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三国演义 在线阅读

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三国演义四大名著在线阅读经典名著 却说袁术在淮南(nan),地广粮(liang)多,又(you)有(you)(you)(you)孙(sun)策所(suo)(suo)质玉(yu)玺,遂(sui)思(si)僭称(cheng)帝号;大会群(qun)下(xia)议(yi)曰:“昔汉高(gao)祖(zu)不(bu)(bu)过(guo)泗上一(yi)亭长(zhang),而有(you)(you)(you)天(tian)下(xia);今历年四(si)百,气数(shu)已尽,海(hai)内鼎沸(fei)。吾(wu)(wu)家(jia)四(si)世三公,百姓所(suo)(suo)归(gui);吾(wu)(wu)效(xiao)应(ying)(ying)天(tian)顺人(ren)(ren),正位(wei)九五。尔众人(ren)(ren)以为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)何如?”主簿阁象曰:“不(bu)(bu)可(ke)。昔周后(hou)稷积德累功(gong),至于文王,三分天(tian)下(xia)有(you)(you)(you)其二(er),犹以服事(shi)殷。明公家(jia)世虽贵,未若有(you)(you)(you)周之(zhi)盛(sheng);汉室虽微,未若殷纣之(zhi)暴也。此事(shi)决不(bu)(bu)可(ke)行。”术怒(nu)曰:“吾(wu)(wu)袁姓出于陈。陈乃大舜之(zhi)后(hou)。以土承火,正应(ying)(ying)其运。又(you)谶(chen)云(yun):代(dai)汉者,当涂高(gao)也。吾(wu)(wu)字公路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu),正应(ying)(ying)其谶(chen)。又(you)有(you)(you)(you)传国(guo)玉(yu)玺。若不(bu)(bu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)君(jun),背天(tian)道也。吾(wu)(wu)意已决,多言者斩(zhan)!”遂(sui)建号仲氏,立(li)(li)(li)台省等官,乘龙凤辇(nian),祀(si)南(nan)北(bei)郊,立(li)(li)(li)冯方女为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou),立(li)(li)(li)子为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)东宫。因命使(shi)(shi)(shi)催取吕布(bu)之(zhi)女为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)东宫妃,却闻布(bu)已将(jiang)韩(han)(han)胤解赴许都,为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)曹(cao)操所(suo)(suo)斩(zhan),乃大怒(nu);遂(sui)拜张勋(xun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大将(jiang)军,统领大军二(er)十余(yu)万(wan),分七(qi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)征徐(xu)州(zhou):第(di)(di)一(yi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)大将(jiang)张勋(xun)居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)中,第(di)(di)二(er)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)上将(jiang)桥(qiao)蕤居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)左(zuo),第(di)(di)三路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)上将(jiang)陈纪居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)右,第(di)(di)四(si)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)副将(jiang)雷(lei)薄居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)左(zuo),第(di)(di)五路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)副将(jiang)陈兰居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)右,第(di)(di)六(liu)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)降将(jiang)韩(han)(han)暹居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)左(zuo),第(di)(di)七(qi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)降将(jiang)杨奉居(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)右。