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太平经在线阅读

[移动版] 作者:佚名

 

太平经(17)

夫(fu)古者(zhe)本元气天(tian)生之(zhi)时,人(ren)(ren)尽乐学欲仙,尚不(bu)能(neng)寿,才使人(ren)(ren)各畏死(si),不(bu)犯刑法(fa)耳(er)。夫(fu)下(xia)古人(ren)(ren)大愚,反诵浮华相教,共学不(bu)寿之(zhi)业。生时忽然,自(zi)言若且无死(si),反相教,无可爱惜(xi),共兴(xing)凶事(shi),治死(si)丧(sang)过(guo)生。生乃属(shu)天(tian)也,死(si)乃属(shu)地,事(shi)地反过(guo)其天(tian),是大害(hai)也。吾以(yi)是行占(zhan)之(zhi),知(zhi)其俱愚积久,无一知(zhi)也。凶事(shi)兴(xing),即鬼大盛,共疾杀人(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)不(bu)得竟其天(tian)命。

夫(fu)力(li)学真道(dao)(dao),才得伪(wei)道(dao)(dao);力(li)学真德,尚(shang)才得伪(wei)德耳,何(he)况下(xia)古之(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)反相(xiang)学以浮华之(zhi)(zhi)文,其(qi)去(qu)道(dao)(dao)远哉!困穷不得复相(xiang)拘(ju)制,反相(xiang)教(jiao)为(wei)(wei)(wei)章奏法律,辩慧相(xiang)持长短。夫(fu)教(jiao)其(qi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)仁,尚(shang)愁(chou)其(qi)不仁,及教(jiao)其(qi)学为(wei)(wei)(wei)不仁之(zhi)(zhi)路。天(tian)乃为(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)垂法,天(tian)自(zi)名(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)大道(dao)(dao),地(di)(di)自(zi)名(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)德,所以然者,夫(fu)天(tian)地(di)(di),乃万物之(zhi)(zhi)父母、凡事君长,故常导(dao)之(zhi)(zhi)以善,不敢开昌(chang)、导(dao)教(jiao)之(zhi)(zhi)以凶恶之(zhi)(zhi)路,而况人(ren)乎?

人(ren)者,天之(zhi)子也,当(dang)象天为行,今(jin)乃失(shi)法,故人(ren)难(nan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。教导之(zhi)以道与德,乃当(dang)使(shi)有知自(zi)(zi)(zi)重、自(zi)(zi)(zi)惜、自(zi)(zi)(zi)爱、自(zi)(zi)(zi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),今(jin)反开之(zhi)以刑法,使(shi)其视死忽然,尚勇(yong)力自(zi)(zi)(zi)轻,令使(shi)传相治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),因而相困,反更(geng)相克贼,迭相愁苦(ku),故天下人(ren)无相爱者,大(da)咎在此。真(zhen)人(ren)知之(zhi)耶?慎之(zhi)!”“唯唯。”

