三国演义四大名著在线阅读经典名著 却(que)说鲁(lu)肃(su)(su)领了周(zhou)瑜(yu)(yu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)语，径(jing)来(lai)舟(zhou)中相(xiang)探孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)。孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)接入小舟(zhou)对(dui)坐。肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“连日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)措办军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun) 务，有(you)失听教。”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“便(bian)是亮亦(yi)未与都督(du)贺(he)喜。”肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“何(he)喜？”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“公(gong)(gong)(gong)瑾 使先(xian)生来(lai)探亮知(zhi)也不(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)，便(bian)是这件事(shi)可(ke)(ke)贺(he)喜耳。”谈得(de)鲁(lu)肃(su)(su)失色问(wen)(wen)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“先(xian)生何(he)由知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)？” 孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“这条计只(zhi)(zhi)好弄蒋干。曹(cao)操(cao)、虽被(bei)一(yi)时(shi)(shi)瞒过，必(bi)(bi)然便(bian)省悟，只(zhi)(zhi)是不(bu)(bu)(bu)肯(ken)认错耳。今(jin) 蔡、张两人(ren)(ren)既死(si)(si)，江(jiang)(jiang)东无(wu)患矣(yi)，如何(he)不(bu)(bu)(bu)贺(he)喜！吾闻(wen)曹(cao)操(cao)换毛玠、于(yu)禁(jin)为水军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)都督(du)，则这两个 手里，好歹送(song)了水军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)性命。”鲁(lu)肃(su)(su)听了，开(kai)口不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)，把(ba)些言(yan)(yan)(yan)语支(zhi)吾了半晌(shang)，别孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)而(er)回(hui)(hui)。孔(kong)(kong) 明(ming)(ming)嘱曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“望(wang)子敬(jing)在公(gong)(gong)(gong)瑾面(mian)前勿言(yan)(yan)(yan)亮先(xian)知(zhi)此事(shi)。恐公(gong)(gong)(gong)瑾心怀妒忌(ji)，又(you)要(yao)寻事(shi)害亮。”鲁(lu)肃(su)(su)应 诺(nuo)而(er)去(qu)，回(hui)(hui)见(jian)周(zhou)瑜(yu)(yu)，把(ba)上项(xiang)事(shi)只(zhi)(zhi)得(de)实说了。瑜(yu)(yu)大(da)(da)惊曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“此人(ren)(ren)决(jue)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)留！吾决(jue)意斩(zhan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)！”肃(su)(su) 劝(quan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“若(ruo)杀(sha)孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)，却(que)被(bei)曹(cao)操(cao)笑也。”瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“吾自(zi)有(you)公(gong)(gong)(gong)道(dao)斩(zhan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，教他(ta)死(si)(si)而(er)无(wu)怨。”肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)： “何(he)以公(gong)(gong)(gong)道(dao)斩(zhan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)？”瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“子敬(jing)休(xiu)问(wen)(wen)，来(lai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)便(bian)见(jian)。”次日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)，聚(ju)众(zhong)将于(yu)帐下，教请孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)议(yi) 事(shi)。孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)欣然而(er)至。坐定(ding)，瑜(yu)(yu)问(wen)(wen)孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“即(ji)(ji)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)将与曹(cao)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)交战(zhan)，水路交兵，当以何(he)兵器为 先(xian)？”