●卷四
小司徒之职，掌建邦之教法，以稽国中及四郊都鄙之夫家九比之数，以辨其贵贱、老幼、废疾，凡征役之施舍，与其祭祀、饮食、丧纪之禁令。（稽犹考也。夫家犹言男女也。郑司农云：“九比谓九夫为井。”玄谓九比者，《冢宰职》出九赋者之人数也。贵谓为卿大夫。贱谓占会贩卖者。废疾谓癃病也。施当为弛。
○比，毗志(zhi)反(fan)，注下(xia)皆同。施，式氏反(fan)。）
[疏]“小司徒”至“禁令”
○释曰：小司徒副贰大司徒之事，大司徒已掌十二教，故此小司徒又掌建邦之教法。言“建”者，非但副贰大司徒，亦得专其事。云“以稽国中及四郊都鄙”者，大司徒掌邦国都鄙，此小司徒亦掌之。稽，考也。故亦考其国中及四郊，但国中与四郊皆是六乡之民所居也。并言都鄙者，司徒是主土地之官，故亦兼主采地之法。云“之夫家九比之数”者，谓国中及四郊都鄙之内，夫家男女九赋、校比人民之数。云“辨其贵贱、老幼、废疾”者，辨犹别也。谓别其贵贱、老幼、废疾，合科役者科役之。云“凡征役之施舍”者，征谓税之，役谓繇役。施舍者，贵与老幼、废疾不科役，故言弛也。云“与其祭祀”者，谓乡中州祭社，党祭，族祭步。饮食者，谓若行乡饮酒及族食。丧纪者，谓若四闾为族，使之相葬之等。禁令者，祭祀已下皆有禁令，不使失礼法。
○注“稽犹”至“为弛”
○释曰(yue)(yue)：“夫(fu)(fu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)犹言男(nan)女”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，夫(fu)(fu)是(shi)丈夫(fu)(fu)，则(ze)男(nan)也(ye)。《春秋传》曰(yue)(yue)“云(yun)(yun)男(nan)有室，女有家(jia)(jia)(jia)”。妇人称家(jia)(jia)(jia)，故(gu)(gu)以(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)女。郑(zheng)司农云(yun)(yun)“九(jiu)比(bi)谓(wei)(wei)九(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)”，後郑(zheng)不从者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)经掌(zhang)国中及四(si)郊即是(shi)六乡之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)，但乡与(yu)公邑并为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)沟洫，无井(jing)田之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法，故(gu)(gu)後郑(zheng)不从。“玄谓(wei)(wei)九(jiu)比(bi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《冢宰(zai)职》出(chu)九(jiu)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人数(shu)也(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案《大(da)宰(zai)》云(yun)(yun)“九(jiu)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)敛财贿：一曰(yue)(yue)邦(bang)中之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，二(er)曰(yue)(yue)四(si)郊之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，三曰(yue)(yue)邦(bang)甸之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，四(si)曰(yue)(yue)家(jia)(jia)(jia)稍之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，五曰(yue)(yue)邦(bang)县之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，六曰(yue)(yue)邦(bang)都之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)”，与(yu)此文国中四(si)郊都鄙其事相当，故(gu)(gu)知此九(jiu)比(bi)出(chu)九(jiu)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人数(shu)。云(yun)(yun)“贵(gui)谓(wei)(wei)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)卿大(da)夫(fu)(fu)，贱(jian)谓(wei)(wei)占(zhan)会(hui)贩卖者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)”，郑(zheng)解诸文贵(gui)贱(jian)相对，皆(jie)以(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)贵(gui)谓(wei)(wei)卿大(da)夫(fu)(fu)，贱(jian)谓(wei)(wei)士，独此贱(jian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)占(zhan)会(hui)贩卖者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)其此经论九(jiu)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事。案《大(da)宰(zai)》九(jiu)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)有币馀之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，币馀谓(wei)(wei)占(zhan)卖国之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)斥币。此经贵(gui)与(yu)老(lao)幼(you)、废疾皆(jie)弛舍无赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，唯此赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)当彼币馀之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，故(gu)(gu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)贩卖者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)解之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)“施当为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)弛”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《周(zhou)礼》上下(xia)，但言为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“弛舍”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，皆(jie)经为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)施字，郑(zheng)皆(jie)破从弛。
乃颁比法于六乡之大夫，使各登其乡之众寡、六畜、车辇，辨其物，以岁时入其数，以施政教，行徵令。（登，成也，成犹定也。众寡，民之多少。物，家中之财。岁时入其数，若今四时言事。
○畜，许六反，後“六畜”皆同。）
[疏]“乃颁”至“徵令”
○释曰：言“乃颁比法于六乡之大夫”者，比法谓若下经“五人为伍，五伍为两”是也。六乡大夫皆六命卿为之。小司徒为校比之法，颁与六乡大夫。又云“使各登其乡之众寡六畜车辇”者，众寡据人民。六畜者，马、牛、羊、豕、犬、鸡。车谓革车及大车。辇，人挽行。又辨其物者，谓辨其家中财物多少，以岁之四时，具录其数，人小司徒。“以施政教”者，小司徒所施政教，依其数而施行之。云“以行徵令”者，以徵索於民，及所施政令亦据民物等数而行之，故云行徵令也。
○注“登成也”至“言事”
○释曰：云(yun)(yun)“登(deng)，成(cheng)也(ye)，成(cheng)犹(you)定(ding)也(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，人畜(chu)众(zhong)寡，其数不恒(heng)，家(jia)家(jia)条(tiao)录(lu)，数而(er)比之(zhi)(zhi)则得成(cheng)，故登(deng)为成(cheng)也(ye)、定(ding)也(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“众(zhong)寡，民之(zhi)(zhi)多少”者(zhe)(zhe)，谓六口已(yi)上为多，五口已(yi)下为少。云(yun)(yun)“物(wu)，家(jia)中之(zhi)(zhi)财”者(zhe)(zhe)，经(jing)既言(yan)六畜(chu)车辇(nian)，下别云(yun)(yun)辨其物(wu)，明(ming)物(wu)是(shi)家(jia)中之(zhi)(zhi)财。云(yun)(yun)“岁(sui)时(shi)(shi)入其数，若今(jin)四时(shi)(shi)言(yan)事”者(zhe)(zhe)，汉承周後，皆四时(shi)(shi)入其数。今(jin)时(shi)(shi)日役簿皆在於(wu)冬，代异时(shi)(shi)殊(shu)，故有革别也(ye)。
及(ji)三年，则大比(bi)，大比(bi)则受邦国之比(bi)要(yao)。（大比(bi)，谓使(shi)天下更(geng)简阅民数及(ji)其财物也。受邦国之比(bi)要(yao)，则亦受乡遂矣。郑(zheng)司(si)农(nong)云：“五家为(wei)比(bi)，故(gu)以比(bi)为(wei)名(ming)，今时(shi)八月案比(bi)是也。要(yao)谓其簿。”）
[疏]“及三”至“比要”
○释曰：三年一闰，天道有成。及，至也。每至三年，则大案比户口。大比之时，则天下邦国送要文书来，入小司徒，故大比则受邦国之比要也。
○注“大比”至“其簿”
○释曰(yue)：云(yun)“大比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)谓(wei)使天(tian)下更简(jian)(jian)阅民(min)数及其(qi)财物也(ye)”者(zhe)，上(shang)经颁比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)法(fa)，每岁之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四时，简(jian)(jian)阅众(zhong)寡及其(qi)物等，此经三年(nian)大比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，并天(tian)下邦(bang)国(guo)而言，故(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)云(yun)大比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)谓(wei)使天(tian)下更简(jian)(jian)阅民(min)数及其(qi)财物。郑(zheng)不(bu)言六(liu)畜(chu)车辇者(zhe)，文略，亦简(jian)(jian)阅可知。云(yun)“受(shou)(shou)邦(bang)国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)要(yao)，则亦受(shou)(shou)乡遂(sui)矣”者(zhe)，此经但受(shou)(shou)邦(bang)国(guo)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)要(yao)，上(shang)经直言颁比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)法(fa)於(wu)六(liu)乡，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)岁时入其(qi)数，不(bu)言三年(nian)大比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，故(gu)(gu)知此文含乡遂(sui)也(ye)，故(gu)(gu)云(yun)亦受(shou)(shou)乡遂(sui)矣。郑(zheng)司农云(yun)“五(wu)家(jia)为(wei)(wei)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，故(gu)(gu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)为(wei)(wei)名”者(zhe)，凡言“比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)”者(zhe)，是校比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言。但五(wu)家(jia)为(wei)(wei)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)者(zhe)，案(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)从少至多，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)家(jia)为(wei)(wei)始(shi)，故(gu)(gu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)为(wei)(wei)名。云(yun)“今(jin)时八月(yue)案(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)是也(ye)”者(zhe)，汉(han)时八月(yue)案(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)而造(zao)籍(ji)书，周以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三年(nian)大比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，未知定用何月(yue)，故(gu)(gu)司农以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)汉(han)法(fa)八月(yue)况之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)“要(yao)谓(wei)其(qi)簿”者(zhe)，谓(wei)若今(jin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)籍(ji)，户口、地宅，具陈於(wu)簿也(ye)。
乃会万民之卒伍而用之。五人为伍，五伍为两，四两为卒，五卒为旅，五旅为师，五师为军。以起军旅，以作田役，以比追胥，以令贡赋。（用，谓使民事之。伍、两、卒、旅、师、军，皆众之名。两二十五人，卒百人，旅五百人，师二千五百人，军万二千五百人。此皆先王所因农事而定军令者也。欲其恩足相恤，义足相救，服容相别，音声相识。作，为也。役，功力之事。追，逐寇也。《春秋》庄十八年夏，公追戎于济西。胥，伺捕盗贼也。贡，嫔妇百工之物。赋，九赋也。乡之田制与遂同。
○卒，子忽反(fan)，注及下皆同。别(bie)，彼列(lie)反(fan)。）
[疏]“乃会”至“贡赋”
○释曰：小司徒佐大司徒以掌六乡，六军之士出自六乡，故预配卒伍。百人为卒，五人为伍也。“而用之”者，即军旅、田役是也。“五人为伍”者，下文云“凡起徒役，无过家一人”。六乡之内，有比、闾、族、党、州、乡，一乡出一军，六乡还出六军。今言五人为伍者，五家为比，家出一人，则是一比也。在家为比，在军为伍。伍者，聚也。“五伍为两”者，在乡五比为闾，闾二十五家也，在军伍伍为两，两二十五人也。“四两为卒”者，在乡四闾为族，族，百家也。在军四两为卒，卒，百人也。“五卒为族”者，在乡五族为党，党，五百家。在军五卒为旅，旅，五百人也。“五旅为师”者，在乡五党为州，州二千五百家，在军亦五旅为师，师亦二千五百人也。“五师为军”者，在乡五州为乡，乡万二千五百家，在军五师为军，军亦万二千五百人也。“以起军旅”者，谓征伐也。“以作田役”者，谓田猎役作皆是也。“以比追胥”者，追谓逐寇，胥谓伺捕盗贼。“以令赋贡”者，依乡中家数而施政令以贡赋之事。
○注“用”至“遂同”
○释曰(yue)：“用谓使(shi)民事(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓使(shi)人为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)事(shi)，即军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)旅、田役是(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“两(liang)二(er)(er)十(shi)五(wu)人”已下，案(an)(an)：经(jing)五(wu)人为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)伍(wu)，转相(xiang)增数(shu)，从五(wu)人为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)伍(wu)至五(wu)师为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，数(shu)可知也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“此(ci)(ci)皆先王所因农事(shi)而定军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)令(ling)(ling)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)《管子》书云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“因内政寄军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)令(ling)(ling)”。谓在(zai)乡(xiang)五(wu)家(jia)(jia)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)比(bi)，以营农事(shi)，比(bi)长领(ling)(ling)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。及其(qi)(qi)出(chu)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，家(jia)(jia)出(chu)一(yi)人，五(wu)人为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)伍(wu)，则为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)伍(wu)长领(ling)(ling)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。在(zai)家(jia)(jia)闾胥(xu)领(ling)(ling)一(yi)闾，在(zai)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)则为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)两(liang)司马领(ling)(ling)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。在(zai)家(jia)(jia)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)族师，在(zai)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)卒长。在(zai)家(jia)(jia)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)党(dang)正，在(zai)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)旅师。在(zai)家(jia)(jia)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)州(zhou)长，在(zai)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)师帅。在(zai)乡(xiang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)夫(fu)，在(zai)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)将。自伍(wu)长已上(shang)(shang)，全(quan)与(yu)(yu)此(ci)(ci)文(wen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，郑(zheng)君以义言之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，非彼(bi)正文(wen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“欲(yu)其(qi)(qi)恩足(zu)相(xiang)恤”至“音声(sheng)相(xiang)识”，言此(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，解(jie)因内政寄军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)令(ling)(ling)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意(yi)(yi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)使(shi)异人间杂於(wu)(wu)中也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“役，功(gong)力之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，郑(zheng)意(yi)(yi)欲(yu)解(jie)经(jing)文(wen)役与(yu)(yu)田不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“追(zhui)，逐(zhu)寇也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”，又引《春(chun)秋》庄公十(shi)八(ba)年夏“公追(zhui)戎(rong)于济(ji)(ji)西”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)彼(bi)传，戎(rong)侵鲁，鲁公追(zhui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)出(chu)境。