“夫力敕(chi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)其(qi)(qi)仁,尚苦不(bu)(bu)(bu)仁,下古之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)反(fan)相教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)数书,已(yi)大(da)(da)薄矣(yi),其(qi)(qi)相憎(zeng)怨(yuan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得绝。力教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)其(qi)(qi)为吉(ji),尚苦不(bu)(bu)(bu)吉(ji),下古之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)反(fan)相敕(chi)力学死(si)丧之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)具,豫与(yu)凶事以(yi)(yi)(yi)待之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。日(ri)死(si)不(bu)(bu)(bu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)寿,几灭门矣(yi),而不(bu)(bu)(bu)自(zi)知过误,临时呼天(tian)号地(di),自(zi)言冤,王治不(bu)(bu)(bu)平(ping),使(shi)(shi)我失年。内行自(zi)得之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),愚人(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)防其(qi)(qi)本,罪定(ding)乃悔不(bu)(bu)(bu)为谨,以(yi)(yi)(yi)无(wu)益也(ye),虽号死(si)其(qi)(qi)口,犹不(bu)(bu)(bu)复(fu)救矣(yi)。故吾(wu)今力敕(chi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)仙经道,才(cai)开(kai)其(qi)(qi)寿阶(jie)耳;学人(ren)以(yi)(yi)(yi)德,才(cai)使(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)仁;学人(ren)以(yi)(yi)(yi)仁,才(cai)使(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)平(ping)平(ping),保其(qi)(qi)故,不(bu)(bu)(bu)敢相欺,夺人(ren)财物也(ye)。学人(ren)以(yi)(yi)(yi)平(ping)平(ping),已(yi)失法矣(yi);学人(ren)以(yi)(yi)(yi)法,已(yi)失相克贼矣(yi);学人(ren)相克贼,已(yi)入(ru)大(da)(da)武(wu)(wu)矣(yi);入(ru)大(da)(da)武(wu)(wu),即(ji)民已(yi)无(wu)罪而欺矣(yi),困穷也(ye)成盗贼。故吾(wu)承天(tian)道法,开(kai)大(da)(da)吉(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)门,闭其(qi)(qi)凶恶之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)路,开(kai)天(tian)太平(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)阶(jie),人(ren)人(ren)诵之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),且各自(zi)谨,无(wu)可(ke)复(fu)治也(ye),致(zhi)令天(tian)时运转乐,王者乃长游而无(wu)事。

是(shi)(shi)故吾书悉考凡事之(zhi)(zhi)本元,才得其(qi)中也(ye);考其(qi)中,已得其(qi)下(xia)矣;学(xue)愚人(ren)以下(xia),已大乱(luan)矣。今下(xia)古,所(suo)以帝王虽有万(wan)万(wan)人(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)道德仁,思(si)称(cheng)天(tian)心而凶不绝者,乃(nai)(nai)承负流灾乱(luan)以来独(du)积久,虽愁(chou)自苦念之(zhi)(zhi),欲乐(le)其(qi)一理,变怪盗贼万(wan)类,夷(yi)狄猾夏,乃(nai)(nai)先王之(zhi)(zhi)失,非(fei)一人(ren)所(suo)独(du)致,当深(shen)知其(qi)本。是(shi)(shi)以天(tian)使(shi)吾出(chu)书,为帝王解承负之(zhi)(zhi)过。

真人以吾道不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)与天(tian)(tian)相应,今但案吾文(wen)行(xing)之,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)失铢(zhu)分,立相应矣(yi),是吾文(wen)大信。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)力(li)行(xing)以解冤结,天(tian)(tian)道安能默空(kong)相应乎(hu)?夫(fu)愚不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)学,安能贤(xian)(xian)乎(hu)?夫(fu)贫而(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)耕,安能收(shou)耶?学辄日贤(xian)(xian),耕辄有收(shou),行(xing)吾书,其□□如(ru)是矣(yi),吾保(bao)之!不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)学无(wu)求(qiu)(qiu)贤(xian)(xian),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)耕无(wu)求(qiu)(qiu)收(shou),子知(zhi)之乎(hu)?”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。”