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“大(da)(da)江(jiang)(jiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上，以弓(gong)箭(jian)为先(xian)。”瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“先(xian)生之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)，甚(shen)合愚意。但(dan)今(jin)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)中正缺 箭(jian)用(yong)，敢烦先(xian)生监造十万枝(zhi)箭(jian)，以为应敌之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)具。此系公(gong)(gong)(gong)事(shi)，先(xian)生幸勿推却(que)。”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“都 督(du)见(jian)委，自(zi)当效劳。敢问(wen)(wen)十万枝(zhi)箭(jian)，何(he)时(shi)(shi)要(yao)用(yong)？”瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“十日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)，可(ke)(ke)完办否？”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming) 曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“操(cao)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)即(ji)(ji)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)将至，若(ruo)候十日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)，必(bi)(bi)误大(da)(da)事(shi)。”瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“先(xian)生料几(ji)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)可(ke)(ke)完办？”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)： “只(zhi)(zhi)消三日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)，便(bian)可(ke)(ke)拜纳十万枝(zhi)箭(jian)。”瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)中无(wu)戏言(yan)(yan)(yan)。”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“怎(zen)敢戏都督(du)！愿纳 军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)令状：三日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)不(bu)(bu)(bu)办，甘当重罚(fa)。”瑜(yu)(yu)大(da)(da)喜，唤军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)政司当面(mian)取了文书，置酒相(xiang)待曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“待军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi) 毕后，自(zi)有(you)酬劳。”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“今(jin)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)已不(bu)(bu)(bu)及，来(lai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)造起。至第三日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)，可(ke)(ke)差五百小军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)到江(jiang)(jiang)边搬 箭(jian)。”饮了数(shu)杯，辞去(qu)。鲁(lu)肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“此人(ren)(ren)莫非(fei)诈乎(hu)？”瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“他(ta)自(zi)送(song)死(si)(si)，非(fei)我逼他(ta)。今(jin)明(ming)(ming) 白对(dui)众(zhong)要(yao)了文书，他(ta)便(bian)两胁生翅(chi)，也飞(fei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)去(qu)。我只(zhi)(zhi)分付军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)匠人(ren)(ren)等，教他(ta)故(gu)意迟延，凡(fan)应用(yong)物 件，都不(bu)(bu)(bu)与齐备。如此，必(bi)(bi)然误了日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)期。那时(shi)(shi)定(ding)罪，有(you)何(he)理说？公(gong)(gong)(gong)今(jin)可(ke)(ke)去(qu)探他(ta)虚实，却(que)来(lai)回(hui)(hui) 报。