各领部下(xia)健将(jiang),克日起行。命兖州(zhou)刺(ci)史金尚为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)尉,监运七(qi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)钱粮(liang)。尚不(bu)(bu)从,术杀(sha)之(zhi)。以纪灵为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)七(qi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)都救应(ying)(ying)使(shi)(shi)(shi)。术自引军三万(wan),使(shi)(shi)(shi)李丰、梁刚、乐就为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)催进使(shi)(shi)(shi),接应(ying)(ying)七(qi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)之(zhi)兵(bing)。

吕布(bu)(bu)使人(ren)探听得(de)张勋一(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)从大路径(jing)取徐州,桥蕤一(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)取小沛,陈(chen)(chen)纪一(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)取沂都,雷薄一(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)取琅琊,陈(chen)(chen)兰(lan)一(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)取碣石,韩(han)暹(xian)一(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)取下(xia)邳,杨奉一(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)取浚(jun)山:七(qi)路军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)马,日行五十里(li),于路劫掠将来(lai)。乃(nai)急(ji)召众谋士商议,陈(chen)(chen)宫与陈(chen)(chen)珪父(fu)子俱(ju)至。陈(chen)(chen)宫曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“徐州之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)祸,乃(nai)陈(chen)(chen)珪父(fu)子所招(zhao),媚朝廷(ting)以(yi)求(qiu)爵禄,今日移祸于将军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。可斩二(er)人(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)头献袁(yuan)术(shu)(shu),其军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)自退。”布(bu)(bu)听其言(yan),即命(ming)擒下(xia)陈(chen)(chen)珪、陈(chen)(chen)登(deng)(deng)。陈(chen)(chen)登(deng)(deng)大笑(xiao)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“何(he)如是之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)懦也?吾(wu)观七(qi)路之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兵(bing)(bing),如七(qi)堆腐草,何(he)足(zu)介意!”布(bu)(bu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“汝(ru)(ru)若有计破(po)敌(di)、免汝(ru)(ru)死罪。”陈(chen)(chen)登(deng)(deng)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“将军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)若用老夫(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan),徐州可保(bao)(bao)(bao)无(wu)虞(yu)。”布(bu)(bu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“试言(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”登(deng)(deng)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“术(shu)(shu)兵(bing)(bing)虽众,皆乌合之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)师,素不(bu)(bu)亲信;我(wo)以(yi)正兵(bing)(bing)守之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),出奇兵(bing)(bing)胜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),无(wu)不(bu)(bu)成(cheng)功。