服(fu)氏云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“桓公为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)好，庄公独(du)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能而见(jian)(jian)侵。济(ji)(ji)西，曹(cao)地(di)。”《梁》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“其(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言戎(rong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伐我，何也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)？以公之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)追(zhui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)使(shi)戎(rong)迩(er)於(wu)(wu)我也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。于济(ji)(ji)西者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，大(da)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。”引之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，证(zheng)追(zhui)是(shi)逐(zhu)寇也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“胥(xu)，伺(si)捕盗贼也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以追(zhui)既为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)逐(zhu)寇，胥(xu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)伺(si)捕盗贼可知。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“贡(gong)，嫔(pin)妇(fu)(fu)百工(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)：《大(da)宰(zai)》九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)赋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)贡(gong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)，此(ci)(ci)贡(gong)独(du)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)嫔(pin)妇(fu)(fu)、百工(gong)二(er)(er)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)六(liu)(liu)乡(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)贡(gong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)论(lun)地(di)事(shi)，则所令(ling)(ling)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)贡(gong)亦不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及地(di)贡(gong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，故以此(ci)(ci)二(er)(er)事(shi)当之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“赋，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)赋也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)《大(da)宰(zai)》九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)赋，一(yi)曰(yue)邦(bang)中，二(er)(er)曰(yue)四郊，二(er)(er)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋在(zai)六(liu)(liu)乡(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内。此(ci)(ci)经(jing)既论(lun)六(liu)(liu)乡(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得有(you)(you)(you)(you)三(san)曰(yue)邦(bang)甸已下。若然，此(ci)(ci)唯有(you)(you)(you)(you)二(er)(er)赋，而云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)赋者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，二(er)(er)赋是(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)赋中物，故总云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)赋也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“乡(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)田制(zhi)与(yu)(yu)遂(sui)(sui)同”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)经(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)见(jian)(jian)田制(zhi)，案(an)(an)《遂(sui)(sui)人职》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“夫(fu)间有(you)(you)(you)(you)遂(sui)(sui)，遂(sui)(sui)上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)径(jing)。十(shi)夫(fu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)沟，沟上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)畛。百夫(fu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)洫，洫上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)涂。千夫(fu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)浍，浍上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)道。万夫(fu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)川，川上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)路。”是(shi)其(qi)(qi)遂(sui)(sui)制(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。故云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)乡(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)田制(zhi)与(yu)(yu)遂(sui)(sui)同。案(an)(an)：郑(zheng)注遂(sui)(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)法如(ru)六(liu)(liu)乡(xiang)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以其(qi)(qi)遂(sui)(sui)内不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)见(jian)(jian)出(chu)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法，唯有(you)(you)(you)(you)田制(zhi)而已，故知遂(sui)(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)军(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)法如(ru)六(liu)(liu)乡(xiang)。若然，彼(bi)此(ci)(ci)各举一(yi)边，互(hu)见(jian)(jian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)义。
乃均土地，以稽其人民而周知其数。上地家七人，可任也者家三人；中地家六人，可任也者二家五人；下地家五人，可任也者家二人。（均，平也。周犹彳扁也。一家男女七人以上，则授之以上地，所养者众也。男女五人以下，则授之以下地，所养者寡也。正以七人、六人、五人为率者，有夫有妇然後为家，自二人以至於十，为九等，七六五者为其中。可任，谓丁强任力役之事者。出老者一人，其馀男女强弱相半，其大数。
○彳扁(bian)，音遍。七人以上，时掌(zhang)反(fan)。）
[疏]“乃均”至“二人”
○释曰：言“乃均土地”者，以其佐大司徒掌其土地人民之数，故制上地下地等，使得均平，故云均土地也。云“以稽其人民”者，既给土地，则据土地计考其人民可任不可任之事。云“而周知其数”者，而周遍知其人数。云“上地家七人”者，凡给地有九等，此据中地三等，而中地之上所养者七人。云“可任也者家三人”者，七人之中，一人为家长，馀六人在，强弱半，强而可任使者家三人。云“中地家六人”者，此谓中地之中，所养者家六人。云“可任也者二家五人”者，六人之内，一人为家长，馀五人在，强弱半，不可得言可任者二人半，故取两家并言可任者二家五人。云“下地家五人”者，谓中地之下，所养者五人。云“可任也者家二人”者，五人之内，一人为家长，馀四人在，强弱半，故云可任者家二人。
○注“均平”至“大数”
○释曰：云(yun)(yun)(yun)“正以(yi)七(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、六(liu)(liu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、五(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)率者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，有(you)(you)(you)夫有(you)(you)(you)妇(fu)然後为(wei)(wei)(wei)家，自(zi)二人(ren)(ren)(ren)以(yi)至(zhi)於十(shi)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，七(qi)(qi)、六(liu)(liu)、五(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)为(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案《王制(zhi)》百亩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分，上(shang)(shang)(shang)农夫食(shi)(shi)(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)次(ci)食(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)次(ci)食(shi)(shi)(shi)七(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)次(ci)食(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)次(ci)食(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。彼言(yan)(yan)五(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，此(ci)云(yun)(yun)(yun)七(qi)(qi)、六(liu)(liu)、五(wu)(wu)三(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)不同(tong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)计(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。此(ci)经皆(jie)云(yun)(yun)(yun)“家”，故(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)有(you)(you)(you)夫有(you)(you)(you)妇(fu)乃成家。从此(ci)二人(ren)(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，至(zhi)十(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)则为(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。自(zi)二人(ren)(ren)(ren)、三(san)(san)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、四(si)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)下地(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)也(ye)；五(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、六(liu)(liu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、七(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)中地(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)；八(ba)(ba)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、九(jiu)(jiu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、十(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)地(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。此(ci)经唯(wei)言(yan)(yan)七(qi)(qi)、六(liu)(liu)、五(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，据(ju)中地(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，则知有(you)(you)(you)上(shang)(shang)(shang)地(di)(di)(di)、下地(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)七(qi)(qi)、六(liu)(liu)、五(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)为(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中。若(ruo)然，《王制(zhi)》不云(yun)(yun)(yun)上(shang)(shang)(shang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)食(shi)(shi)(shi)十(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，又不云(yun)(yun)(yun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)次(ci)食(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)次(ci)食(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)次(ci)食(shi)(shi)(shi)二人(ren)(ren)(ren)，直(zhi)言(yan)(yan)自(zi)九(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)至(zhi)五(wu)(wu)，不言(yan)(yan)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，彼欲取下士(shi)视上(shang)(shang)(shang)农夫食(shi)(shi)(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，自(zi)府、史(shi)、胥、徒四(si)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，食(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、七(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、六(liu)(liu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、五(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，五(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)与此(ci)五(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)农夫相当，故(gu)(gu)(gu)不言(yan)(yan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀四(si)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。又襄公二十(shi)五(wu)(wu)年，楚掩(yan)书土(tu)田，度山林，鸠薮泽，辨(bian)京(jing)陵，表淳卤，数疆潦，规偃猪，町原(yuan)防，牧隰皋(gao)，井衍沃，以(yi)授(shou)子木，礼也(ye)。此(ci)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)楚之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)善恶(e)有(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，与此(ci)不同(tong)。郑(zheng)注《尚书》云(yun)(yun)(yun)：“赋(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)差，上(shang)(shang)(shang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)出九(jiu)(jiu)夫税，上(shang)(shang)(shang)中出八(ba)(ba)夫税。”为(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)州(zhou)出赋(fu)多少不同(tong)，有(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)君以(yi)井田美恶(e)为(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)计(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，非(fei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)贡地(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)差也(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)“出老者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀男(nan)女(nv)(nv)强(qiang)弱相半(ban)(ban)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大数”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，但一(yi)家之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内二人(ren)(ren)(ren)，至(zhi)十(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)或男(nan)多女(nv)(nv)少，或女(nv)(nv)多男(nan)少，不可齐(qi)准，今皆(jie)以(yi)强(qiang)弱半(ban)(ban)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，周公设法据(ju)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大数，故(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大数也(ye)。