“真道以(yi)(yi)(yi)正也,大德兴盛(sheng)仁(ren),各得其(qi)所矣。治平(ping),而(er)言(yan)(yan)莫不失一。真人(ren)解(jie)未?幸欲(yu)报天地之(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)而(er)得寿者(zhe),努力信道勿懈。”“唯(wei)唯(wei),今愚生欲(yu)复(fu)有所问,不敢卒言(yan)(yan)。”“平(ping)行。”“今天师(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)何(he)知人(ren)大无(wu)道德仁(ren)也?”“善(shan)哉子之(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan),观其(qi)人(ren)行言(yan)(yan)云(yun)何(he)。”“愿闻之(zhi)(zhi)。”“然,睹(du)道人(ren)而(er)忿(fen)然反(fan)非(fei)(fei)之(zhi)(zhi),以(yi)(yi)(yi)知其(qi)洞无(wu)道之(zhi)(zhi)人(ren);睹(du)德而(er)非(fei)(fei)恶之(zhi)(zhi),以(yi)(yi)(yi)知为大无(wu)德之(zhi)(zhi)人(ren);睹(du)仁(ren)而(er)非(fei)(fei)之(zhi)(zhi),以(yi)(yi)(yi)知为大恶不仁(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)人(ren);睹(du)善(shan)谨(jin)而(er)非(fei)(fei)之(zhi)(zhi),以(yi)(yi)(yi)知为不谨(jin)不善(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)。天性:凡同志(zhi)者(zhe)相爱,异志(zhi)者(zhe)相憎,善(shan)人(ren)亦(yi)疾苦恶人(ren),恶人(ren)亦(yi)疾苦善(shan)人(ren)。真人(ren)宁解(jie)不?”“唯(wei)唯(wei)。”

“夫(fu)古(gu)者(zhe)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)贤见人,不(bu)即与(yu)(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)语(yu),但精(jing)观占视其(qi)(qi)所好(hao)(hao)恶以知(zhi)(zhi)之矣。正以此,镜其(qi)(qi)行,万不(bu)失一。”“善哉!”“故(gu)夫(fu)道者(zhe),乃与(yu)(yu)(yu)皇天(tian)同骨法血脉(mai),故(gu)天(tian)道疾恶好(hao)(hao)杀,故(gu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)重怨;地者(zhe)与(yu)(yu)(yu)德同骨法血脉(mai),故(gu)恶人伤害,与(yu)(yu)(yu)地为(wei)(wei)(wei)大咎(jiu);夫(fu)仁(ren)(ren)与(yu)(yu)(yu)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)贤同骨法血脉(mai),故(gu)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)贤好(hao)(hao)施仁(ren)(ren)而恶夺(duo),故(gu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)人仁(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)大仇。是故(gu)昔者(zhe)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)贤,深(shen)知(zhi)(zhi)此为(wei)(wei)(wei)三统所案行,故(gu)其(qi)(qi)制法,不(bu)敢违离真道与(yu)(yu)(yu)德仁(ren)(ren)也。

故(gu)天(tian)行者(zhe),与(yu)四(si)时并(bing)力,天(tian)行气,四(si)时亦行气,相与(yu)同(tong)心(xin),故(gu)逆(ni)四(si)时者(zhe),与(yu)天(tian)为怨(yuan);地者(zhe)与(yu)五行同(tong)心(xin)并(bing)力,共养凡物,未当终死而(er)(er)见伤害(hai),与(yu)地为大咎;圣贤与(yu)仁(ren)同(tong)心(xin)并(bing)力,故(gu)游(you)居常尊(zun)道(dao)而(er)(er)贵德,倚附(fu)仁(ren)而(er)(er)处(chu),如人好夺而(er)(er)不仁(ren),与(yu)圣贤为怨(yuan)仇。

故(gu)火(huo)为心,心为圣,故(gu)火(huo)常(chang)倚木而(er)(er)居,木者(zhe)仁(ren)(ren)而(er)(er)有心,火(huo)者(zhe)有光,能察是非,心者(zhe)圣而(er)(er)明(ming),故(gu)古者(zhe)大圣贤,常(chang)倚仁(ren)(ren)明(ming)而(er)(er)处,归(gui)有道(dao)德(de)仁(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)君,故(gu)吾重(zhong)戒(jie)。真人以吾书(shu)付归(gui)有道(dao)德(de)仁(ren)(ren)明(ming)之(zhi)(zhi)君,必(bi)且乐好吾道(dao),深知其意,案而(er)(er)效(xiao)之(zhi)(zhi),与(yu)神无(wu)异,吾不自誉于真人也;行之(zhi)(zhi)得应(ying),必(bi)如重(zhong)规合矩(ju),乃后下古之(zhi)(zhi)人且念吾言。”“唯唯。”“行去,力(li)之(zhi)(zhi)勉之(zhi)(zhi),力(li)学道(dao)德(de)与(yu)仁(ren)(ren),余者(zhe)无(wu)可为者(zhe)。出此书(shu),无(wu)令藏。”“唯唯。”

