju)受天地之(zhi)性,五行为藏(zang),四时为气,亦(yi)合阴阳,以(yi)传其类,俱(ju)(ju)乐生而恶死(si),悉皆饮食以(yi)养(yang)其体,好善而恶恶,无有(you)异(yi)也。

于(yu)其(qi)有不(bu)晓真(zhen)人(ren)文而不(bu)达(da)者,当授教(jiao)之(zhi)(zhi)时,真(zhen)人(ren)宜以其(qi)俗语习教(jiao)其(qi)言(yan),随其(qi)俗使人(ren)自(zi)力记之(zhi)(zhi)。如是者,天(tian)下悉知(zhi)用之(zhi)(zhi),无有疑(yi)也(ye)。吾之(zhi)(zhi)道,比若日月,周流(liu)运(yun)行(xing)照(zhao)天(tian)下,各自(zi)言(yan)昭昭,大(da)明而足。子(zi)欲重知(zhi)其(qi)审实(shi),比若万物C167行(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)属,共(gong)一(yi)天(tian)地,六甲五行(xing)四时以是为大(da)足,故(gu)皆以天(tian)地阴阳(yang)格(ge)法教(jiao)示之(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)。子(zi)知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)邪?”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。”“行(xing)去,难(nan)不(bu)止,则说无穷,今(jin)道大(da)文,反但(dan)难(nan)得意。”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。愿复问一(yi)事而止。”“行(xing)言(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)。”

“今(jin)其(qi)万(wan)二(er)千(qian)国(guo)(guo),当云何哉?”“然此(ci)者(zhe),并于数中,与闰同。子欲(yu)知其(qi)审(shen),比若数,十而终,一岁反十二(er)月乃终,尚闰并其(qi)中,时(shi)有(you)十三月,此(ci)之谓也(ye)。但百国(guo)(guo)行道德,乃万(wan)国(guo)(guo)无灾,天地(di)病已尽也(ye),此(ci)亦(yi)并除。”“善(shan)哉善(shan)哉!”

“子(zi)能自(zi)力(li),以吾文周流(liu)百有德之国(guo),使其各(ge)随俗说吾书(shu)者,即万二千(qian)国(guo)悉安(an),天地病(bing)大(da)除,子(zi)已增年,亦无极矣。子(zi)安(an)之少也(ye),则得(de)少年;安(an)之半(ban),则得(de)半(ban)年;尽安(an)之,则得(de)无极之年。真人(ren)既有善意,天使子(zi)具(ju)问,是宜(yi)具(ju)安(an)之,子(zi)亦无大(da)自(zi)苦劳也(ye)。

夫(fu)天,极自神且明,而(er)无上也,尚常行(xing)(xing)道自苦,日一周行(xing)(xing),凡(fan)物而(er)安之(zhi)(zhi),故独得常吉而(er)长生也。地亦(yi)随天所为(wei),而(er)养之(zhi)(zhi)也。如天一日不行(xing)(xing),日月(yue)星不移,即(ji)有不周之(zhi)(zhi)气,天则毁(hui)矣(yi)。天尚乃行(xing)(xing)道不敢止,故长生也,而(er)况子乎!努力各自为(wei)身屈(qu),不能为(wei)他人(ren)也。吾(wu)所以说而(er)不止者,吾(wu)亦(yi)为(wei)吾(wu)身屈(qu),非(fei)而(er)为(wei)子也。凡(fan)六极之(zhi)(zhi)表里,扰扰之(zhi)(zhi)属,俱各为(wei)其身计,不能为(wei)他人(ren)也。子知之(zhi)(zhi)邪?”

“唯(wei)(wei)(wei)唯(wei)(wei)(wei),吾得(de)天(tian)师(shi)言行(xing)之(zhi)(zhi),使有(you)(you)德之(zhi)(zhi)国记之(zhi)(zhi),不(bu)敢懈也(ye)。”“行(xing),子已知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)。俱(ju)努(nu)(nu)力努(nu)(nu)力,事毕而相(xiang)从(cong)。”“唯(wei)(wei)(wei)唯(wei)(wei)(wei)。行(xing)去(qu)愿问一(yi)事。”“何(he)等也(ye)?”“今(jin)(jin)六人谨(jin)归居(ju)闲(xian)处,共(gong)思天(tian)师(shi)言,时(shi)时(shi)若且(qie)大解(jie),时(shi)时(shi)有(you)(you)迷(mi)乱不(bu)懈者,愿及(ji)天(tian)师(shi)决(jue)其(qi)意。今(jin)(jin)念数愁天(tian)师(shi),欲(yu)忍(ren)不(bu)言也(ye),恐与天(tian)师(shi)相(xiang)离,终古竟天(tian)年,无以复(fu)得(de)知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi),故冒惭复(fu)前假一(yi)言。”“平(ping)行(xing),天(tian)使吾与六子相(xiang)睹共(gong)语(yu),勿辞谢也(ye)。”