凡起徒役，毋过家一人，以其馀为羡，唯田与追胥竭作。（郑司农云：“羡，饶也。田谓猎也。追，追寇贼也。竭作，尽行。”
○毋，音无。羡，钱(qian)面(mian)反。）
[疏]“凡起”至“竭作”
○释(shi)曰：云(yun)“凡起徒役毋过(guo)家(jia)一(yi)人”者，谓(wei)起民徒役作(zuo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，毋过(guo)家(jia)一(yi)人。“以(yi)(yi)其(qi)馀(yu)为(wei)(wei)羡”者，一(yi)家(jia)兄弟虽多，除(chu)一(yi)人为(wei)(wei)正(zheng)卒(zu)(zu)(zu)，正(zheng)卒(zu)(zu)(zu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外，其(qi)馀(yu)皆为(wei)(wei)羡卒(zu)(zu)(zu)。云(yun)“唯田(tian)与追(zhui)(zhui)胥(xu)竭作(zuo)”者，田(tian)谓(wei)田(tian)猎，追(zhui)(zhui)谓(wei)逐(zhu)寇，胥(xu)谓(wei)伺捕盗贼。竭，尽也(ye)。作(zuo)，行(xing)也(ye)。非直(zhi)正(zheng)卒(zu)(zu)(zu)一(yi)人，羡卒(zu)(zu)(zu)尽行(xing)，以(yi)(yi)其(qi)田(tian)与追(zhui)(zhui)胥(xu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)人多故也(ye)。此(ci)谓(wei)六乡之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内，上剂(ji)致(zhi)，一(yi)人为(wei)(wei)正(zheng)卒(zu)(zu)(zu)，其(qi)馀(yu)皆为(wei)(wei)羡卒(zu)(zu)(zu)。若六遂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内，以(yi)(yi)下剂(ji)致(zhi)，一(yi)人为(wei)(wei)正(zheng)卒(zu)(zu)(zu)，一(yi)人为(wei)(wei)羡卒(zu)(zu)(zu)，其(qi)馀(yu)皆为(wei)(wei)馀(yu)夫，饶远故也(ye)。
凡用众庶(shu)，则掌其政教与其戒禁，听其辞讼，施(shi)其赏罚，诛其犯命者(zhe)。（命，所以誓告之。）
[疏]“凡用”至“命者”
○释曰：言“凡用众庶”者，则上经所云是也。其众庶皆是六乡之民，小司徒主教六乡，六乡众是己民，故用众庶之时，则掌其政教与其戒禁，又听断其赏罚，又诛责犯命者。
○注“命所以誓告之”
○释(shi)曰：所誓告(gao)者，谓(wei)若《大司(si)马》群吏(li)听誓於陈前(qian)，司(si)徒北面(mian)以誓之，小子斩牲(sheng)，左右(you)以徇陈，曰“不用命者斩之”，是其誓告(gao)之事也。
凡国之大(da)(da)事，致(zhi)民；大(da)(da)故，致(zhi)馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)。（大(da)(da)事谓戒事也(ye)，大(da)(da)故谓灾寇(kou)也(ye)。郑司农云：“国有(you)大(da)(da)事，当徵召会聚百姓，则小司徒召聚之。馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)谓羡(xian)也(ye)。”玄谓馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)，卿大(da)(da)夫之子(zi)(zi)当守於(wu)王宫者(zhe)也(ye)。）
[疏]“凡国”至“馀子”
○释曰：“凡国之大事”者，谓有兵戎之大事，出征之时。云“致民”者，谓有兵戎大事，於六乡之内发起民徒。云“大故致馀子”者，谓有灾寇之事。馀子，卿大夫之子弟。当大故之时，则致馀子与大子，使宿卫也。
○注“大事”至“者也”
○释曰：知大事谓(wei)戎(rong)事者(zhe)，见《左氏(shi)》成(cheng)公传(chuan)云(yun)“国之(zhi)(zhi)大事，在祀与(yu)戎(rong)”。此言(yan)致民，明非(fei)祭祀，是(shi)戎(rong)事可知，故云(yun)大事谓(wei)戎(rong)事也(ye)。云(yun)“大故谓(wei)灾寇也(ye)”者(zhe)，经云(yun)致馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，明大故非(fei)三丧(sang)，是(shi)水火之(zhi)(zhi)灾及其(qi)兵寇。司农(nong)云(yun)“馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)谓(wei)羡也(ye)”者(zhe)，以其(qi)羡卒唯田与(yu)追胥竭作乃使之(zhi)(zhi)，此经大故，不(bu)合(he)使羡，故郑不(bu)从之(zhi)(zhi)。“玄谓(wei)馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，卿大夫之(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)当(dang)守於王(wang)宫者(zhe)也(ye)”，知义然者(zhe)，以经云(yun)“大故当(dang)宿卫王(wang)宫”。案《书传(chuan)》云(yun)“馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)皆入学”，则馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)不(bu)得为羡，是(shi)宿卫之(zhi)(zhi)人，故云(yun)馀(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)卿大夫之(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)当(dang)守於王(wang)宫者(zhe)也(ye)。是(shi)破司农(nong)之(zhi)(zhi)义。
乃经土地而井牧其田野，九夫为井，四井为邑，四邑为丘，四丘为甸，四甸为县，四县为都，以任地事而令贡赋，凡税敛之事。（此谓造都鄙也。采地制井田，异於乡遂，重立国。小司徒为经之，立其五沟五涂之界，其制似井之字，因取名焉。《孟子》曰：“夫仁政必自经界始。经界不正，井地不均，贡禄不平，是故暴君奸吏必慢其经界。经界既正，分田制禄可坐而定也。”郑司农云：“井牧者，《春秋传》所谓井衍沃、牧隰皋者也。”玄谓隰皋之地，九夫为牧，二牧而当一井。今造都鄙，授民田，有不易，有一易，有再易，通率二而当一，是之谓井牧。昔夏少康正虞思，有田一成，有众一旅。一旅之众而田一成，则井牧之法先古然矣。九夫为井者，方一里，九夫所治之田也。此制小司徒经之，匠人为之沟洫，相包乃成耳。邑丘之属相连比，以出田税。沟洫为除水害。四井为邑，方二里。四邑为丘，方四里。四丘为甸，甸之言乘也，读如衷甸之甸。甸方八里，旁加一里，则方十里，为一成。积百井，九百夫。其中六十四井，五百七十六夫，出田税；三十六井，三百二十四夫，治洫。四甸为县，方二十里。四县为都，方四十里。四都方八十里，旁加十里，乃得方百里，为一同也。积万井，九万夫。其四千九十六井，三万六千八百六十四夫，出田税；二千三百四井。二万七百三十六夫，治洫；三千六百井，三万二千四百夫，治浍。井田之法，备於一同。今止於都者，采地食者皆四之一。其制三等：百里之国凡四都，一都之田税入於王；五十里之国凡四县，一县之田税入於王；二十五里之国凡四甸，一甸之田税入於王。地事谓农牧衡虞也，贡谓九山泽之材也，赋谓出车徒给繇役也。《司马法》曰：“六尺为步，步百为亩，亩百为夫，夫三为屋，屋三为井，井十为通。通为匹马，三十家，士一人，徒二人。通十为成，成百井，三百家，革车一乘，士十人，徒二十人。十成为终，终千井，三千家，革车十乘，士百人，徒二百人。十终为同，同方百里，万井，三万家，革车百乘，士千人，徒二千人。”
○甸，绳证反，出(chu)注(zhu)，注(zhu)同。夫仁，音扶。少康，诗照反。洫(xu)，况逼反。为除(chu)，于伪反。乘(cheng)，绳证反，下同。浍，古外反。）
[疏]“乃经”至“之事”
○释曰：此小司徒佐大司徒掌其都鄙，都鄙则三等采地是也。匠人营沟洫於田，掌其经界，故云乃经土地。经谓为之里数，在土地之中立其里数，谓井方一里，邑方二里之等是也。云“而井牧其田野”者，井方一里，兼言牧地是次田二牧，当上地一井。授民田之时，上地不易，家百亩；中地一易，家二百亩；下地再易，家三百亩。通率三家受六夫之地，一家受二夫，与牧地同，故云井牧其田野。此与下为总目。云“九夫为井”者，井方一里，九夫之田。“四井为邑”者，邑方二里。“四邑为丘”者，丘方四里。“四丘为甸”者，甸方八里，旁加一里则为十里之成。今不言十里成，而言八里甸者，成间有洫，井间有沟，旁加一里者，使治沟洫，不出税，举其八里之甸，据实出税者而言。“四甸为县”者，县方十六里。“四县为都”，都方三十二里。“以任地事”者，谓若《大宰》九职任万民，谓任役万民，使营地事。云“而令贡赋”者，贡则九职之贡，赋谓军赋，出车徒之等。云“凡税敛之事”者，采地之中，皆为井田之法，一井之田，一夫税入於官，故云税敛之事。
○注“此谓”至“千人”
○释(shi)曰(yue)(yue)：郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)知此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)造(zao)(zao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)鄙(bi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)遂(sui)(sui)公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)，皆(jie)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)经(jing)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)造(zao)(zao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)鄙(bi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)制(zhi)(zhi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，异(yi)(yi)(yi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)遂(sui)(sui)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)《遂(sui)(sui)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》“夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)遂(sui)(sui)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)制(zhi)(zhi)与(yu)(yu)遂(sui)(sui)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)经(jing)与(yu)(yu)《匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)与(yu)(yu)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)遂(sui)(sui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)制(zhi)(zhi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)异(yi)(yi)(yi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)遂(sui)(sui)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)虽(sui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)异(yi)(yi)(yi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)，公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)与(yu)(yu)遂(sui)(sui)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)注《匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“异(yi)(yi)(yi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)遂(sui)(sui)及(ji)公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)”是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“重立国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，小(xiao)(xiao)司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)徒(tu)(tu)(tu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)经(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，立其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)五(wu)(wu)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)五(wu)(wu)涂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)界(jie)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)意(yi)匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)於(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)鄙(bi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)营造(zao)(zao)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)小(xiao)(xiao)司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)徒(tu)(tu)(tu)又(you)经(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，立五(wu)(wu)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)五(wu)(wu)涂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)界(jie)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)经(jing)丘(qiu)(qiu)、甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)并据(ju)境界(jie)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。但(dan)(dan)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)鄙(bi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)畿(ji)内(nei)(nei)(nei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，小(xiao)(xiao)司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)徒(tu)(tu)(tu)与(yu)(yu)匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)共掌之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)似井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)字(zi)，因(yin)取名(ming)(ming)焉(yan)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)解(jie)(jie)(jie)经(jing)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)字(zi)。谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)正方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)步(bu)，百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)步(bu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，纵(zong)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，横(heng)(heng)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)各(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)步(bu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)字(zi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)似井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)字(zi)因(yin)取名(ming)(ming)焉(yan)，名(ming)(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“《孟子(zi)(zi)》曰(yue)(yue)”已(yi)(yi)下至(zhi)(zhi)“坐而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)定也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)《孟子(zi)(zi)》，滕文公(gong)使(shi)大夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)毕(bi)战问孟子(zi)(zi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，孟子(zi)(zi)对此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)辞(ci)。孟子(zi)(zi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)经(jing)界(jie)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)经(jing)“九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)”已(yi)(yi)下“四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)”以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)引(yin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)证之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)农(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《春(chun)秋传》所(suo)(suo)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)衍(yan)沃(wo)、牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)隰(xi)(xi)(xi)皋者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”，司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)农(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)引(yin)《春(chun)秋》者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，襄公(gong)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)，楚掩书(shu)土田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事。