更有一(yi)(yi)计,不(bu)(bu)止保(bao)(bao)(bao)安徐州,并可生(sheng)擒袁(yuan)术(shu)(shu)。”布(bu)(bu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“计将安出?”登(deng)(deng)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“韩(han)暹(xian)、杨奉乃(nai)汉旧臣,因惧(ju)曹操而(er)走,无(wu)家可依,暂归袁(yuan)术(shu)(shu);术(shu)(shu)必(bi)轻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),彼亦(yi)不(bu)(bu)乐为(wei)术(shu)(shu)用。若凭尺(chi)书(shu)(shu)结为(wei)内应,更连刘备为(wei)外合,必(bi)擒袁(yuan)术(shu)(shu)矣。”布(bu)(bu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“汝(ru)(ru)须(xu)亲到韩(han)暹(xian)、杨奉处下(xia)书(shu)(shu)。”陈(chen)(chen)登(deng)(deng)允(yun)诺。布(bu)(bu)乃(nai)发表上(shang)许都,并致书(shu)(shu)与豫(yu)州,然(ran)后(hou)令陈(chen)(chen)登(deng)(deng)引数骑,先于下(xia)邳道上(shang)候韩(han)暹(xian)。退引兵(bing)(bing)至,下(xia)寨毕(bi),登(deng)(deng)入见。暹(xian)问曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“汝(ru)(ru)乃(nai)吕布(bu)(bu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren),来(lai)此何(he)干?”登(deng)(deng)笑(xiao)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“某为(wei)大汉公(gong)卿(qing),何(he)谓吕布(bu)(bu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人(ren)?若将军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)者,向为(wei)汉臣,今乃(nai)为(wei)叛贼(zei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臣,使昔日关(guan)中保(bao)(bao)(bao)驾之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功,化为(wei)乌有,窃为(wei)将军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)不(bu)(bu)取也。且袁(yuan)术(shu)(shu)性最多疑,将军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)必(bi)为(wei)其所害。今不(bu)(bu)早图,悔之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)无(wu)及!”暹(xian)叹曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“吾(wu)欲归汉,恨无(wu)门(men)耳(er)。”登(deng)(deng)乃(nai)出布(bu)(bu)书(shu)(shu)。暹(xian)览书(shu)(shu)毕(bi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):“吾(wu)已知之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。公(gong)先回(hui)。吾(wu)与杨将军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)反(fan)戈击之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。但(dan)看(kan)火(huo)起为(wei)号(hao),温侯以(yi)兵(bing)(bing)相应可也。”登(deng)(deng)辞暹(xian),急(ji)回(hui)报(bao)吕布(bu)(bu)。

布(bu)乃分兵五(wu)路,高(gao)顺引(yin)(yin)一(yi)(yi)军(jun)进小沛,敌(di)(di)桥蕤(rui);陈宫引(yin)(yin)一(yi)(yi)军(jun)进沂(yi)都,敌(di)(di)陈纪;张(zhang)(zhang)辽、臧霸引(yin)(yin)一(yi)(yi)军(jun)出(chu)琅琊(ya),敌(di)(di)雷薄;宋宪、魏续引(yin)(yin)一(yi)(yi)军(jun)出(chu)碣(jie)石(shi),敌(di)(di)陈兰;吕(lv)布(bu)自引(yin)(yin)一(yi)(yi)军(jun)出(chu)大道,敌(di)(di)张(zhang)(zhang)勋。各(ge)领军(jun)一(yi)(yi)万,余者守城(cheng)。吕(lv)布(bu)出(chu)城(cheng)三十(shi)里(li)下寨(zhai)。张(zhang)(zhang)勋军(jun)到(dao),料敌(di)(di)吕(lv)布(bu)不过,且(qie)退二(er)十(shi)里(li)屯住,待(dai)四下兵接应。