肃(su)领命来(lai)见孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)。孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰：“吾(wu)曾(ceng)告子敬，休对(dui)公(gong)(gong)瑾说，他(ta)必要(yao)害我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)。不想子敬不肯为(wei) 我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)隐讳，今(jin)日果然(ran)(ran)又(you)(you)弄出事来(lai)。三(san)(san)(san)日内(nei)如(ru)何造得(de)十(shi)(shi)(shi)万箭？子敬只(zhi)(zhi)得(de)救我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)！”肃(su)曰：“公(gong)(gong)自取(qu) 其(qi)祸，我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)如(ru)何救得(de)你(ni)？”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰：“望子敬借(jie)我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)只(zhi)(zhi)船(chuan)(chuan)，每船(chuan)(chuan)要(yao)军士(shi)三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)，船(chuan)(chuan)上皆用(yong)(yong)青 布为(wei)幔，各(ge)束草千余(yu)个，分(fen)布两边。吾(wu)别有(you)妙用(yong)(yong)。第(di)三(san)(san)(san)日包(bao)管有(you)十(shi)(shi)(shi)万枝箭。只(zhi)(zhi)不可又(you)(you)教公(gong)(gong)瑾 得(de)知(zhi)，若彼知(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)，吾(wu)计败(bai)矣(yi)。”肃(su)允诺，却不解其(qi)意，回报周(zhou)瑜(yu)，果然(ran)(ran)不提起借(jie)船(chuan)(chuan)之(zhi)(zhi)事，只(zhi)(zhi) 言：“孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)并不用(yong)(yong)箭竹(zhu)、翎毛、胶漆等物(wu)，自有(you)道理(li)。”瑜(yu)大(da)疑曰：“且看他(ta)三(san)(san)(san)日后如(ru)何回 覆(fu)我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)！”却说鲁肃(su)私自拨轻(qing)快船(chuan)(chuan)二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)只(zhi)(zhi)，各(ge)船(chuan)(chuan)三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)余(yu)人(ren)(ren)，并布幔束草等物(wu)，尽(jin)皆齐备，候孔(kong)(kong) 明(ming)(ming)调用(yong)(yong)。第(di)一日却不见孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)动(dong)静；第(di)二(er)(er)日亦(yi)只(zhi)(zhi)不动(dong)。至(zhi)第(di)三(san)(san)(san)日四更时分(fen)，孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)密请鲁肃(su)到(dao)船(chuan)(chuan) 中。肃(su)问曰：“公(gong)(gong)召我(wo)(wo)(wo)(wo)来(lai)何意？”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰：“特(te)请子敬同往取(qu)箭。”肃(su)曰：“何处去取(qu)？” 孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)曰：“子敬休问，前去便见。”遂命将二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)只(zhi)(zhi)船(chuan)(chuan)，用(yong)(yong)长索相连，径望北(bei)岸进发。是夜大(da) 雾(wu)漫(man)天(tian)，长江(jiang)(jiang)之(zhi)(zhi)中，雾(wu)气(qi)更甚，对(dui)面不相见。孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)促舟前进，果然(ran)(ran)是好大(da)雾(wu)！前人(ren)(ren)有(you)篇(pian)《大(da) 雾(wu)垂江(jiang)(jiang)赋(fu)》曰：“大(da)哉长江(jiang)(jiang)！西接岷、峨，南控三(san)(san)(san)吴，北(bei)带九(jiu)河。汇百川(chuan)而入(ru)海，历万古以 扬(yang)波。至(zhi)若龙伯、海若，江(jiang)(jiang)妃、水母，长鲸千丈，天(tian)蜈九(jiu)首，鬼怪异类(lei)，咸集而有(you)。盖夫(fu)鬼 神之(zhi)(zhi)所凭依，英(ying)雄(xiong)之(zhi)(zhi)所战守也。时也阴阳既乱，昧爽(shuang)不分(fen)。讶(ya)长空之(zhi)(zhi)一色(se)，忽大(da)雾(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)四屯(tun)。

虽(sui)(sui)舆薪而莫睹(du)，惟金鼓(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)闻。初若溟濛，才隐(yin)南山(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)豹；渐而充塞，欲(yu)迷北(bei)海之(zhi)(zhi)鲲(kun)。然后 上接高天，下(xia)垂厚地；渺乎(hu)苍茫，浩乎(hu)无际。鲸(jing)鲵出(chu)(chu)(chu)水而腾(teng)波(bo)，蛟龙潜渊而吐(tu)气。又如(ru)梅霖 收溽，春阴酿寒；溟溟漠漠，洁浩漫漫。东(dong)失(shi)柴桑之(zhi)(zhi)岸(an)，南无夏口之(zhi)(zhi)山(shan)。战(zhan)船(chuan)千艘，俱沉沦 于(yu)(yu)岩壑；渔(yu)舟一(yi)叶，惊出(chu)(chu)(chu)没于(yu)(yu)波(bo)澜。甚则(ze)穹吴无光，朝阳失(shi)色；返白昼为昏(hun)黄(huang)，变丹山(shan)为水 碧。虽(sui)(sui)大(da)禹之(zhi)(zhi)智，不(bu)能(neng)测(ce)其浅深；离娄(lou)之(zhi)(zhi)明，焉能(neng)辨(bian)乎(hu)咫尺？于(yu)(yu)是冯夷息浪，屏翳(yi)收功；鱼(yu) 鳖(bie)遁迹，鸟兽(shou)潜踪。隔断蓬莱之(zhi)(zhi)岛，暗(an)围(wei)阊阖之(zhi)(zhi)宫。恍惚奔腾(teng)，如(ru)骤雨(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)将至；纷纭杂沓(ta)， 若寒云之(zhi)(zhi)欲(yu)同(tong)。乃能(neng)中隐(yin)毒蛇，因之(zhi)(zhi)而为瘴疠；内(nei)藏妖魅，凭之(zhi)(zhi)而为祸害。降疾厄于(yu)(yu)人间(jian)， 起风尘于(yu)(yu)塞外。小民遇之(zhi)(zhi)夭(yao)伤，大(da)人观之(zhi)(zhi)感慨。盖将返元(yuan)气于(yu)(yu)洪荒，混天地为大(da)块(kuai)。” 当夜(ye)五更时候，船(chuan)已近曹操(cao)水寨。孔明教(jiao)把船(chuan)只头西尾东(dong)，一(yi)带摆开，就船(chuan)上擂鼓(gu)呐 喊。鲁肃惊曰：“倘曹兵(bing)齐出(chu)(chu)(chu)，如(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)奈何？”孔明笑曰：“吾料曹操(cao)于(yu)(yu)重(zhong)雾中必(bi)不(bu)敢出(chu)(chu)(chu)。吾 等只顾酌酒取(qu)乐，待(dai)雾散便(bian)回。