井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)衍(yan)沃(wo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，衍(yan)沃(wo)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，下平(ping)曰(yue)(yue)衍(yan)，饶沃(wo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)隰(xi)(xi)(xi)皋者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，下湿曰(yue)(yue)隰(xi)(xi)(xi)，近皋泽(ze)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)农(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意(yi)，经(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)引(yin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)当(dang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。“玄谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)隰(xi)(xi)(xi)皋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)当(dang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)”。今(jin)(jin)造(zao)(zao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)鄙(bi)，授民(min)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)易(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)家(jia)(jia)(jia)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)亩(mu)(mu)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)易(yi)(yi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)亩(mu)(mu)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)再易(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)家(jia)(jia)(jia)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)亩(mu)(mu)。“通(tong)(tong)率(lv)(lv)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)当(dang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)家(jia)(jia)(jia)受六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)隰(xi)(xi)(xi)皋之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)始当(dang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)当(dang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)就(jiu)(jiu)足司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)农(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)义。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“昔(xi)夏后(hou)少(shao)康(kang)在虞(yu)思(si)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)众(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旅”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)哀(ai)公(gong)元年(nian)《左氏(shi)传》，伍员(yuan)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“昔(xi)过浇灭夏后(hou)相，后(hou)缗方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)娠，逃出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)自窦，归於(wu)(wu)(wu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)仍，生少(shao)康(kang)焉(yan)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)仍牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)正。浇使(shi)椒求之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，逃奔有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)虞(yu)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)庖正。虞(yu)思(si)於(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)妻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)姚，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)邑(yi)(yi)诸(zhu)纶(lun)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)众(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旅。”是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)众(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旅，则(ze)(ze)(ze)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)中(zhong)(zhong)下为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)率(lv)(lv)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旅五(wu)(wu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)率(lv)(lv)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。通(tong)(tong)率(lv)(lv)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，正应四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)五(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旅，举(ju)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)数(shu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)容不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)易(yi)(yi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多(duo)(duo)(duo)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旅之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)众(zhong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)先(xian)古(gu)然(ran)矣”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)自夏而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)，非只於(wu)(wu)(wu)周。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)所(suo)(suo)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，假令尽是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)易(yi)(yi)，家(jia)(jia)(jia)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)亩(mu)(mu)，中(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)畔(pan)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，家(jia)(jia)(jia)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)亩(mu)(mu)，尚无九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)所(suo)(suo)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。况其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)或(huo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)易(yi)(yi)、再易(yi)(yi)，所(suo)(suo)取数(shu)更少(shao)。今(jin)(jin)郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)所(suo)(suo)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)，郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)据(ju)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，非谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)制(zhi)(zhi)小(xiao)(xiao)司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)徒(tu)(tu)(tu)经(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，即此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)文乃(nai)(nai)经(jing)土地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)《匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)浍(hui)。”是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“相包乃(nai)(nai)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)耳”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)徒(tu)(tu)(tu)立其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)界(jie)，匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)，相包含乃(nai)(nai)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事耳。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“邑(yi)(yi)丘(qiu)(qiu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，“之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属”中(zhong)(zhong)含有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)及(ji)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“相连比以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，从(cong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)邑(yi)(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，从(cong)内(nei)(nei)(nei)向(xiang)外(wai)，界(jie)相连比，井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“沟(gou)(gou)(gou)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)除水害”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《尚书(shu)·益稷》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“浚(jun)畎浍(hui)距川”，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)从(cong)畎遂(sui)(sui)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)次第入(ru)(ru)浍(hui)入(ru)(ru)川，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)除水害也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)邑(yi)(yi)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)邑(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)丘(qiu)(qiu)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)丘(qiu)(qiu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)乘(cheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲见甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)长毂(gu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)乘(cheng)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“读如衷(zhong)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)哀(ai)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)七(qi)年(nian)，“卫侯为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)虎幄(wo)於(wu)(wu)(wu)藉圃(pu)，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，求令名(ming)(ming)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)与(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)始食(shi)(shi)(shi)焉(yan)。大子(zi)(zi)请使(shi)良夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。良夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)乘(cheng)衷(zhong)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)两牡(mu)，紫衣狐裘而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)至(zhi)(zhi)，袒(tan)裘，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)释(shi)剑而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)食(shi)(shi)(shi)。大子(zi)(zi)数(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)罪而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)杀之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”。郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)依此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。引(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，证甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)得(de)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)乘(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)义。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，旁加(jia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲就(jiu)(jiu)《匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》解(jie)(jie)(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。《匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)丘(qiu)(qiu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)与(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)实(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)覆解(jie)(jie)(jie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)与(yu)(yu)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)相表里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意(yi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“积(ji)(ji)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，但(dan)(dan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，开(kai)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，得(de)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，五(wu)(wu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)七(qi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)就(jiu)(jiu)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，开(kai)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)五(wu)(wu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)七(qi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)据(ju)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外(wai)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)面(mian)加(jia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，中(zhong)(zhong)央八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，除六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，馀(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)使(shi)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见经(jing)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)丘(qiu)(qiu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)据(ju)实(shi)(shi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。