是(shi)夜二更时分,韩暹(xian)、杨奉(feng)分兵到(dao)处(chu)放火,接(jie)(jie)应吕(lv)家(jia)军入寨。勋(xun)军大(da)乱(luan)。吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)乘势(shi)掩杀,张勋(xun)败走(zou)。吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)赶(gan)到(dao)天明,正撞纪灵(ling)接(jie)(jie)应。两(liang)军相迎(ying),恰待(dai)交锋,韩暹(xian)、杨奉(feng)两(liang)路(lu)杀来。纪灵(ling)大(da)败而(er)走(zou),吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)引(yin)兵追杀。山背(bei)后(hou)(hou)一(yi)(yi)彪(biao)军到(dao),门(men)旗开处(chu),只见一(yi)(yi)队军马(ma),打(da)龙凤(feng)日月旗幡,四(si)(si)斗五方旌帜,金瓜银斧(fu),黄钺白旄,黄罗(luo)销金伞盖之(zhi)(zhi)下,袁(yuan)术(shu)身披金甲(jia),腕悬两(liang)刀,立于(yu)(yu)阵前,大(da)骂:“吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu),背(bei)主家(jia)奴(nu)!”布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)怒,挺戟向(xiang)前。术(shu)将李丰挺枪来迎(ying);战(zhan)不三合,被布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)刺伤其手,丰弃枪而(er)走(zou)。吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)麾兵冲杀,术(shu)军大(da)乱(luan)。吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)引(yin)军从后(hou)(hou)追赶(gan),抢夺马(ma)匹(pi)衣甲(jia)无数(shu)。袁(yuan)术(shu)引(yin)着败军,走(zou)不上数(shu)里,山背(bei)后(hou)(hou)一(yi)(yi)彪(biao)军出(chu),截(jie)住去(qu)路(lu)。当先一(yi)(yi)将乃关(guan)云长(zhang)也(ye),大(da)叫(jiao):“反贼(zei)!”还不受死!”袁(yuan)术(shu)慌走(zou),余众四(si)(si)散(san)奔逃,被云长(zhang)大(da)杀了(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)阵。袁(yuan)术(shu)收(shou)拾败军,奔回淮南去(qu)了(le)(le)。吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得胜,邀请云长(zhang)并杨奉(feng)、韩暹(xian)等(deng)一(yi)(yi)行人(ren)(ren)马(ma)到(dao)徐(xu)州,大(da)排筵宴管待(dai),军士都(dou)有犒赏(shang)。次日,云长(zhang)辞(ci)归(gui)。布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)保韩暹(xian)为沂都(dou)牧、杨奉(feng)为琅琊(ya)牧,商议欲留二人(ren)(ren)在徐(xu)州。陈珪曰:“不可(ke)。韩、杨二人(ren)(ren)据(ju)山东(dong),不出(chu)一(yi)(yi)年,则(ze)山东(dong)城敦(dun)皆属(shu)将军也(ye)。”布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)然之(zhi)(zhi),遂送二将暂于(yu)(yu)沂都(dou)、琅琊(ya)二处(chu)屯扎,以候恩(en)命。陈登私问父(fu)曰:“何不留二人(ren)(ren)在徐(xu)州,为杀吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)之(zhi)(zhi)根(gen)?”珪曰:“倘二人(ren)(ren)协(xie)助吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu),是(shi)反为虎添爪(zhua)牙也(ye)。”登乃服(fu)父(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)高见。

却说(shuo)袁(yuan)术(shu)败回淮南,遣(qian)人往江东问孙策(ce)(ce)借(jie)兵(bing)报仇。策(ce)(ce)怒(nu)曰:“汝赖吾玉玺(xi),僭(jian)称帝(di)号,背反汉室,大逆(ni)不道!吾方(fang)欲(yu)加兵(bing)问罪,岂肯反助叛贼乎(hu)!”遂作(zuo)书以绝之(zhi)。使(shi)者赍书回见袁(yuan)术(shu)。术(shu)看毕(bi),怒(nu)曰:“黄口孺子,何敢(gan)乃尔!吾先伐(fa)之(zhi)!”长(zhang)史杨(yang)大将力谏方(fang)止。却说(shuo)孙策(ce)(ce)自发书后(hou),防袁(yuan)术(shu)兵(bing)来,点军守住江口。忽(hu)曹(cao)操(cao)使(shi)至,拜策(ce)(ce)为(wei)会稽太(tai)守,令起兵(bing)征(zheng)讨袁(yuan)术(shu)。策(ce)(ce)乃商议。便(bian)欲(yu)起兵(bing)。长(zhang)史张昭曰:“术(shu)虽新败,兵(bing)多粮足,未可轻敌。不如遗书曹(cao)操(cao),劝他南征(zheng),吾为(wei)后(hou)应(ying):两军相援,术(shu)军必败。万一有(you)失,亦望操(cao)救援。”策(ce)(ce)从其言,遣(qian)使(shi)以此意达曹(cao)操(cao)。