却说曹寨中，听(ting)得擂鼓呐喊，毛玠、于禁二人(ren)慌忙飞报曹操。操传令曰：“重雾迷江， 彼军(jun)忽至，必有埋伏(fu)，切(qie)不可(ke)(ke)轻动。可(ke)(ke)拨水(shui)军(jun)弓弩(nu)手乱箭(jian)射之。”又差(cha)人(ren)往(wang)旱(han)寨内唤张(zhang)辽(liao)、 徐晃(huang)各带弓弩(nu)军(jun)三千，火速到(dao)江边助射。比及号(hao)令到(dao)来，毛玠、于禁怕(pa)南军(jun)抢入水(shui)寨，已差(cha) 弓弩(nu)手在寨前放(fang)箭(jian)；少顷(qing)，旱(han)寨内弓弩(nu)手亦(yi)到(dao)，约(yue)一万余(yu)人(ren)，尽皆向江中放(fang)箭(jian)：箭(jian)如(ru)雨发。

孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)教(jiao)(jiao)把船(chuan)吊回，头东尾西，逼近(jin)水(shui)寨(zhai)受箭(jian)，一(yi)面擂鼓呐喊。待至(zhi)日高雾散(san)，孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)令收(shou)船(chuan)急 回。二十(shi)只船(chuan)两(liang)(liang)边(bian)束草(cao)上(shang)，排满箭(jian)枝。孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)令各船(chuan)上(shang)军(jun)士齐声叫曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“谢丞相箭(jian)！”比及曹(cao)(cao) 军(jun)寨(zhai)内(nei)(nei)报知(zhi)曹(cao)(cao)操(cao)时，这里(li)船(chuan)轻(qing)水(shui)急，已(yi)(yi)放回二十(shi)余(yu)里(li)，追之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及。曹(cao)(cao)操(cao)懊悔不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)已(yi)(yi)。却(que)(que)说孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming) 回船(chuan)谓(wei)鲁肃曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“每(mei)船(chuan)上(shang)箭(jian)约(yue)五六千矣。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)费(fei)江东半(ban)分之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)力(li)，已(yi)(yi)得(de)十(shi)万余(yu)箭(jian)。明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)日即(ji)将(jiang)来(lai)射 曹(cao)(cao)军(jun)，却(que)(que)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)甚便！”肃曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“先(xian)(xian)生真神人也(ye)(ye)！何以知(zhi)今(jin)日如此(ci)大雾？”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“为将(jiang)而(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu) 通天(tian)(tian)文，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)识地利，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)奇门，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)晓阴阳，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)看阵图(tu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)兵势，是(shi)庸(yong)才(cai)也(ye)(ye)。亮(liang)于三日前已(yi)(yi) 算(suan)(suan)定今(jin)日有(you)(you)大雾，因此(ci)敢(gan)任三日之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)限。公(gong)瑾教(jiao)(jiao)我(wo)(wo)(wo)十(shi)日完办，工匠料物，都(dou)(dou)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)应手，将(jiang)这一(yi)件(jian) 风流罪过，明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)白要杀我(wo)(wo)(wo)。我(wo)(wo)(wo)命系于天(tian)(tian)，公(gong)瑾焉能害我(wo)(wo)(wo)哉！”鲁肃拜(bai)服(fu)。船(chuan)到岸时，周瑜(yu)(yu)已(yi)(yi)差 五百军(jun)在江边(bian)等候搬箭(jian)。孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)教(jiao)(jiao)于船(chuan)上(shang)取(qu)(qu)(qu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，可得(de)十(shi)余(yu)万枝，都(dou)(dou)搬入中军(jun)帐(zhang)(zhang)交(jiao)纳(na)。鲁肃人见 周瑜(yu)(yu)，备说孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)取(qu)(qu)(qu)箭(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事。