若然(ran)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)，沟(gou)(gou)(gou)广四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)尺，深四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)尺；方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)，广八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)尺，深八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)尺。治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)皆(jie)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。独言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，据(ju)外(wai)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)实(shi)(shi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，总在六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)应方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，据(ju)通(tong)(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)，旁加(jia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，自此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)已(yi)(yi)上(shang)，并据(ju)通(tong)(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“旁加(jia)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，乃(nai)(nai)得(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)《匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》“方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)浍(hui)”。今(jin)(jin)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)乃(nai)(nai)得(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，就(jiu)(jiu)《匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“积(ji)(ji)万(wan)(wan)(wan)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)万(wan)(wan)(wan)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，据(ju)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)开(kai)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，纵(zong)横(heng)(heng)各(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)行(xing)(xing)(xing)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)万(wan)(wan)(wan)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)万(wan)(wan)(wan)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)万(wan)(wan)(wan)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)据(ju)从(cong)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)。里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)据(ju)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，内(nei)(nei)(nei)开(kai)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)纵(zong)横(heng)(heng)各(ge)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)截(jie)(jie)(jie)；行(xing)(xing)(xing)别有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)行(xing)(xing)(xing)计得(de)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)；井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)计得(de)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)万(wan)(wan)(wan)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)实(shi)(shi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)万(wan)(wan)(wan)七(qi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)据(ju)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，旁加(jia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。从(cong)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)积(ji)(ji)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)；四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，开(kai)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，纵(zong)横(heng)(heng)各(ge)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)截(jie)(jie)(jie)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。就(jiu)(jiu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)除四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)在。井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)万(wan)(wan)(wan)七(qi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)万(wan)(wan)(wan)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)浍(hui)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)据(ju)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)更加(jia)五(wu)(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，即为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)家(jia)(jia)(jia)邑(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，五(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)卿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，即为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)公(gong)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)母弟之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。但(dan)(dan)据(ju)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)开(kai)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，即为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)万(wan)(wan)(wan)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)；就(jiu)(jiu)万(wan)(wan)(wan)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)除去(qu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)在。井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)万(wan)(wan)(wan)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)浍(hui)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，备(bei)於(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)《匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)沟(gou)(gou)(gou)，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)洫(xu)(xu)(xu)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)间(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)浍(hui)”，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)备(bei)於(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“今(jin)(jin)止於(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)食(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)皆(jie)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，解(jie)(jie)(jie)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，据(ju)小(xiao)(xiao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)五(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)止於(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)皆(jie)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)食(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，皆(jie)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)分之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)天子(zi)(zi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)食(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)皆(jie)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。案(an)(an)上(shang)诸(zhu)男之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)食(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)皆(jie)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)制(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)等”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)家(jia)(jia)(jia)邑(yi)(yi)、小(xiao)(xiao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)、大都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)凡(fan)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)五(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)小(xiao)(xiao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)留(liu)自入(ru)(ru)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“五(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)凡(fan)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，五(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)小(xiao)(xiao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，馀(yu)(yu)(yu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)留(liu)自入(ru)(ru)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)凡(fan)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)家(jia)(jia)(jia)邑(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)留(liu)自入(ru)(ru)。郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)具言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲见四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)丘(qiu)(qiu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)邑(yi)(yi)，据(ju)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)；四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)甸(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)据(ju)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)；四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)大都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)据(ju)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)非田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)备(bei)於(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。今(jin)(jin)止於(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)解(jie)(jie)(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)事谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)农(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)衡虞(yu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)职(zhi)。农(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)则(ze)(ze)(ze)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)农(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)生九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)，牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)则(ze)(ze)(ze)数(shu)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)蕃鸟兽，衡虞(yu)则(ze)(ze)(ze)虞(yu)衡作山泽(ze)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材。九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)职(zhi)唯言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)经(jing)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)事，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)举(ju)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)略而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)矣。