却(que)说(shuo)曹操(cao)(cao)至许(xu)(xu)都(dou),思幕(mu)典韦(wei),立(li)祀祭之(zhi);封其(qi)(qi)子(zi)典满为(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)郎,收(shou)养在府。忽(hu)报孙(sun)策(ce)遣使致书,操(cao)(cao)览书毕(bi);又有人(ren)(ren)报袁术乏(fa)粮,劫掠陈留。欲乘虚攻之(zhi),遂(sui)兴(xing)兵(bing)(bing)南征(zheng)。令曹仁(ren)守许(xu)(xu)都(dou),其(qi)(qi)余皆从(cong)征(zheng):马步兵(bing)(bing)十七万,粮食辎重千余车。一(yi)面先发人(ren)(ren)会合(he)孙(sun)策(ce)与(yu)刘备、吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)。兵(bing)(bing)至豫州界(jie)上,玄(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)德(de)早引(yin)兵(bing)(bing)来(lai)迎,操(cao)(cao)命请(qing)(qing)入营。相见毕(bi),玄(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)德(de)献上首级二(er)(er)颗。操(cao)(cao)惊曰(yue)(yue):“此(ci)是(shi)何(he)人(ren)(ren)首级?”玄(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)德(de)曰(yue)(yue):“此(ci)韩暹、杨奉之(zhi)首级也。”操(cao)(cao)曰(yue)(yue):“何(he)以得之(zhi)?”玄(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)德(de)曰(yue)(yue):“吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)令二(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)权住沂都(dou)、琅(lang)琊两县。不意(yi)二(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)纵兵(bing)(bing)掠民,人(ren)(ren)人(ren)(ren)嗟怨。因(yin)此(ci)备乃说(shuo)一(yi)宴(yan),诈请(qing)(qing)议事:“饮(yin)酒间(jian),掷(zhi)盏为(wei)(wei)(wei)号(hao),使关、张二(er)(er)弟杀之(zhi),尽(jin)降(jiang)其(qi)(qi)众。今特来(lai)请(qing)(qing)罪。”操(cao)(cao)曰(yue)(yue):“君为(wei)(wei)(wei)国家除(chu)害,正是(shi)大功,何(he)言罪也?”遂(sui)厚劳玄(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)德(de),合(he)兵(bing)(bing)到徐州界(jie)。吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)出迎,操(cao)(cao)善言抚(fu)慰,封为(wei)(wei)(wei)左(zuo)将军(jun),许(xu)(xu)于还(hai)都(dou)之(zhi)时,换给印(yin)绶(shou)。布(bu)(bu)大喜。操(cao)(cao)即分吕(lv)布(bu)(bu)一(yi)军(jun)在左(zuo),玄(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)德(de)一(yi)军(jun)在右,自统大军(jun)居中(zhong),令夏(xia)侯惇、于禁(jin)为(wei)(wei)(wei)先锋。

袁术知操兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)至(zhi),令大将桥蕤(rui)引(yin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)五万作(zuo)先锋。两军会于寿春界(jie)口。桥蕤(rui)当先出马,与(yu)夏(xia)侯(hou)(hou)惇(dun)战不(bu)(bu)三合,被夏(xia)侯(hou)(hou)惇(dun)搠(shuo)死。术军大败(bai),奔走回城。忽报孙策发船攻(gong)江边西(xi)面(mian),吕布引(yin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)东面(mian),刘(liu)备、关、张引(yin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)南面(mian),操自(zi)引(yin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)十(shi)(shi)七万攻(gong)北面(mian)。