瑜(yu)(yu)大惊，慨然叹曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)神机妙算(suan)(suan)，吾不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)如也(ye)(ye)！”后人有(you)(you)诗赞 曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“一(yi)天(tian)(tian)浓雾满长江，远(yuan)近(jin)难分水(shui)渺茫(mang)。骤雨飞蝗(huang)来(lai)战舰，孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)今(jin)日伏周郎。”少顷，孔(kong)(kong) 明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)入寨(zhai)见周瑜(yu)(yu)。瑜(yu)(yu)下帐(zhang)(zhang)迎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，称羡曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“先(xian)(xian)生神算(suan)(suan)，使人敬服(fu)。”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“诡谲小计(ji)，何 足为奇。” 瑜(yu)(yu)邀孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)入帐(zhang)(zhang)共(gong)饮。瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“昨(zuo)吾主遣使来(lai)催督(du)进军(jun)，瑜(yu)(yu)未有(you)(you)奇计(ji)，愿先(xian)(xian)生教(jiao)(jiao)我(wo)(wo)(wo)。”孔(kong)(kong) 明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“亮(liang)乃(nai)碌碌庸(yong)才(cai)，安(an)有(you)(you)妙计(ji)？”瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“某昨(zuo)观曹(cao)(cao)操(cao)水(shui)寨(zhai)，极是(shi)严(yan)整有(you)(you)法，非等闲(xian)可 攻。思得(de)一(yi)计(ji)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)可否(fou)。先(xian)(xian)生幸为我(wo)(wo)(wo)一(yi)决之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“都(dou)(dou)督(du)且休言(yan)。各自(zi)写(xie)于手内(nei)(nei)， 看同也(ye)(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同。”瑜(yu)(yu)大喜，教(jiao)(jiao)取(qu)(qu)(qu)笔砚来(lai)，先(xian)(xian)自(zi)暗写(xie)了(le)，却(que)(que)送(song)与(yu)孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)；孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)亦(yi)(yi)暗写(xie)了(le)。两(liang)(liang)个移近(jin) 坐榻，各出(chu)掌(zhang)中之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)字(zi)，互相观看，皆大笑(xiao)。原(yuan)来(lai)周瑜(yu)(yu)掌(zhang)中字(zi)，乃(nai)一(yi)“火”字(zi)；孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)掌(zhang)中，亦(yi)(yi) 一(yi)“火”字(zi)。瑜(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“既(ji)我(wo)(wo)(wo)两(liang)(liang)人所见相同，更无疑矣。幸勿漏泄(xie)。”孔(kong)(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“两(liang)(liang)家公(gong)事， 岂有(you)(you)漏泄(xie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理。吾料曹(cao)(cao)操(cao)虽(sui)两(liang)(liang)番经我(wo)(wo)(wo)这条计(ji)，然必(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)为备。今(jin)都(dou)(dou)督(du)尽行之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可也(ye)(ye)。”饮罢分 散(san)，诸(zhu)将(jiang)皆不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)其事。

却说曹操(cao)(cao)平白(bai)折了十五(wu)六万箭，心(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)气(qi)闷。荀攸进(jin)计(ji)(ji)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“江(jiang)东(dong)有(you)周瑜、诸葛亮二(er)人(ren)用 计(ji)(ji)，急切难(nan)破。可(ke)(ke)(ke)差人(ren)去东(dong)吴(wu)诈(zha)降(jiang)(jiang)，为奸(jian)细(xi)内应，以通消息，方(fang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)图(tu)也。”操(cao)(cao)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“此(ci)言正(zheng) 合(he)吾(wu)意。汝料(liao)军中(zhong)(zhong)谁可(ke)(ke)(ke)行(xing)此(ci)计(ji)(ji)？”攸曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“蔡(cai)瑁(mao)被诛，蔡(cai)氏宗族，皆在(zai)军中(zhong)(zhong)。瑁(mao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)族弟蔡(cai) 中(zhong)(zhong)、蔡(cai)和现为副将。