右重(zhong)明贤人(ren)心以(yi)解(jie)愚暗书疑(yi)者宜取诀于此

◎去邪文飞(fei)明古诀第(di)六十七(qi)

六端真(zhen)人(ren)(ren)纯稽首再(zai)拜谨具:“敢问(wen)上皇神人(ren)(ren)求真(zhen),吾欲(yu)使天地平安,阴阳不(bu)乱常顺(shun)行(xing),灾(zai)害不(bu)得(de)妄(wang)生,王者但(dan)日游(you)冶,为大乐之(zhi)经(jing),虽所问(wen)上下众(zhong)多,岂(qi)可重闻乎?”

“善哉深(shen)乎!子(zi)(zi)之所问也(ye)(ye)。何其(qi)密达(da)也(ye)(ye)!正问此要会。子(zi)(zi)其(qi)欲进至道而退去(qu)邪文邪?诺。今(jin)且(qie)悉说(shuo)之。子(zi)(zi)积(ji)善于天,吾何敢匿之?今(jin)为(wei)子(zi)(zi)眷(juan)眷(juan)其(qi)善,究(jiu)于神明之心,吾不言不行(xing),恐逆天意。若天故使子(zi)(zi)求问之也(ye)(ye),为(wei)子(zi)(zi)具(ju)分别言,自随(sui)而记之,慎无(wu)遗也(ye)(ye)。

帝王能(neng)力用吾(wu)书,灾害(hai)悉已一旦除(chu)矣,天下咸乐,皆欲为道(dao)德之士,后生遂象(xiang)先(xian)世,老稚相随(sui)而起,尽更(geng)知求(qiu)真(zhen)文校事(shi),浮(fu)华(hua)去(qu)矣。心究洽于神(shen)灵(ling),君(jun)无一忧,何故(gu)不日游乎哉(zai)(zai)?如是天地凡事(shi),各得其所,百神(shen)因(yin)而欢乐,王者(zhe)深得天意,至道(dao)往佑之,但(dan)(dan)有(you)日吉(ji),无有(you)一凶事(shi)也。吾(wu)言诚诚□□,万(wan)不失一也。但(dan)(dan)恐得之不行,众邪结也。灾异浮(fu)华(hua),天地阴阳之大(da)病(bing)也;大(da)病(bing)而不治,以何得解愈哉(zai)(zai)?子(zi)既来(lai)问(wen)事(shi),为天语言,子(zi)详思(si)吾(wu)书上下之辞,幸有(you)至意,慎(shen)无乱(luan)之。”

“唯(wei)唯(wei)。诚得归便(bian)处,日(ri)夜惟(wei)思,得传而记之,反覆重疏,冀其万世无有(you)去(qu)时也。”

“天(tian)地开辟,言(yan)语(yu)书(shu)文,前后相(xiang)因,事同气者(zhe),以类(lei)相(xiang)明,求(qiu)其类(lei)而聚之,其道日以彰明,无有衰时也(ye)。故自古到今,众圣共为天(tian)谈,众贤者(zhe)同其辞,共为圣谋(mou)。帝王者(zhe),天(tian)之贵子也(ye),子承父(fu)教,当(dang)(dang)顺(shun)行(xing)之,以除天(tian)地之忧,因得其佑,故常思(si)力(li)行(xing)之。吾道□□哉!见事当(dang)(dang)觉,不(bu)觉天(tian)地神(shen)明,当(dang)(dang)更求(qiu)亿亿万万、千(qian)(qian)千(qian)(qian)百百、十(shi)(shi)十(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)、事皆(jie)当(dang)(dang)相(xiang)应(ying),然(ran)后乃审可用也(ye)。为不(bu)相(xiang)应(ying),急复求(qiu)索(suo)。其兄弟比(bi)类(lei),且有相(xiang)应(ying),不(bu)失一(yi)(yi)者(zhe),是也(ye)。凡事皆(jie)当(dang)(dang)如斯。”