术大惊,急聚众(zhong)文武商议。杨大将曰(yue):“寿春水旱(han)连(lian)年,人(ren)皆(jie)缺(que)食;今又动兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)扰民,民既生怨,兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)至(zhi)难以拒(ju)敌。不(bu)(bu)如留(liu)(liu)军在寿春,不(bu)(bu)必(bi)与(yu)战;待彼兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)粮(liang)尽(jin),必(bi)然生变。陛(bi)下且统御林军渡淮(huai),一者(zhe)就熟,二者(zhe)暂避其(qi)锐(rui)。”术用其(qi)言,留(liu)(liu)李丰、乐就、梁刚、陈纪(ji)四人(ren)分兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)十(shi)(shi)万,坚(jian)守寿春;其(qi)余将卒并库藏金玉宝(bao)贝,尽(jin)数收拾过淮(huai)去(qu)了。

却说曹兵(bing)十(shi)七(qi)万(wan),日费粮(liang)(liang)食(shi)浩大,诸郡(jun)又(you)荒旱(han),接济(ji)不(bu)及。操(cao)催军(jun)速战(zhan),李丰(feng)等(deng)闭门不(bu)出。操(cao)军(jun)相拒月(yue)余,粮(liang)(liang)食(shi)将(jiang)尽,致书于孙(sun)策,借(jie)得粮(liang)(liang)米(mi)十(shi)万(wan)斛(hu),不(bu)敷支散(san)。管粮(liang)(liang)官任峻部下仓官王垕(hou)(hou)人(ren)禀操(cao)曰(yue):“兵(bing)多(duo)粮(liang)(liang)少,当如之何(he)(he)?”操(cao)曰(yue):“可将(jiang)小解散(san)之,权且救一(yi)时之急(ji)。”垕(hou)(hou)曰(yue):“兵(bing)士倘怨(yuan)(yuan),如何(he)(he)?”操(cao)曰(yue):“吾自有策。”垕(hou)(hou)依命,以小斛(hu)分散(san)。操(cao)暗(an)使人(ren)各(ge)寨探听,无(wu)不(bu)嗟(jie)怨(yuan)(yuan),皆言(yan)丞(cheng)相欺众(zhong)(zhong)。操(cao)乃密召王垕(hou)(hou)入曰(yue):“吾欲(yu)问汝借(jie)一(yi)物,以压众(zhong)(zhong)心,汝必(bi)勿(wu)吝。”垕(hou)(hou)曰(yue):“丞(cheng)相欲(yu)用何(he)(he)物?”操(cao)曰(yue):“欲(yu)借(jie)汝头以示(shi)众(zhong)(zhong)耳。”垕(hou)(hou)大惊曰(yue):“某实无(wu)罪(zui)!”操(cao)曰(yue):“吾亦(yi)知汝无(wu)罪(zui),但不(bu)杀汝,军(jun)必(bi)变矣(yi)。汝死后,汝妻子吾自养之,汝勿(wu)虑也。”垕(hou)(hou)再欲(yu)言(yan)时,操(cao)早呼刀斧手推出门外,一(yi)刀斩讫(qi),悬头高竿(gan),出榜晓示(shi)曰(yue):“王垕(hou)(hou)故行小斛(hu),盗窃官粮(liang)(liang),谨按军(jun)法。”于是众(zhong)(zhong)怨(yuan)(yuan)始解。

次日,操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)传令(ling)(ling)(ling)各(ge)(ge)营将(jiang)领:“如三日内(nei)不(bu)(bu)并力破城(cheng),皆(jie)斩!”操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)亲(qin)自(zi)至城(cheng)下(xia),督诸军(jun)搬(ban)土运石(shi),填(tian)壕塞堑。城(cheng)上(shang)矢(shi)石(shi)如雨,有(you)两员裨将(jiang)畏避(bi)而回,操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)掣剑亲(qin)斩于城(cheng)下(xia),遂自(zi)下(xia)马接土填(tian)坑。于是大小将(jiang)士(shi)无不(bu)(bu)向前,军(jun)威大振。城(cheng)上(shang)抵敌(di)不(bu)(bu)住,曹兵(bing)(bing)争先(xian)上(shang)城(cheng),斩关落锁(suo),大队拥入(ru)。李(li)丰、陈纪(ji)、乐就、梁(liang)刚都(dou)被生擒,操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)令(ling)(ling)(ling)皆(jie)斩于市。焚(fen)烧(shao)伪造宫室殿(dian)(dian)宇、一(yi)应犯禁(jin)之(zhi)(zhi)物(wu);寿春城(cheng)中,收掠一(yi)空。商议欲进兵(bing)(bing)渡(du)淮,追(zhui)赶(gan)袁术(shu)。荀彧谏(jian)曰:“年(nian)来荒旱,粮(liang)食艰难,若更进兵(bing)(bing),劳(lao)军(jun)损(sun)民,未(wei)必有(you)利。不(bu)(bu)若暂回许(xu)都(dou),将(jiang)来春麦熟,军(jun)粮(liang)足备(bei),方(fang)可图之(zhi)(zhi)。”