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“贡谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、山泽(ze)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)材也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)贡还出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)於(wu)(wu)(wu)农(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)衡，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)事既无九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)职(zhi)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)贡中(zhong)(zhong)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)无九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)贡也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“赋(fu)(fu)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)车(che)徒(tu)(tu)(tu)、给繇役也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，无口赋(fu)(fu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)钱入(ru)(ru)天子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)赋(fu)(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)军(jun)(jun)赋(fu)(fu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。若然(ran)，《大宰》九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)赋(fu)(fu)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)曰(yue)(yue)家(jia)(jia)(jia)稍(shao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)、五(wu)(wu)曰(yue)(yue)邦(bang)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)、六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)曰(yue)(yue)邦(bang)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)等采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外(wai)皆(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)，公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，口率(lv)(lv)赋(fu)(fu)钱，入(ru)(ru)於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)家(jia)(jia)(jia)。但(dan)(dan)公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)无名(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu){艹辰}三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)等之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)号以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)表之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)《礼杂问志》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“稍(shao)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)鄙(bi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)民(min)，口率(lv)(lv)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)泉於(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。邦(bang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)无口率(lv)(lv)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)，唯有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)军(jun)(jun)赋(fu)(fu)，革车(che)、匹(pi)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)、士(shi)(shi)(shi)徒(tu)(tu)(tu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)已(yi)(yi)”是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)引(yin)《司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》证之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。《司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，齐(qi)景公(gong)时(shi)大夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)田(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)穰苴作《司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》。至(zhi)(zhi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)时(shi)，齐(qi)威王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)大夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)等追论古(gu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，又(you)作《司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》，附於(wu)(wu)(wu)穰苴。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)“亩(mu)(mu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)”，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)步(bu)。“夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)屋”，屋，具也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，具出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)税(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。“屋三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)字(zi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)通(tong)(tong)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，据(ju)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，从(cong)横(heng)(heng)各(ge)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)行(xing)(xing)(xing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)，据(ju)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)畔(pan)通(tong)(tong)头，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)名(ming)(ming)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)。“通(tong)(tong)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)匹(pi)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)；宫(gong)室(shi)、涂巷(xiang)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)分去(qu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，唯有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)易(yi)(yi)、一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)易(yi)(yi)、再易(yi)(yi)，通(tong)(tong)率(lv)(lv)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)受六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)受六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。唯三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)使(shi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疲故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)通(tong)(tong)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)匹(pi)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“士(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，徒(tu)(tu)(tu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)(ren)”，三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)(jia)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。士(shi)(shi)(shi)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲士(shi)(shi)(shi)，徒(tu)(tu)(tu)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)步(bu)卒(zu)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“通(tong)(tong)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)家(jia)(jia)(jia)，革车(che)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)乘(cheng)，士(shi)(shi)(shi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，徒(tu)(tu)(tu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)家(jia)(jia)(jia)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)如前通(tong)(tong)率(lv)(lv)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，宫(gong)室(shi)涂巷(xiang)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)分去(qu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)易(yi)(yi)、一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)易(yi)(yi)、再易(yi)(yi)通(tong)(tong)率(lv)(lv)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)当(dang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)唯有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)家(jia)(jia)(jia)，革车(che)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)乘(cheng)，士(shi)(shi)(shi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，徒(tu)(tu)(tu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)天子(zi)(zi)畿(ji)内(nei)(nei)(nei)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。郑(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)注《论语》“道(dao)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)乘(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)”亦(yi)(yi)(yi)引(yin)《司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)》，彼(bi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)畿(ji)外(wai)邦(bang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。彼(bi)革车(che)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)乘(cheng)，甲士(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，步(bu)卒(zu)七(qi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，甲士(shi)(shi)(shi)少(shao)，步(bu)卒(zu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)士(shi)(shi)(shi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，徒(tu)(tu)(tu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，比畿(ji)外(wai)甲士(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)，步(bu)卒(zu)少(shao)，外(wai)内(nei)(nei)(nei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)异(yi)(yi)(yi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)终(zhong)(zhong)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)纵(zong)横(heng)(heng)各(ge)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)截(jie)(jie)(jie)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)，行(xing)(xing)(xing)别十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)终(zhong)(zhong)，据(ju)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)畔(pan)终(zhong)(zhong)头而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“终(zhong)(zhong)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)家(jia)(jia)(jia)，革车(che)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)乘(cheng)，士(shi)(shi)(shi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，徒(tu)(tu)(tu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)终(zhong)(zhong)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，取象雷震百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)所(suo)(suo)闻同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)名(ming)(ming)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)终(zhong)(zhong)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，万(wan)(wan)(wan)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)万(wan)(wan)(wan)家(jia)(jia)(jia)，革车(che)百(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)乘(cheng)，士(shi)(shi)(shi)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，徒(tu)(tu)(tu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，所(suo)(suo)计皆(jie)如上(shang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)可知。凡(fan)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)军(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，先(xian)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)；赋(fu)(fu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)止，次出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)遂(sui)(sui)；赋(fu)(fu)犹不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)止，徵兵於(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)邑(yi)(yi)及(ji)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)等采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)；赋(fu)(fu)犹不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)止，乃(nai)(nai)徵兵於(wu)(wu)(wu)诸(zhu)侯，大国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)三(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)(san)军(jun)(jun)，次国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)军(jun)(jun)，小(xiao)(xiao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)军(jun)(jun)等皆(jie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)於(wu)(wu)(wu)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)遂(sui)(sui)；赋(fu)(fu)犹不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)止，则(ze)(ze)(ze)诸(zhu)侯有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)遍境出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)乘(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)赋(fu)(fu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。