丞(cheng)相(xiang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以恩结之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，差往诈(zha)降(jiang)(jiang)东(dong)吴(wu)，必不见疑(yi)。”操(cao)(cao)从之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，当夜密(mi)唤二(er)人(ren) 入(ru)帐嘱付曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“汝二(er)人(ren)可(ke)(ke)(ke)引些少军士(shi)，去东(dong)吴(wu)诈(zha)降(jiang)(jiang)。但有(you)动静(jing)，使人(ren)密(mi)报(bao)，事(shi)成(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)，重(zhong)加 封赏(shang)。休怀(huai)二(er)心(xin)(xin)！”二(er)人(ren)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)：“吾(wu)等妻子(zi)俱在(zai)荆州(zhou)，安敢怀(huai)二(er)心(xin)(xin)，丞(cheng)相(xiang)勿疑(yi)。某二(er)人(ren)必取周 瑜、诸葛亮之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)首，献于麾下。”操(cao)(cao)厚赏(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。次(ci)日，二(er)人(ren)带五(wu)百军士(shi)，驾船数(shu)只，顺风望着(zhe)南 岸来。

且说周瑜(yu)正(zheng)理(li)会进兵之(zhi)事(shi)，忽报(bao)江北有船来(lai)到(dao)江口，称是蔡瑁之(zhi)弟蔡和、蔡中(zhong)，特来(lai)投(tou) 降(jiang)。瑜(yu)唤(huan)入。二(er)人(ren)(ren)哭拜曰：“吾(wu)兄无罪，被操(cao)贼所杀(sha)。吾(wu)二(er)人(ren)(ren)欲报(bao)兄仇，特来(lai)投(tou)降(jiang)。望赐收 录(lu)，愿为(wei)(wei)前部。”瑜(yu)大喜，重赏二(er)人(ren)(ren)，即命与甘(gan)宁引军为(wei)(wei)前部。二(er)人(ren)(ren)拜谢，以为(wei)(wei)中(zhong)计(ji)(ji)。瑜(yu)密 唤(huan)甘(gan)宁分付曰：“此二(er)人(ren)(ren)不带家小(xiao)，非真投(tou)降(jiang)，乃曹操(cao)使来(lai)为(wei)(wei)奸(jian)细者(zhe)。吾(wu)今欲将计(ji)(ji)就计(ji)(ji)，教 他通报(bao)消息。汝可殷勤相待，就里提防。至出兵之(zhi)日，先要杀(sha)他两个祭旗。汝切须小(xiao)心，不 可有误。”甘(gan)宁领(ling)命而去。

鲁肃(su)入见周瑜曰(yue)：“蔡(cai)中、蔡(cai)和之(zhi)降，多应(ying)是诈(zha)，不可收用。”瑜叱曰(yue)：“彼因曹操杀(sha) 其兄，欲报仇(chou)而来降，何(he)诈(zha)之(zhi)有！你若如此多疑，安能容天下之(zhi)士乎！”肃(su)默然而退，乃往 告(gao)孔(kong)明。孔(kong)明笑而不言。肃(su)曰(yue)：“孔(kong)明何(he)故哂笑？”孔(kong)明曰(yue)：“吾笑子敬不识公瑾用计耳。

大江隔远(yuan)，细作极难往来。操使(shi)蔡(cai)中、蔡(cai)和诈降，刺探我(wo)军中事，公(gong)瑾将(jiang)计就计，正要他(ta)通 报消息。兵(bing)不厌诈，公(gong)瑾之谋是也。”肃方才省悟。

却(que)说周瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)夜(ye)坐帐中，忽见黄(huang)盖(gai)(gai)潜(qian)入中军来见周瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)。瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)问曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“公(gong)(gong)覆夜(ye)至，必(bi)有良(liang)谋见 教(jiao)？”盖(gai)(gai)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“彼(bi)众(zhong)(zhong)我(wo)寡(gua)，不(bu)(bu)宜久持，何(he)(he)不(bu)(bu)用火攻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)？”瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“谁教(jiao)公(gong)(gong)献(xian)此(ci)计？”盖(gai)(gai)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)： “某(mou)出(chu)自己(ji)意，非(fei)他(ta)人之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)教(jiao)也。”瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“吾(wu)正欲如此(ci)，故(gu)留蔡(cai)中、蔡(cai)和诈降之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人，以(yi)通(tong) 消息(xi)；但恨(hen)(hen)无(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)人为我(wo)行(xing)诈降计耳。”盖(gai)(gai)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“某(mou)愿行(xing)此(ci)计。”瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“不(bu)(bu)受些苦(ku)(ku)，彼(bi)如何(he)(he) 肯(ken)信？”盖(gai)(gai)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“某(mou)受孙氏厚恩，虽肝脑涂地，亦(yi)无(wu)(wu)怨(yuan)悔。”瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)拜(bai)而(er)(er)谢(xie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“君若肯(ken)行(xing)此(ci) 苦(ku)(ku)肉计，则江东(dong)(dong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)万(wan)幸(xing)也。”