操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)踌躇未(wei)决。忽报马到,报说:“张绣依托刘表,复肆猖獗、南阳、江(jiang)陵(ling)诸县复反(fan);曹洪拒敌(di)不(bu)(bu)住,连输数(shu)阵,今特来告急。”操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)乃驰书与(yu)孙(sun)策(ce),令(ling)(ling)(ling)其跨(kua)江(jiang)布阵,以为(wei)刘表疑兵(bing)(bing),使(shi)不(bu)(bu)敢妄动;自(zi)己(ji)即日班师,别议征张绣之(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)。临行,令(ling)(ling)(ling)玄德仍屯兵(bing)(bing)小沛(pei),与(yu)吕布结为(wei)兄弟(di),互(hu)相救助,再无相侵(qin)。吕布领兵(bing)(bing)自(zi)回徐州。操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)密谓玄德曰:“吾令(ling)(ling)(ling)汝屯兵(bing)(bing)小沛(pei)。是掘坑待虎之(zhi)(zhi)计也(ye)。公(gong)但与(yu)陈珪父子商议,勿致有(you)失。某当(dang)为(wei)公(gong)外援(yuan)。”话毕而别。却(que)说曹操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)引军(jun)回许(xu)都(dou),人报段(duan)(duan)煨杀了李(li)傕,伍(wu)(wu)习杀了郭汜,将(jiang)头(tou)来献。段(duan)(duan)煨并将(jiang)李(li)傕合族老小二(er)百余口(kou)活(huo)解入(ru)许(xu)都(dou)。操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)令(ling)(ling)(ling)分于各(ge)(ge)门(men)处斩,传首号(hao)令(ling)(ling)(ling),人民称(cheng)快(kuai)。天(tian)子升殿(dian)(dian),会(hui)集(ji)文武,作(zuo)太平筵(yan)宴。封段(duan)(duan)煨为(wei)荡寇将(jiang)军(jun)、伍(wu)(wu)习为(wei)殄虏(lu)将(jiang)军(jun),各(ge)(ge)引兵(bing)(bing)镇守长(zhang)安(an)。二(er)人谢恩(en)而去。操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)即奏张绣作(zuo)乱,当(dang)兴(xing)兵(bing)(bing)伐之(zhi)(zhi)。天(tian)子乃亲(qin)排銮(luan)驾。送操(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)出师。时(shi)建安(an)三年(nian)夏四月(yue)也(ye)。

操(cao)(cao)留(liu)荀彧在许都,调遣兵将(jiang),自(zi)(zi)(zi)统大(da)(da)军(jun)进发(fa)(fa)。行(xing)军(jun)之(zhi)次,见(jian)(jian)一(yi)路麦(mai)(mai)已(yi)熟;民(min)(min)因兵至,逃避在外,不敢刈麦(mai)(mai)。操(cao)(cao)使人(ren)远(yuan)近(jin)遍谕村人(ren)父老,及各处守境官吏曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“吾(wu)奉(feng)天(tian)子明诏,出(chu)兵讨(tao)逆(ni),与民(min)(min)除害。方(fang)今麦(mai)(mai)熟之(zhi)时,不得已(yi)而起兵,大(da)(da)小(xiao)将(jiang)校,凡过(guo)麦(mai)(mai)田(tian)(tian),但(dan)有(you)践踏者(zhe),并皆斩(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)首。军(jun)法(fa)甚严,尔(er)民(min)(min)勿得惊(jing)疑。”百姓闻谕,无(wu)不欢喜称(cheng)颂,望尘遮道而拜。官军(jun)经过(guo)麦(mai)(mai)田(tian)(tian),皆下(xia)(xia)马(ma)(ma)以(yi)(yi)手扶(fu)麦(mai)(mai),递相传送而过(guo),并不敢践踏。操(cao)(cao)乘马(ma)(ma)正(zheng)行(xing),忽(hu)田(tian)(tian)中(zhong)(zhong)惊(jing)起一(yi)鸠。那马(ma)(ma)眼生,窜入麦(mai)(mai)中(zhong)(zhong),践坏了一(yi)大(da)(da)块麦(mai)(mai)田(tian)(tian)。操(cao)(cao)随(sui)呼行(xing)军(jun)主簿,拟议自(zi)(zi)(zi)己践麦(mai)(mai)之(zhi)罪。主簿曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“丞(cheng)相岂(qi)可议罪?”操(cao)(cao)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“吾(wu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)制(zhi)法(fa),吾(wu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)犯(fan)之(zhi),何(he)以(yi)(yi)服(fu)众(zhong)(zhong)?”