乃分地域而辨其守，施其职而平其政。（分地域谓建邦国，造都鄙，制乡遂也。辨其守谓衡虞之属。职谓九职也。政，税也。政当作征。故书域为邦，杜子春云：“当为域。”
○政，依注音征。）
[疏]“乃分”至“其故”
○释曰：小司徒佐大司徒主土地。言“分地域”者，谓建邦国之等，各有营域远近疆界。“辨其守”者，谓邦国都鄙之内所有山川，使衡虞守之，故云辨其守也。“施其职”者，谓施民者之职。“平其政”者，天下所有征税皆均平之。
○注“分地”至“为域”
○释曰(yue)：郑(zheng)知(zhi)(zhi)“分(fen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)域(yu)(yu)谓(wei)建邦(bang)国，造都鄙，制乡遂(sui)”者(zhe)，案《大司徒(tu)职(zhi)》掌天下土地(di)(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)图，周知(zhi)(zhi)人民之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)数，小司徒(tu)佐之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，明(ming)分(fen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)域(yu)(yu)者(zhe)，亦普(pu)及天下也(ye)。是以知(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)域(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中，有(you)畿(ji)外邦(bang)国、畿(ji)内都鄙及六(liu)乡、六(liu)遂(sui)。郑(zheng)虽不言(yan)公邑(yi)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)域(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中亦含有(you)四等公邑(yi)可知(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“辨其(qi)守(shou)谓(wei)衡虞(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)”者(zhe)，以其(qi)山(shan)林川泽皆使(shi)其(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)民守(shou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)其(qi)官川衡、林衡、山(shan)虞(yu)、泽虞(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)官主当。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“职(zhi)谓(wei)九职(zhi)”者(zhe)，此经皆论地(di)(di)(di)(di)事(shi)，故(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)职(zhi)是九职(zhi)任万民者(zhe)也(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“政(zheng)，税也(ye)”者(zhe)，以其(qi)经文(wen)承九职(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下而云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)平其(qi)政(zheng)者(zhe)，即是平九职(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)税，故(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)政(zheng)税也(ye)。但经云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)政(zheng)教之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)政(zheng)，故(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)政(zheng)当作征，以为(wei)征字也(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“故(gu)书域(yu)(yu)为(wei)邦(bang)，杜(du)子春云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)当为(wei)域(yu)(yu)”者(zhe)，故(gu)书云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)分(fen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)邦(bang)，非其(qi)义意，故(gu)子春还从域(yu)(yu)。
凡小祭祀，奉牛牲，羞其肆。（小祭祀，王玄冕所祭。
○肆，托历反。）
[疏]“凡小”至“其肆”
○释曰：《大司徒》云：“祀五帝，奉牛牲，羞其肆。”今於小祭祀，则小司徒奉牛牲，羞其肆。
○注“小祭”至“所祭”
○释曰：案(an)《司服职》云“群(qun)小(xiao)(xiao)祀(si)则(ze)玄冕”。彼注(zhu)云：“小(xiao)(xiao)祭(ji)祀(si)，林泽百物。”其於天神亦有小(xiao)(xiao)祀(si)，则(ze)风师雨师之等。小(xiao)(xiao)祭(ji)祀(si)既用牛，则(ze)王(wang)之祭(ji)祀(si)无(wu)不(bu)用牛者。案(an)《酒正》注(zhu)以六冕差(cha)之，冕所祭(ji)，亦入(ru)小(xiao)(xiao)祀(si)中，今郑不(bu)言(yan)之者，以其社稷五祀(si)於祭(ji)馔之事入(ru)次(ci)祀(si)中，故《宗伯》云“血祭(ji)祀(si)社稷、五祀(si)、五岳”。故於此奉牛牲不(bu)言(yan)冕矣(yi)。
小宾客，令野道委积。（小宾客，诸侯之使臣。
○使(shi)，所吏反。）
[疏]“小宾”至“委积”
○释曰(yue)：案《大司(si)(si)徒职》“大宾(bin)(bin)客，令野道委(wei)积(ji)”，谓五等(deng)诸侯来朝(chao)者。此(ci)小宾(bin)(bin)客，诸侯使(shi)卿大夫来聘，故小司(si)(si)徒令野道委(wei)积(ji)。《大司(si)(si)徒》注“令，令遗人(ren)”，此(ci)虽无注，亦与(yu)彼(bi)同(tong)。
大军旅，帅(shuai)其(qi)众庶。（帅(shuai)，帅(shuai)而致於大司徒。）
[疏]注“帅帅”至“司徒”
○释曰：案《大司徒职》“大军旅，以(yi)旗致万民”。明(ming)此大军旅帅(shuai)其众庶者，小司徒於六(liu)乡之内，帅(shuai)其众庶致与(yu)大司徒可知。
小军旅，巡役，治其政令。（巡役，小力役之事则巡行之。
○行，下孟反。）
[疏]“小军”至“政令”
○释曰：案大司徒大军旅、大田役，而治其徒庶之政令，故此小军旅、巡役，小司徒治其政令。
○注“巡役”至“行之”
○释(shi)曰：此(ci)经小(xiao)军旅谓使臣征(zheng)伐，对大(da)军旅天(tian)子亲行。此(ci)经巡(xun)役文承(cheng)小(xiao)军旅下，故(gu)知小(xiao)功(gong)役之(zhi)事(shi)则巡(xun)行之(zhi)。若大(da)功(gong)役，则大(da)司徒巡(xun)行之(zhi)。
大丧，帅邦役，治其政教。（丧役，正棺、引窆、复土。
○窆(bian)，彼验反(fan)。刘补邓反(fan)。复(fu)，刘音(yin)福(fu)，一音(yin)服。）
[疏]“大丧”至“政教”
○释曰：云“大丧”者，谓王丧。“帅邦役”者，邦，国也。帅领国民，谓六乡众庶役使之事，因即治其政教。
○注“丧役”至“复土”
○释曰(yue)：郑解经大(da)丧所(suo)(suo)役，不据初死，以其初死所(suo)(suo)役无多，故据葬(zang)时而言。言“正(zheng)棺(guan)(guan)(guan)”者，谓(wei)若七月而葬(zang)朝庙(miao)之(zhi)时，正(zheng)棺(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)庙(miao)。引(yin)谓(wei)葬(zang)时引(yin)柩车自庙(miao)至圹。窆谓(wei)下(xia)棺(guan)(guan)(guan)於(wu)坎，天子六绋(fu)四碑(bei)，背碑(bei)挽(wan)引(yin)而下(xia)棺(guan)(guan)(guan)。云(yun)(yun)“复土”者，掘坎之(zhi)时，掘土向(xiang)外，下(xia)棺(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)後，反复此土，以为丘陵，故云(yun)(yun)复土也(ye)。
凡(fan)建(jian)邦国，立其(qi)社稷，正其(qi)畿疆之封(feng)。（畿，九畿。）
[疏]“凡建”至“之封”
○释曰：言“邦国”者，谓立畿外诸侯邦国。“立其社稷”者，诸侯亦有三社、三稷，谓国社、侯社、胜国之社，皆有稷配之。言立其社稷，谓以文书法度与之，不可国国身往也。“正其畿疆”者，谓九畿畿上皆有疆界封树以为阻固也。
○注“畿九畿”
○释曰：案《司马》，除(chu)王(wang)畿以(yi)(yi)外仍有(you)九(jiu)畿，谓侯、甸、男、采、卫、要，以(yi)(yi)内六服为(wei)中国，其外更言夷(yi)、镇、蕃三(san)服为(wei)夷(yi)狄(di)。王(wang)畿四面皆有(you)此九(jiu)畿，相去(qu)各五百里，故云畿谓九(jiu)畿。
凡民讼，以地比正之；（郑司农云：“以田畔所与比，正断其讼。”
○断(duan)，丁乱反。）地讼，以(yi)图正之(zhi)。（地讼，争疆界者。图谓邦国本图。）
[疏]“凡民”至“图正之”
○释曰：民讼，六乡之民有争讼之事，是非难辨，故以地之比邻知其是非者，共正断其讼。地讼，以图正之。
○注“地讼”至“本图”
○释曰：言(yan)“地讼争疆(jiang)(jiang)界(jie)”者(zhe)，谓民於(wu)疆(jiang)(jiang)界(jie)之(zhi)上横相侵削者(zhe)也。“图(tu)(tu)谓邦国本图(tu)(tu)”者(zhe)，凡量地以(yi)(yi)制邑，初封量之(zhi)时，即有地图(tu)(tu)在於(wu)官府，於(wu)後民有讼者(zhe)，则以(yi)(yi)本图(tu)(tu)正(zheng)之(zhi)。
岁终，则考其属官之治成而诛赏，（治成，治事之计。
○治，直吏反，注“治成”反下文同。）
[疏]“岁终”至“诛赏”
○释曰：岁终者，谓周之岁终，建亥之月。“则考其属官之治成”者，属官谓教官六十。成谓计簿。正所治计会文书。“而诛赏”者，据其考状，有罪则诛责之，有功则赏之。
○注“治成治事之计”
○释曰：知治(zhi)成是治(zhi)事之计(ji)(ji)者(zhe)，案《宰夫(fu)职》“岁(sui)计(ji)(ji)言会，月(yue)计(ji)(ji)言要，日(ri)计(ji)(ji)言成”，故知此成是治(zhi)事之计(ji)(ji)也。
令群吏正要会而致事(shi)。
[疏]释曰：云“令群吏(li)正要(yao)会”者(zhe)，群吏(li)谓当职六十官。此(ci)亦(yi)是(shi)岁终(zhong)之(zhi)时正要(yao)会而(er)致事(shi)者(zhe)。上经成据日小成之(zhi)计，此(ci)言要(yao)会，谓是(shi)月(yue)计、岁计总为簿书，而(er)致其事(shi)之(zhi)功状，以待考也(ye)。
正岁，则帅其属而(er)观教法(fa)之象(xiang)，徇以(yi)木铎曰：“不用法(fa)者，国有常刑(xing)。”令(ling)(ling)群吏宪禁令(ling)(ling)，法(fa)纠职以(yi)待(dai)邦治。（宪，表(biao)县之。）
[疏]“正岁”至“邦治”
○释曰：大司徒以正月之吉始和十二教之等，正岁建寅之月悬之。此小司徒佐大司徒，於正岁悬教象之时，率其六十官之属，於雉门之外而观教法之象也。“徇以木铎”已下者，谓观教象之时，恐阍人杂合，不听用其教，而徇行振以木铎，使静听之。告之曰：“不用法者，国有常刑。”言此者，使人惧而用之。又“令群吏宪禁令”者，谓禁人使行不为非。宪谓表悬之也，谓若小宰悬禁令文书使百官用。云“修法纠职”者，谓修其法制，纠察职事。“以待邦治”者，以待国家有治则供之。
○注“宪表县之”
○释曰：此(ci)“宪(xian)(xian)”与“布宪(xian)(xian)”之字同，彼是表县刑禁(jin)以示人，此(ci)宪(xian)(xian)亦是将(jiang)以示人，故云“宪(xian)(xian)，表县之”也。
及大比六乡(xiang)四郊之(zhi)吏(li)，平教(jiao)治，正政事，考(kao)夫(fu)屋(wu)(wu)及其众寡(gua)、六畜、兵器，以(yi)待(dai)政令(ling)。（四郊之(zhi)吏(li)，吏(li)在四郊之(zhi)内(nei)主民事者。夫(fu)三(san)为(wei)屋(wu)(wu)，屋(wu)(wu)三(san)为(wei)井，出地贡者三(san)三(san)相(xiang)任。）
[疏]“及大”至“政令”
○释曰：言“及大比”者，亦是三年大校比户口。云“六乡四郊之吏”者，谓是六乡之内，比长、闾胥已上，布列在於四郊。云“平教治”者，以其三年大比之时，大黜陟之礼，故断其教治文书。“正政事”者，复须正直其政事公状。“考夫屋”者，考练其三夫为屋，出地贡之时以相保任，不得隐误。“及其众寡”者，谓人民多少。“六畜兵器”者，谓民之资生及征伐之器。“以待政令”者，以待国家政令，所须则供之也。
○注“四郊”至“相任”
○释曰(yue)：“四郊(jiao)之吏(li)，吏(li)在(zai)(zai)四郊(jiao)之内(nei)(nei)主(zhu)民事者(zhe)”，远郊(jiao)之外为(wei)(wei)(wei)六(liu)遂(sui)(sui)，内(nei)(nei)为(wei)(wei)(wei)六(liu)乡。六(liu)乡之民非直在(zai)(zai)城中，亦在(zai)(zai)四郊(jiao)，故(gu)(gu)比(bi)长(zhang)、闾胥六(liu)乡之吏(li)等布在(zai)(zai)四郊(jiao)之内(nei)(nei)，主(zhu)民事者(zhe)也。云“三(san)夫(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)屋，屋三(san)为(wei)(wei)(wei)井”者(zhe)，乡遂(sui)(sui)之吏(li)既(ji)不(bu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)井田(tian)，而为(wei)(wei)(wei)沟洫(xu)之法，今(jin)云夫(fu)三(san)为(wei)(wei)(wei)屋、屋三(san)为(wei)(wei)(wei)井者(zhe)，以(yi)其沟洫(xu)虽为(wei)(wei)(wei)贡(gong)，出贡(gong)之时(shi)，亦三(san)三(san)相(xiang)(xiang)保任(ren)(ren)以(yi)出税(shui)，故(gu)(gu)郑云“出地贡(gong)者(zhe)三(san)三(san)相(xiang)(xiang)任(ren)(ren)”也。一(yi)井之内(nei)(nei)九夫(fu)，三(san)夫(fu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)屋，是(shi)一(yi)屋三(san)夫(fu)，自相(xiang)(xiang)保任(ren)(ren)，故(gu)(gu)云三(san)三(san)相(xiang)(xiang)任(ren)(ren)，据一(yi)井而言也。似一(yi)井田(tian)之法亦八家锄一(yi)夫(fu)，税(shui)入於公，相(xiang)(xiang)保任(ren)(ren)以(yi)出者(zhe)也。
乡师之职，各掌其所治乡之教，而听其治。（听谓平察之。
○治，直吏反，下“六乡(xiang)之治”同。）
[疏]“乡师”至“其治”
○释曰：云(yun)“各掌其(qi)(qi)所治(zhi)乡(xiang)之教”者，乡(xiang)师四人，其(qi)(qi)乡(xiang)有(you)六，二人共主三(san)乡(xiang)，故言各掌其(qi)(qi)所治(zhi)乡(xiang)之教也(ye)。云(yun)“而听其(qi)(qi)治(zhi)”者，自乡(xiang)大(da)夫以(yi)下至伍长，各自听断其(qi)(qi)民。今乡(xiang)师又听其(qi)(qi)治(zhi)者，恐乡(xiang)官(guan)有(you)滥失，审察之，故郑云(yun)听谓平察之。
以国比之法，以时稽其夫家众寡，辨其老幼、贵贱、<疒发>疾、马牛之物，辨其可任者与其施舍者，掌其戒令纠禁，听其狱讼。（施舍，谓应复免，不给繇役。
○复，音福。）
[疏]“以国”至“岳讼”
○释(shi)曰：云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“以(yi)(yi)国比(bi)(bi)之(zhi)法”者(zhe)，案《小(xiao)司(si)徒职》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“九比(bi)(bi)之(zhi)数，以(yi)(yi)辨其(qi)贵贱、老幼、<疒发>疾。”此乡师以(yi)(yi)小(xiao)司(si)徒国比(bi)(bi)之(zhi)法。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“以(yi)(yi)时(shi)稽其(qi)夫家众寡(gua)”者(zhe)，谓(wei)四时(shi)稽考其(qi)夫家男女(nv)众寡(gua)多少。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“辨其(qi)可任”者(zhe)，谓(wei)上地家七人，可任者(zhe)家三人之(zhi)等。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“与其(qi)施舍”者(zhe)，郑云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)谓(wei)应复(fu)免不给(ji)繇(zhou)役，即上云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)<疒发>疾老幼者(zhe)是(shi)也(ye)。
大役，则帅民徒而至，治其政令；既役，则受州里之役要，以考司空之辟，以逆其役事。（而至，至作部曲也。既，已也。役要，所遣民徒之数。辟，功作章程。逆犹钩考也。郑司农云：“辟，法也。”
○辟(pi)，婢亦反。）
[疏]“大役”至“役事”
○释曰：言“大役”者，谓筑作堤防、城郭等。大役使其民，乡师则於当乡之内帅民徒而至。至谓至作所也。云“治其政令”者，於所帅民徒之中政令也。云“既役，则受州里之役要”者，所役之民出於州里，今欲钩考作所功程，须得所遣民徒本数，故云既役则受州里之役要。役要，则役人簿要。云“以考司空之辟”者，辟谓功程。司空主役作，故将此役要以钩考司空之功程。云“以逆其役事”者，逆则钩考也。钩考役事者，恐有滥失。
○注“而至至作部曲也”至“法也”
○释(shi)曰：云(yun)“而至，至作(zuo)部(bu)曲(qu)(qu)也”者，所(suo)营作(zuo)之(zhi)处皆有部(bu)曲(qu)(qu)分别，故云(yun)部(bu)曲(qu)(qu)也。云(yun)“辟，功作(zuo)章程(cheng)(cheng)”者，功作(zuo)之(zhi)事，日日录其程(cheng)(cheng)限(xian)，谓之(zhi)章程(cheng)(cheng)。“郑司农云(yun)：“辟，法也”，考功作(zuo)章程(cheng)(cheng)则(ze)是法，於义(yi)得通(tong)，故引之(zhi)在下(xia)。
凡邦事，令作秩叙。（事，功力之事。秩，常也。叙犹次也。事有常次，则不逼匮。
○逼，鄙力反。匮(kui)，其位反。）
[疏]“凡邦”至“秩叙”
○释曰：邦，国也。凡国家有功作之事，故云邦事也。“令作秩叙”者，秩，常也。功作之处皆出政令，使多少有常，事有次叙，故云令作秩叙。
○注“事功”至“逼匮”
○释曰：言“事有(you)常次，则不(bu)逼匮(kui)”者，谓营作之事，多(duo)少有(you)常，事有(you)次叙，则民不(bu)为Τ迫，又不(bu)匮(kui)乏，故云不(bu)Τ匮(kui)。
大祭祀，羞牛牲，共茅{艹租}。（杜子春云：“{艹租}当为菹。以茅为菹，若葵菹也。”郑大夫读{艹租}为藉，谓祭前藉也。《易》曰：“藉用白茅，无咎。”玄谓{艹租}，《士虞礼》所谓“苴寸刂茅，长五寸，束之”者是也。祝设于几东席上，命佐食取黍稷，祭于苴，三，取肤祭，祭如初。此所以承祭，既祭，盖束而去之。《守祧职》云“既祭藏其隋”是与？
○{艹租}，子(zi)(zi)都反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，一音(yin)子(zi)(zi)馀(yu)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，或云：“杜侧鱼(yu)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，郑将吕(lv)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。”菹，侧鱼(yu)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。藉，如字(zi)，下皆慈(ci)夜反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。苴，子(zi)(zi)都反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，又将吕(lv)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。寸刂，音(yin)忖(cun)。而去，羌吕(lv)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。祧，他反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。隋，戚吁恚反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，刘相恚反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。与，音(yin)馀(yu)。）
[疏]“大祭”至“茅{艹租}”
○释曰：案《大司徒职》云“奉牛牲”，此又云“羞牛牲”者，乡师佐大司徒，故此云羞牛牲也。云“共茅{艹租}”者，案《甸师职》“共萧茅”，彼直共茅与此乡师，乡师得茅，束而切之，长五寸，立之祭前以藉，祭故云茅{艹租}也。
○注“杜子”至“是与”