盖(gai)(gai)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“某(mou)死亦(yi)无(wu)(wu)怨(yuan)。”遂谢(xie)而(er)(er)出(chu)。次(ci)日，周瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)鸣(ming)鼓大会诸(zhu)将(jiang) 于(yu)帐下。孔(kong)明亦(yi)在(zai)座。周瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“操(cao)引百万(wan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)众(zhong)(zhong)，连(lian)络三百余里，非(fei)一(yi)(yi)日可(ke)破(po)(po)。今令(ling)诸(zhu)将(jiang)各 领三个(ge)(ge)月(yue)粮草(cao)，准备御敌(di)。”言(yan)未(wei)(wei)讫(qi)，黄(huang)盖(gai)(gai)进(jin)(jin)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“莫说三个(ge)(ge)月(yue)，便支三十(shi)(shi)个(ge)(ge)月(yue)粮草(cao)，也不(bu)(bu) 济事！若是(shi)这(zhei)个(ge)(ge)月(yue)破(po)(po)的，便破(po)(po)；若是(shi)这(zhei)个(ge)(ge)月(yue)破(po)(po)不(bu)(bu)的，只可(ke)依(yi)张子布之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)，弃甲(jia)倒(dao)戈，北面(mian)而(er)(er) 降之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)耳！”周瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)勃(bo)然变色(se)，大怒(nu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“吾(wu)奉主公(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)命，督(du)兵(bing)破(po)(po)曹(cao)，敢(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)有再言(yan)降者必(bi)斩(zhan)。今两 军相敌(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)际，汝(ru)敢(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)出(chu)此(ci)言(yan)，慢我(wo)军心(xin)，不(bu)(bu)斩(zhan)汝(ru)首(shou)，难(nan)以(yi)服众(zhong)(zhong)！”喝(he)左(zuo)(zuo)右(you)将(jiang)黄(huang)盖(gai)(gai)斩(zhan)讫(qi)报来。黄(huang) 盖(gai)(gai)亦(yi)怒(nu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“吾(wu)自随破(po)(po)虏将(jiang)军，纵横东(dong)(dong)南，已历(li)三世(shi)，那有你来？”瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)大怒(nu)，喝(he)令(ling)速斩(zhan)。甘 宁(ning)进(jin)(jin)前告(gao)(gao)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“公(gong)(gong)覆乃东(dong)(dong)吴旧(jiu)臣，望宽恕之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)喝(he)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“汝(ru)何(he)(he)敢(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)多言(yan)，乱吾(wu)法度！”先叱(chi) 左(zuo)(zuo)右(you)将(jiang)甘宁(ning)乱棒打(da)出(chu)。众(zhong)(zhong)官(guan)(guan)皆跪告(gao)(gao)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“黄(huang)盖(gai)(gai)罪(zui)(zui)固当诛，但于(yu)军不(bu)(bu)利。望都督(du)宽恕，权且记 罪(zui)(zui)。破(po)(po)曹(cao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)，斩(zhan)亦(yi)未(wei)(wei)迟(chi)。”瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)怒(nu)未(wei)(wei)息(xi)。众(zhong)(zhong)官(guan)(guan)苦(ku)(ku)苦(ku)(ku)告(gao)(gao)求(qiu)。瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“若不(bu)(bu)看众(zhong)(zhong)官(guan)(guan)面(mian)皮，决(jue)须(xu)斩(zhan) 首(shou)！今且免(mian)死！”命左(zuo)(zuo)右(you)：“拖翻打(da)一(yi)(yi)百脊杖(zhang)，以(yi)正其(qi)罪(zui)(zui)！”众(zhong)(zhong)官(guan)(guan)又告(gao)(gao)免(mian)。瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)推翻案桌(zhuo)，叱(chi) 退(tui)众(zhong)(zhong)官(guan)(guan)，喝(he)教(jiao)行(xing)杖(zhang)。将(jiang)黄(huang)盖(gai)(gai)剥了衣服，拖翻在(zai)地，打(da)了五十(shi)(shi)脊杖(zhang)。众(zhong)(zhong)官(guan)(guan)又复苦(ku)(ku)苦(ku)(ku)求(qiu)免(mian)。瑜(yu)(yu)(yu)跃 起指盖(gai)(gai)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)：“汝(ru)敢(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)小觑(qu)我(wo)耶！且寄下五十(shi)(shi)棍！再有怠慢，二罪(zui)(zui)俱罚！”恨(hen)(hen)声不(bu)(bu)绝而(er)(er)入帐中。