“以(yi)何审知其相应(ying)(ying)乎哉?”“相应(ying)(ying)者(zhe),乃当内究于(yu)心(xin),外应(ying)(ying)于(yu)神?,远近相动,以(yi)占事覆(fu)下(xia),则(ze)应(ying)(ying)者(zhe)是也;不相应(ying)(ying)者(zhe),说皆非也。

慎之(zhi)无妄(wang)(wang)言,令使(shi)人(ren)无后世(shi)也。所以然者(zhe),其说妄(wang)(wang)语无后,不可久用,故(gu)使(shi)人(ren)无后也。治道(dao)日衰,乖逆皆异言,此实(shi)非也,皆应乱天文(wen)地理(li),不应圣人(ren)心(xin)者(zhe),神(shen)不可使(shi)也。故(gu)言者(zhe),当内究于(yu)人(ren)情(qing)心(xin),乃后且(qie)外洽,究于(yu)神(shen)?也。是(shi)者(zhe),即拱得(de)失,天文(wen)之(zhi)戒(jie)也。

积文以(yi)(yi)(yi)类相(xiang)从(cong),使(shi)众贤(xian)聚之,撰其(qi)中(zhong)十十相(xiang)应(ying),应(ying)于人(ren)(ren)心神?者(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)文,共(gong)安其(qi)意,试之以(yi)(yi)(yi)覆下,如(ru)此乃(nai)万(wan)世(shi)不可(ke)易也。覆者(zhe),乃(nai)谓占事则(ze)(ze)应(ying),行之则(ze)(ze)应(ying)至是也。然后可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)困成(cheng)天经法,是正所(suo)谓以(yi)(yi)(yi)调定阴(yin)阳(yang)、安王者(zhe)之大术也。此乃(nai)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)转(zhuan)凶(xiong)祸以(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)福,使(shi)人(ren)(ren)民(min)更寿(shou)。”“何(he)故乎?”“天文地理正,则(ze)(ze)阴(yin)阳(yang)各得其(qi)所(suo);阴(yin)阳(yang)各得其(qi)所(suo),则(ze)(ze)神灵俱大喜;神灵喜,则(ze)(ze)佑人(ren)(ren)民(min),故帝(di)王长安而民(min)寿(shou)也,可(ke)不力(li)勉乎哉矣?

飞(fei)明者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),三(san)光之(zhi)小者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也,皆连(lian)于地下,乃上悬系于天(tian),其动与地人(ren)(ren)民万(wan)物相应和,是要(yao)文(wen)之(zhi)证也。其书文(wen)占事(shi),百(bai)百(bai)十(shi)十(shi)相应者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)是也,不相应和者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)非也。以是升量(liang)平之(zhi),其邪文(wen)邪书悉尽绝去矣(yi)。取(qu)过(guo)事(shi)以效(xiao)今事(shi),随天(tian)可为,视天(tian)可兴(xing),无乱天(tian)文(wen),与天(tian)同力,可谓长吉。夫天(tian)但可顺(shun)不可逆也,因其可利而利之(zhi),令人(ren)(ren)兴(xing)矣(yi)。逆之(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)令人(ren)(ren)衰,失天(tian)心意亡矣(yi)。”

◎移行试验类相应占诀第六十八

凡移(yi)徙转行之文,天行书也(ye)。阴阳交合,天文成。帝(di)王(wang)人民万物(wu),皆以其(qi)理(li)中(zhong)行,得其(qi)意者(zhe)吉,失其(qi)意者(zhe)悉凶。事有逆顺,不可不谨善详也(ye)。