“唯唯。今愿闻(wen)天(tian)下之国,独有(you)万二千(qian)国邪(xie)?复(fu)有(you)余邪(xie)?”“噫(yi)!密(mi)哉,子之问(wen)也(ye)(ye),天(tian)地开(kai)辟(pi)以来,未尝(chang)有(you)也(ye)(ye)。然,此万二千(qian)国者,记一大(da)部耳。其余者,何有(you)穷极乎(hu)哉?”“何一多(duo)也(ye)(ye)?”“噫(yi),子今旦问(wen)疑极知也(ye)(ye),今反覆闭冥冥,愚(yu)哉!”“实不及。”

“然,观弟子问事(shi),未大究洽知天道也(ye),适应校綝(lin)綝(lin)若(ruo)且及(ji),而内独不及(ji)。夫俗(su)人冥冥愦愦,固是也(ye),以(yi)真人况之,吾不非也(ye)。然更开(kai)耳,为(wei)六真人说之。天者(zhe),乃上(shang)下无极(ji),傍行无极(ji),往(wang)往(wang)一(yi)合为(wei)一(yi)部界,复分何极(ji)乎?”

“愿闻(wen)之。”“然,天上当于(yu)何(he)(he)(he)极(ji),上复有(you)何(he)(he)(he)等(deng)而中得止极(ji)乎(hu)(hu)?地(di)(di)下(xia)当于(yu)何(he)(he)(he)极(ji),下(xia)复有(you)何(he)(he)(he)等(deng),于(yu)何(he)(he)(he)得中止而言(yan)极(ji)乎(hu)(hu)?天地(di)(di)傍行于(yu)何(he)(he)(he)极(ji),何(he)(he)(he)故得中上而反极(ji)穷乎(hu)(hu)?此(ci)六表(biao)者,当于(yu)何(he)(he)(he)穷极(ji)乎(hu)(hu)?是故天道乃(nai)无有(you)穷已也,大用之亦(yi)(yi)(yi)适足(zu)(zu),小用之亦(yi)(yi)(yi)适足(zu)(zu),大用亦(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)余,小用亦(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)余。真人宁知其意(yi)乎(hu)(hu)?”

“唯唯,可骇哉!可骇哉!向(xiang)不力问(wen),复无(wu)从得知之(zhi)也(ye)。”“然,子可谓小(xiao)觉矣。行(xing)去,勿复竟(jing)问(wen)也(ye),恐六真人惊而败(bai)也(ye)。非力所及而强(qiang)问(wen)之(zhi),是亦大害也(ye)。然为人师者多难,今訾子悒(yi)悒(yi),为子更(geng)明之(zhi)。行(xing),更(geng)明开耳,安坐听(ting)。”“唯唯。”

“子欲(yu)乐(le)知其(qi)大(da)(da)效也(ye),比若一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)有(you)(you)父(fu)、有(you)(you)母、有(you)(you)子,亦(yi)天道具成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)。父(fu)象(xiang)天,母象(xiang)地,子象(xiang)中和,其(qi)聚(ju)财物,家(jia)(jia)(jia)中所有(you)(you)象(xiang)万物,亦(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)。父(fu)为君,母为臣,子为民,财货(huo)以相通(tong)养共之(zhi),象(xiang)万物,此一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)亦(yi)共一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)忧(you)(you)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)县万户(hu),亦(yi)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)家(jia)(jia)(jia),共一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)忧(you)(you)。十(shi)(shi)县合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)郡,亦(yi)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia),共一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)忧(you)(you)。十(shi)(shi)郡合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)州(zhou),亦(yi)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia),共一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)忧(you)(you)。十(shi)(shi)州(zhou)合(he)(he)(he),共成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)国,亦(yi)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)家(jia)(jia)(jia),亦(yi)共一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)忧(you)(you),而为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)界。其(qi)帝王有(you)(you)德,忧(you)(you)及十(shi)(shi)二州(zhou),大(da)(da)忧(you)(you)及十(shi)(shi)三州(zhou),亦(yi)共为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)家(jia)(jia)(jia),亦(yi)共一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)忧(you)(you)也(ye)。

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