众(zhong)官扶(fu)起黄(huang)盖(gai)，打得皮开(kai)肉绽(zhan)，鲜血进流，扶(fu)归本(ben)寨，昏绝几(ji)次。动(dong)问之人(ren)，无(wu)不(bu)(bu)下(xia)泪。鲁(lu) 肃(su)(su)也(ye)(ye)往看问了(le)，来(lai)至孔(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)船中(zhong)，谓孔(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)：“今(jin)(jin)日(ri)公(gong)(gong)(gong)瑾怒(nu)责公(gong)(gong)(gong)覆，我(wo)(wo)等皆是他(ta)(ta)(ta)部下(xia)，不(bu)(bu)敢犯 颜苦谏；先(xian)生是客，何(he)(he)故袖手旁观，不(bu)(bu)发一语？”孔(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)笑(xiao)曰(yue)(yue)：“子敬(jing)欺我(wo)(wo)。”肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)：“肃(su)(su)与(yu) 先(xian)生渡江以来(lai)，未尝一事(shi)(shi)相欺。今(jin)(jin)何(he)(he)出此言(yan)？”孔(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)：“子敬(jing)岂不(bu)(bu)知(zhi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)瑾今(jin)(jin)日(ri)毒打黄(huang)公(gong)(gong)(gong) 覆，乃(nai)其(qi)计(ji)(ji)耶？如何(he)(he)要我(wo)(wo)劝(quan)他(ta)(ta)(ta)？”肃(su)(su)方(fang)悟。孔(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)曰(yue)(yue)：“不(bu)(bu)用苦肉计(ji)(ji)，何(he)(he)能(neng)瞒(man)过曹操(cao)？今(jin)(jin)必(bi)令(ling) 黄(huang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)覆去诈降，却(que)教(jiao)蔡中(zhong)、蔡和报知(zhi)其(qi)事(shi)(shi)矣(yi)。子敬(jing)见(jian)(jian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)瑾时，切勿(wu)言(yan)亮先(xian)知(zhi)其(qi)事(shi)(shi)，只说(shuo)亮也(ye)(ye) 埋怨都督(du)便(bian)了(le)。”肃(su)(su)辞去，入帐见(jian)(jian)周瑜(yu)。瑜(yu)邀(yao)入帐后。肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)：“今(jin)(jin)日(ri)何(he)(he)故痛责黄(huang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)覆？”瑜(yu) 曰(yue)(yue)：“诸将(jiang)怨否(fou)？”肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)：“多(duo)有心中(zhong)不(bu)(bu)安者。”瑜(yu)曰(yue)(yue)：“孔(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)之意(yi)若何(he)(he)？”肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)：“他(ta)(ta)(ta)也(ye)(ye) 埋怨都督(du)忒(te)情薄。”瑜(yu)笑(xiao)曰(yue)(yue)：“今(jin)(jin)番须瞒(man)过他(ta)(ta)(ta)也(ye)(ye)。”肃(su)(su)曰(yue)(yue)：“何(he)(he)谓也(ye)(ye)？”瑜(yu)曰(yue)(yue)：“今(jin)(jin)日(ri)痛打 黄(huang)盖(gai)，乃(nai)计(ji)(ji)也(ye)(ye)。吾欲令(ling)他(ta)(ta)(ta)诈降，先(xian)须用苦肉计(ji)(ji)瞒(man)过曹操(cao)，就(jiu)中(zhong)用火(huo)攻(gong)之，可以取胜(sheng)。”肃(su)(su)乃(nai) 暗思孔(kong)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)之高见(jian)(jian)，却(que)不(bu)(bu)敢明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)言(yan)。

且(qie)说(shuo)黄盖(gai)卧(wo)于帐中(zhong)，诸将皆(jie)来动问(wen)。盖(gai)不言语，但长吁而已。忽报(bao)参谋阚泽(ze)(ze)来问(wen)。盖(gai)令(ling)  请入(ru)卧(wo)内，叱退左右。阚泽(ze)(ze)曰(yue)(yue)：“将军莫非与都督有(you)仇？”盖(gai)曰(yue)(yue)：“非也。”泽(ze)(ze)曰(yue)(yue)：“然则(ze) 公(gong)之(zhi)受(shou)责，莫非苦肉(rou)计(ji)乎？”盖(gai)曰(yue)(yue)：“何以(yi)(yi)知(zhi)之(zhi)？”泽(ze)(ze)曰(yue)(yue)：“某观公(gong)瑾举动，已料着(zhe)八(ba)九 分。”盖(gai)曰(yue)(yue)：“某受(shou)吴(wu)侯三世厚恩(en)，无以(yi)(yi)为(wei)报(bao)，故(gu)献(xian)此计(ji)，以(yi)(yi)破(po)曹操。吾虽受(shou)苦，亦无所(suo) 恨。吾遍观军中(zhong)，无一人可为(wei)心(xin)腹(fu)者(zhe)。惟(wei)公(gong)素有(you)忠义之(zhi)心(xin)，敢以(yi)(yi)心(xin)腹(fu)相(xiang)告(gao)(gao)。”泽(ze)(ze)曰(yue)(yue)：“公(gong)之(zhi) 告(gao)(gao)我，无非要我献(xian)诈(zha)降书耳。”盖(gai)曰(yue)(yue)：“实有(you)此意(yi)。未知(zhi)肯否？”阚泽(ze)(ze)欣然领诺。正(zheng)是：勇 将轻身思(si)报(bao)主，谋臣(chen)为(wei)国有(you)同心(xin)。未知(zhi)阚泽(ze)(ze)所(suo)言若(ruo)何，且(qie)看下(xia)文分解。

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