欲知其(qi)审,以(yi)五(wu)(wu)五(wu)(wu)二十(shi)五(wu)(wu)事试之,取(qu)故事二十(shi)五(wu)(wu),行事二十(shi)五(wu)(wu)家,详(xiang)记(ji)其(qi)岁日月时所从来,其(qi)五(wu)(wu)音属谁手(shou)。以(yi)占吉凶,验(yan)百(bai)(bai)百(bai)(bai)十(shi)十(shi)相应者(zhe),是也。此审得(de)天地之分理,安(an)王者(zhe)不疑也,民臣不失其(qi)职,万(wan)物(wu)各得(de)其(qi)所。

不(bu)若此(ci)书言(yan),乱邪之文(wen),不(bu)可用(yong)也。以升量之,误人(ren)之文(wen)有敢用(yong)者,后(hou)世无(wu)子(zi)。所(suo)以然(ran)者,贼伤人(ren)民,失(shi)天(tian)(tian)地(di)之分(fen)部(bu),天(tian)(tian)地(di)主生人(ren),反(fan)乱其阴阳,故(gu)令使人(ren)无(wu)后(hou)也。古(gu)者无(wu)文(wen),天(tian)(tian)反(fan)原之,已(yi)出天(tian)(tian)行书之后(hou),皆已(yi)知天(tian)(tian)道意(yi),而(er)故(gu)为(wei)之犯者死,多不(bu)寿而(er)凶,正此(ci)也。

施(shi)有兄弟,以(yi)类(lei)相应和,五岳万(wan)里(li)相应,以(yi)精(jing)详(xiang)念思(si),其中事善,善相应;贱,贱相和,其多(duo)少高卑,万(wan)不(bu)失一也。

常(chang)效以五(wu)五(wu)二(er)十(shi)(shi)五(wu)气(qi),应为(wei)二(er)十(shi)(shi)五(wu)家,二(er)十(shi)(shi)五(wu)丘(qiu)陵,书十(shi)(shi)百(bai)相应,地(di)谶也(ye)(ye)。比其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)气(qi)相加,兄弟(di)地(di)也(ye)(ye)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人民(min)好恶同,又诸色(se)禽兽草木相类,此(ci)即(ji)同气(qi)地(di)也(ye)(ye)。以此(ci)分(fen)明,地(di)审相应不。水(shui)气(qi)兄弟(di)者(zhe),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)鱼(yu)鳖相类,以是为(wei)占,分(fen)别其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所出,万物(wu)凡事,其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)可知矣。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象同者(zhe),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)形同也(ye)(ye);其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象异(yi)者(zhe),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)形异(yi),是非正此(ci)也(ye)(ye)。

◎丹明(ming)耀御邪诀第(di)六十九(jiu)

丹明耀者(zhe),天(tian)(tian)刻之文(wen)字也(ye),可以救非御邪。十(shi)十(shi)相(xiang)应(ying)愈(yu)者(zhe),天(tian)(tian)上(shang)文(wen)书(shu),与(yu)(yu)(yu)真神(shen)吏相(xiang)应(ying),故事效(xiao)也(ye);十(shi)九愈(yu)者(zhe),地文(wen)书(shu),与(yu)(yu)(yu)阴神(shen)相(xiang)和(he);十(shi)八相(xiang)应(ying)愈(yu)者(zhe),中和(he)人文(wen)也(ye)。以此(ci)效(xiao)之,其余皆(jie)邪文(wen)也(ye),不可用(yong)也(ye)。所(suo)以拱邪之文(wen)也(ye),乃(nai)当与(yu)(yu)(yu)神(shen)相(xiang)应(ying),不愈(yu)者(zhe)皆(jie)误(wu)人,不能(neng)救死也(ye)。