即(ji)掣所佩之(zhi)剑欲自(zi)(zi)(zi)刎。众(zhong)(zhong)急救住。郭嘉曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“古者(zhe)《春秋(qiu)》之(zhi)义:法(fa)不加于(yu)(yu)尊。丞(cheng)相总统大(da)(da)军(jun),岂(qi)可自(zi)(zi)(zi)戕?”操(cao)(cao)沉吟良(liang)久(jiu),乃(nai)(nai)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“既《春秋(qiu)》有(you)法(fa)不加于(yu)(yu)尊之(zhi)义,吾(wu)姑(gu)免死。”乃(nai)(nai)以(yi)(yi)剑割自(zi)(zi)(zi)己之(zhi)发(fa)(fa),掷于(yu)(yu)地曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“割发(fa)(fa)权(quan)(quan)代(dai)首。”使人(ren)以(yi)(yi)发(fa)(fa)传示三军(jun)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“丞(cheng)相践麦(mai)(mai),本当斩(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)首号令(ling),今割发(fa)(fa)以(yi)(yi)代(dai)。”于(yu)(yu)是(shi)三军(jun)悚然,无(wu)不懔(lin)遵军(jun)令(ling)。后(hou)人(ren)有(you)诗论(lun)之(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“十万(wan)貔貅十万(wan)心(xin),一(yi)人(ren)号令(ling)众(zhong)(zhong)难禁。拔刀割发(fa)(fa)权(quan)(quan)为首,方(fang)见(jian)(jian)曹瞒诈术深。”却说张绣知(zhi)操(cao)(cao)引兵来,急发(fa)(fa)书报(bao)刘表,使为后(hou)应(ying);一(yi)面与雷叙、张先二(er)将(jiang)领兵出(chu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)迎敌。两阵对圆,张绣出(chu)马(ma)(ma),指(zhi)操(cao)(cao)骂曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“汝乃(nai)(nai)假仁义无(wu)廉耻之(zhi)人(ren),与禽兽何(he)异!”操(cao)(cao)大(da)(da)怒(nu),令(ling)许褚出(chu)马(ma)(ma)。绣令(ling)张先接(jie)战。只三合,许褚斩(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)张先于(yu)(yu)马(ma)(ma)下(xia)(xia),绣军(jun)大(da)(da)败。操(cao)(cao)引军(jun)赶(gan)至南阳城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)下(xia)(xia)。绣入城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),闭门不出(chu)。操(cao)(cao)围城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)攻打,见(jian)(jian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)壕甚阔,水势又深,急难近(jin)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。乃(nai)(nai)令(ling)军(jun)士(shi)运土填壕;又用土布袋并柴薪(xin)草把相杂,于(yu)(yu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)边(bian)作梯凳;又立云(yun)梯窥(kui)望城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong);操(cao)(cao)自(zi)(zi)(zi)骑马(ma)(ma)绕(rao)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)观之(zhi),如(ru)此(ci)三日。传令(ling)教军(jun)士(shi)于(yu)(yu)西(xi)门角上(shang),堆积柴薪(xin),会集诸(zhu)将(jiang),就(jiu)那里(li)上(shang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)贾诩见(jian)(jian)如(ru)此(ci)光景(jing),便谓张绣曰(yue)(yue)(yue):“某已(yi)知(zhi)曹操(cao)(cao)之(zhi)意矣(yi)。今可将(jiang)计(ji)就(jiu)计(ji)而行(xing)。”正(zheng)是(shi):强(qiang)中(zhong)(zhong)自(zi)(zi)(zi)有(you)强(qiang)中(zhong)(zhong)手,用诈还逢识诈人(ren)。不知(zhi)其计(ji)若何(he),且听下(xia)(xia)文分(fen)解。

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