或有鬼(gui)神所使(shi)(shi)书文(wen),不(bu)可知而治愈者,是人(ren)自命禄(lu)为邪(xie)(xie)之(zhi)长也(ye),他人(ren)不(bu)能用(yong)其书文(wen)也(ye)。以(yi)此效(xiao)聚众(zhong)刻书文(wen)也(ye),邪(xie)(xie)乃可刻,而尽使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)无(wu)人(ren)之(zhi)野处也(ye)。是文(wen)宜一(yi)一(yi)而求之(zhi),不(bu)可卒得也(ye)。

◎草木方诀第七十

草木(mu)有(you)德有(you)道(dao)而有(you)官位者,乃能(neng)驱使也(ye)(ye),名(ming)之(zhi)(zhi)为(wei)草木(mu)方,此谓(wei)神草木(mu)也(ye)(ye)。治事立(li)愈(yu)者,天上神草木(mu)也(ye)(ye),下(xia)(xia)居(ju)地(di)而生也(ye)(ye)。立(li)延(yan)年(nian)者,天上仙(xian)草木(mu)也(ye)(ye),下(xia)(xia)居(ju)地(di)而生也(ye)(ye)。治事立(li)诀(jue)愈(yu)者,名(ming)为(wei)立(li)愈(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)方;一日(ri)而愈(yu),名(ming)为(wei)一日(ri)而愈(yu)方,百(bai)百(bai)十十相(xiang)应愈(yu)者是(shi)也(ye)(ye)。

此草木有精神,能相(xiang)驱使,有官位之(zhi)草木也(ye)(ye);十(shi)十(shi)相(xiang)应(ying)愈者,帝王草也(ye)(ye);十(shi)九相(xiang)应(ying)者,大臣草也(ye)(ye);十(shi)八相(xiang)应(ying)者,人民(min)草也(ye)(ye);过(guo)此而下(xia)者,不可用也(ye)(ye),误人之(zhi)草也(ye)(ye)。是乃(nai)救(jiu)死生之(zhi)术(shu),不可不审(shen)详。

方(fang)(fang)(fang)和(he)合而(er)立愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)者(zhe)(zhe),记(ji)其(qi)草木,名(ming)为(wei)(wei)立愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)方(fang)(fang)(fang);一(yi)日(ri)(ri)而(er)愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)者(zhe)(zhe),名(ming)为(wei)(wei)一(yi)日(ri)(ri)愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)方(fang)(fang)(fang);二日(ri)(ri)而(er)治(zhi)(zhi)愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)者(zhe)(zhe),名(ming)为(wei)(wei)二日(ri)(ri)方(fang)(fang)(fang);三(san)日(ri)(ri)而(er)治(zhi)(zhi)愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)者(zhe)(zhe),名(ming)为(wei)(wei)三(san)日(ri)(ri)方(fang)(fang)(fang)。一(yi)日(ri)(ri)而(er)治(zhi)(zhi)愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)者(zhe)(zhe)方(fang)(fang)(fang),使(shi)天(tian)神(shen)(shen)治(zhi)(zhi)之;二日(ri)(ri)而(er)治(zhi)(zhi)愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)者(zhe)(zhe)方(fang)(fang)(fang),使(shi)地(di)神(shen)(shen)治(zhi)(zhi)之;三(san)日(ri)(ri)而(er)治(zhi)(zhi)愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)者(zhe)(zhe)方(fang)(fang)(fang),使(shi)人(ren)鬼治(zhi)(zhi)之;不(bu)若此者(zhe)(zhe),非天(tian)神(shen)(shen)方(fang)(fang)(fang),但自草滋(zi)治(zhi)(zhi)之,或愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)或不(bu)愈(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),名(ming)为(wei)(wei)待死方(fang)(fang)(fang)。慎(shen)之慎(shen)之,此救死命之术,不(bu)可(ke)(ke)易事,不(bu)可(ke)(ke)不(bu)详审(shen)也(ye)。

◎生物方诀第七十一

生物行(xing)精(jing),谓飞步(bu)禽兽C738行(xing)之(zhi)属,能立治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)病。禽者(zhe),天上神药在(zai)其(qi)身(shen)中,天使(shi)其(qi)圆方(fang)(fang)而(er)行(xing)。十十治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愈者(zhe),天神方(fang)(fang)在(zai)其(qi)身(shen)中;十九治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愈者(zhe),地精(jing)方(fang)(fang)在(zai)其(qi)身(shen)中;十八(ba)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愈者(zhe),人(ren)精(jing)中和(he)神药在(zai)其(qi)身(shen)中。此三者(zhe),为天地中和(he)阴阳行(xing)方(fang)(fang),名为治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)疾使(shi)者(zhe),比若人(ren)有(you)道而(er)称使(shi)者(zhe)神人(ren)、神师也。

是者,天地人精鬼使(shi)之(zhi)。得而十十百百而治愈(yu)者,帝王(wang)上皇神(shen)(shen)方(fang)也;十九治愈(yu)者,王(wang)侯之(zhi)神(shen)(shen)方(fang)也;十八治愈(yu)者,大臣(chen)白衣至德处士之(zhi)神(shen)(shen)方(fang)也;各(ge)有所为出,以此候之(zhi),万不失一也。此三子,皆为天地人行(xing)神(shen)(shen)药以治病,天使(shi)其各(ge)受先祖之(zhi)命,著自然之(zhi)术其中,不得去也,比若凤凰(huang)麒麟(lin),著德其身;比若蜂虿,著毒(du)其身,此之(zhi)谓也。

当深知(zhi)天(tian)道(dao)(dao)至要意,乃(nai)能明天(tian)道(dao)(dao)性(xing),有益于(yu)帝(di)王治,使人不惑也。如不知(zhi)要文(wen),但(dan)言天(tian)下(xia)(xia)文(wen)书悉可(ke)用也,故十(shi)七中以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)皆为(wei)(wei)邪(xie),不与三(san)瑞相应,为(wei)(wei)害(hai)其深。故治十(shi)伤(shang)一者(zhe),不得(de)(de)天(tian)心意;十(shi)伤(shang)二者(zhe),不得(de)(de)地意;十(shi)伤(shang)三(san)者(zhe),不得(de)(de)人意;十(shi)伤(shang)六七以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia),皆为(wei)(wei)乱治,阴阳为(wei)(wei)其乖(guai)逆,神灵为(wei)(wei)其战斗(dou)。是故古者(zhe)圣王帝(di)主,虽(sui)居幽(you)室,深惟思天(tian)心意,令以(yi)(yi)自全,自得(de)(de)长寿命(ming)。

吾书(shu)辞(ci)上下(xia)相(xiang)集,厕以为文,贤明(ming)读之以相(xiang)足,此(ci)乃(nai)救(jiu)迷惑,使(shi)人长吉而远凶(xiong)害,各当(dang)旦夕思其(qi)至(zhi)要(yao)意(yi),以全其(qi)身。夫古(gu)今百姓行儿歌诗者(zhe),天变动(dong),使(shi)其(qi)有言(yan);神(shen)书(shu)时(shi)出者(zhe),天传其(qi)谈,以付至(zhi)德(de),救(jiu)世失也。

夫(fu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)道恶杀而好生,蠕动之(zhi)属皆有知,无轻杀伤用(yong)(yong)之(zhi)也(ye)。有可(ke)贼伤,方(fang)化,须(xu)以成(cheng)事,不(bu)得(de)已,乃后用(yong)(yong)之(zhi)也(ye)。故万物(wu)芸(yun)芸(yun),命系天(tian)(tian)(tian),根在地(di),用(yong)(yong)而安之(zhi)者(zhe)在人(ren)。得(de)天(tian)(tian)(tian)意者(zhe)寿,失天(tian)(tian)(tian)意者(zhe)亡(wang),凡物(wu)与(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)地(di)为常(chang),人(ren)为其王,为人(ren)王长者(zhe),不(bu)可(ke)不(bu)审且详也(ye)。

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