○释曰：“杜子春云(yun)：{艹租(zu)}当为(wei)菹(zu)，以(yi)茅(mao)(mao)为(wei)菹(zu)，若葵菹(zu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，但茅(mao)(mao)草不堪食，故(gu)(gu)後郑(zheng)(zheng)不从。郑(zheng)(zheng)大(da)(da)夫(fu)读{艹租(zu)}为(wei)藉(jie)(jie)，谓祭(ji)(ji)前藉(jie)(jie)，此後郑(zheng)(zheng)从之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。又引(yin)(yin)(yin)《易》曰“藉(jie)(jie)用白茅(mao)(mao)，无(wu)(wu)咎(jiu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《大(da)(da)过》初(chu)六(liu)爻(yao)辞(ci)。引(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，证{艹租(zu)}为(wei)藉(jie)(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)义。“玄谓{艹租(zu)}，《士虞礼》所(suo)谓苴寸刂茅(mao)(mao)，长五(wu)寸，束之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)是(shi)也(ye)”，引(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)见(jian)其{艹租(zu)}为(wei)祭(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)藉(jie)(jie)。此增成郑(zheng)(zheng)大(da)(da)夫(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)义。又云(yun)“祝(zhu)设于几(ji)束”至“所(suo)以(yi)承(cheng)祭(ji)(ji)”，解(jie)所(suo)以(yi)藉(jie)(jie)祭(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意。云(yun)“既祭(ji)(ji)盖束而去之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”，并引(yin)(yin)(yin)《守祧职(zhi)》者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲(yu)见(jian)此是(shi)祭(ji)(ji)神之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馀，不可虚(xu)弃，必当藏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。所(suo)藏者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，即《守祧职(zhi)》“既祭(ji)(ji)，藏其隋”是(shi)也(ye)。言隋者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓祭(ji)(ji)黍稷三(san)，及肤祭(ji)(ji)如初(chu)，皆隋减以(yi)祭(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)名为(wei)隋。以(yi)其无(wu)(wu)正文，故(gu)(gu)言“盖”、“与”以(yi)疑也(ye)。
大军旅、会同，正治其徒役与其┝辇，戮其犯命者。（┝，驾马。辇，人免行，所以载任器也，止以为蕃营。《司马法》曰：“夏后氏谓辇曰余车，殷曰胡奴车，周曰辎辇。辇，一斧、一斤、一凿、一里、一锄。周辇加二版二筑。”又曰：“夏后氏二十人而辇，殷十八人而辇，周十五人而辇。”故书辇作连。郑司农云：“连读为辇。”
○┝，九(jiu)玉(yu)反(fan)。人免，音晚。里(li)，里(li)其反(fan)。）
[疏]“大军”至“命者”
○释曰：云“大军旅”者，谓王行征伐。云“大会同”者，谓王於国外与诸侯行时会殷同也。云“正治其徒役”者，谓六军之外别有民徒使役，皆出於乡，故乡师治其徒役。云“与其┝辇”者，┝，驾马所以载辎重；辇，所以载任器。亦乡师治之，故云与其┝辇也。云“戮其犯命”者，谓徒役之中有犯教命者，亦乡师刑戮之。
○注“┝驾”至“为辇”
○释曰(yue)：知(zhi)┝是(shi)(shi)驾(jia)(jia)马(ma)者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)其辇(nian)是(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)免行(xing)，故┝是(shi)(shi)驾(jia)(jia)马(ma)可知(zhi)。知(zhi)┝不(bu)驾(jia)(jia)牛者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)其牛唯驾(jia)(jia)大车、柏车等。云(yun)“所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)载(zai)(zai)任器(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，谓任使之器(qi)，则《司马(ma)法(fa)》所(suo)(suo)云(yun)者(zhe)(zhe)是(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。引(yin)《司马(ma)法(fa)》曰(yue)“夏(xia)(xia)后氏谓辇(nian)曰(yue)余(yu)车，殷曰(yue)胡(hu)奴车”者(zhe)(zhe)，胡(hu)则北狄是(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。周(zhou)曰(yue)辎辇(nian)，以(yi)(yi)其载(zai)(zai)束辎重。云(yun)“一里”者(zhe)(zhe)，或解(jie)以(yi)(yi)为插(cha)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，或解(jie)以(yi)(yi)为锹(qiao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，锹(qiao)、插(cha)亦(yi)不(bu)殊。云(yun)“周(zhou)辇(nian)加(jia)二版(ban)二筑(zhu)(zhu)”者(zhe)(zhe)，筑(zhu)(zhu)者(zhe)(zhe)，筑(zhu)(zhu)杵也(ye)(ye)(ye)，谓须(xu)筑(zhu)(zhu)军垒壁(bi)。又曰(yue)“夏(xia)(xia)后氏二十人(ren)(ren)(ren)而辇(nian)”以(yi)(yi)下，亦(yi)是(shi)(shi)《司马(ma)法(fa)》文。以(yi)(yi)上说所(suo)(suo)载(zai)(zai)任器(qi)，以(yi)(yi)下说免人(ren)(ren)(ren)多(duo)少(shao)。前(qian)代宽质，无版(ban)筑(zhu)(zhu)，免人(ren)(ren)(ren)多(duo)；後代挟劣，加(jia)版(ban)筑(zhu)(zhu)，免人(ren)(ren)(ren)少(shao)。引(yin)之者(zhe)(zhe)，证(zheng)周(zhou)辇(nian)即此经辇(nian)，一也(ye)(ye)(ye)。又并见所(suo)(suo)载(zai)(zai)之器(qi)。
大丧用(yong)役(yi)，则帅其民而(er)至(zhi)，遂(sui)治之(zhi)。（治谓监督其事。）
[疏]注“治谓监督其事”
○释(shi)曰(yue)：言“大(da)丧用役(yi)”，谓(wei)若丧时免六(liu)引之(zhi)等等。乡(xiang)之(zhi)大(da)夫既主乡(xiang)民，役(yi)用乡(xiang)民之(zhi)时，乡(xiang)师遂治之(zhi)。云“治谓(wei)监督(du)(du)”者(zhe)，谓(wei)监当督(du)(du)察(cha)其事。
及葬，执纛以与匠师御柩而治役。（匠师，事官之属，其於司空，若乡师之於司徒也。乡师主役，匠师主众匠，共主葬引。《杂记》曰：“升正柩，诸侯执五百人，四，皆衔枚，司马执铎，左八人，右八人，匠人执以御柩。”天子六引，礼依此云。郑司农云：“，羽葆ㄅ也。《尔雅》曰：‘纛，翳也。’以指摩免之役，正其行列进退。”
○纛，桃(tao)(tao)报反(fan)，刘音毒。柩，音旧。，音弗(fu)。，刘音桃(tao)(tao)，戚徒报反(fan)。羽(yu)，音雨(yu)。幢(chuang)，直江反(fan)。行(xing)，户刚反(fan)，下“行(xing)列”同。）
[疏]“及葬”至“治役”
○释曰：言“及葬”者，及至葬，引向圹。“执纛”者，纛谓葆幢也。乡师执葆幢，却行在柩车之前，以与匠师御柩。谓在路恐有倾覆，故与匠师御正其柩。“而治役”者，亦谓监督役人也。
○注“匠师”至“进退”
○释曰(yue)(yue)：“匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)，事官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属”者(zhe)，以(yi)其事官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)主工匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)职，此(ci)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)又(you)名匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)，故(gu)(gu)知匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)事官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)也。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其於司(si)(si)空(kong)若(ruo)乡师(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於司(si)(si)徒也”者(zhe)，地官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)称乡师(shi)，春(chun)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)称肆师(shi)，秋官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)称士师(shi)，唯有天(tian)(tian)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)称宰夫，夏官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)考(kao)(kao)(kao)称军(jun)司(si)(si)马，自外皆(jie)称师(shi)。此(ci)经(jing)乡师(shi)是(shi)司(si)(si)徒考(kao)(kao)(kao)，明匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)亦是(shi)司(si)(si)空(kong)考(kao)(kao)(kao)，故(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)其於司(si)(si)空(kong)若(ruo)乡师(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於司(si)(si)徒。案(an)(an)《天(tian)(tian)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》注(zhu)“冬(dong)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)亡，未(wei)闻其考(kao)(kao)(kao)”，此(ci)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)冬(dong)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)考(kao)(kao)(kao)者(zhe)，彼(bi)(bi)(bi)据《冬(dong)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)》亡，故(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)未(wei)闻其考(kao)(kao)(kao)；此(ci)据匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)与乡师(shi)相对，以(yi)义约之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)冬(dong)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)考(kao)(kao)(kao)也。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“乡师(shi)主役(yi)(yi)，匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)主众匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，共主葬引(yin)”者(zhe)，冬(dong)官(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)亡，虽(sui)无文，以(yi)其主匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，即(ji)知共葬也。《杂记》曰(yue)(yue)“升(sheng)正柩”者(zhe)，案(an)(an)：彼(bi)(bi)(bi)注(zhu)谓(wei)(wei)将葬朝於袒，正棺於庙。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“诸侯(hou)(hou)执(zhi)(zhi)五(wu)百人(ren)(ren)”，郑(zheng)彼(bi)(bi)(bi)注(zhu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“一党之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)民。”云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“四皆(jie)衔枚”者(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)引(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)时，衔枚所(suo)以(yi)止ん嚣。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“执(zhi)(zhi)铎，左八(ba)人(ren)(ren)，右八(ba)人(ren)(ren)”者(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)夹(jia)柩车(che)，匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)执(zhi)(zhi)羽(yu)葆幢(chuang)，此(ci)诸侯(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)。引(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)，以(yi)天(tian)(tian)子无文，引(yin)以(yi)况天(tian)(tian)子之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法。案(an)(an)彼(bi)(bi)(bi)郑(zheng)注(zhu)“天(tian)(tian)子千人(ren)(ren)与”，言执(zhi)(zhi)羽(yu)葆幢(chuang)者(zhe)，彼(bi)(bi)(bi)文唯有执(zhi)(zhi)，无羽(yu)葆幢(chuang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言，今云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“羽(yu)葆幢(chuang)”者(zhe)，郑(zheng)因(yin)释是(shi)羽(yu)葆幢(chuang)。又(you)引(yin)“《尔(er)雅(ya)》曰(yue)(yue)：纛(dao)，翳也，以(yi)指(zhi)麾免柩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)役(yi)(yi)，正其行(xing)列进退(tui)”者(zhe)，天(tian)(tian)子六绋，千人(ren)(ren)免之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。执(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)，柩车(che)恐倾侧(ce)，执(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)指(zhi)麾免柩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)役(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)。役(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)，治丧者(zhe)。使柩车(che)令不(bu)倾侧(ce)。又(you)千人(ren)(ren)免柩，以(yi)持六绋，恐行(xing)列进退(tui)失所(suo)，皆(jie)以(yi)指(zhi)麾之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)正其行(xing)列进退(tui)也。《杂记》诸侯(hou)(hou)礼(li)，匠(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)人(ren)(ren)执(zhi)(zhi)，此(ci)天(tian)(tian)子礼(li)，乡师(shi)执(zhi)(zhi)，尊卑不(bu)同也。
及窆，执斧以莅匠师。（匠师主丰碑之事，执斧以莅之，使戒其事。故书莅作立。郑司农云：“窆谓葬下棺也。《春秋传》曰：‘日中而崩。’《礼记》所谓封者。立读为莅，莅谓临视也。”
○崩，补邓反。封，彼验反。）
[疏]“及窆”至“匠师”
○释曰：及，至也。窆是下棺也。至圹下棺之时，乡师执斧以莅匠师。匠师主众匠，恐下棺不得所，须有用斧之事，故执斧以临视之。
○注“匠师”至“视也”
○释(shi)曰：云(yun)(yun)“匠(jiang)(jiang)事(shi)(shi)主丰(feng)碑(bei)(bei)之(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)(shi)”者(zhe)，案(an)《檀弓(gong)》云(yun)(yun)“公室视(shi)丰(feng)碑(bei)(bei)，三(san)家视(shi)桓楹(ying)”。郑彼注(zhu)：“天子(zi)(zi)斫大木为(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)。”丰(feng)，大也(ye)。天子(zi)(zi)六四(si)碑(bei)(bei)，前後(hou)各(ge)一碑(bei)(bei)，各(ge)重鹿卢，两畔各(ge)一碑(bei)(bei)，皆(jie)单鹿卢。天子(zi)(zi)千人(ren)，分置(zhi)於六绋，皆(jie)背碑(bei)(bei)负(fu)引，击(ji)鼓(gu)以(yi)为(wei)纵舍(she)之(zhi)(zhi)节。匠(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)主当(dang)之(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)云(yun)(yun)匠(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)主丰(feng)碑(bei)(bei)之(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)(shi)也(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“执斧(fu)以(yi)莅(li)之(zhi)(zhi)，使(shi)(shi)戒(jie)其事(shi)(shi)”者(zhe)，乡(xiang)师(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)执斧(fu)以(yi)临(lin)之(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)，恐匠(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不戒(jie)其事(shi)(shi)，须有用(yong)斧(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)处，故(gu)执斧(fu)助之(zhi)(zhi)，使(shi)(shi)匠(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)戒(jie)其事(shi)(shi)。又(you)云(yun)(yun)“故(gu)书(shu)莅(li)作立”者(zhe)，於义无(wu)取，後(hou)郑读(du)还(hai)从莅(li)。司农云(yun)(yun)“窆谓(wei)(wei)葬(zang)下(xia)(xia)棺也(ye)”者(zhe)，《三(san)礼》及(ji)诸文但(dan)言窆者(zhe)，皆(jie)是下(xia)(xia)棺，故(gu)引《春秋传(chuan)》也(ye)。案(an)《左氏》昭(zhao)十(shi)二年(nian)三(san)月，“郑简公卒。将葬(zang)，司墓之(zhi)(zhi)室有当(dang)道者(zhe)，毁(hui)之(zhi)(zhi)则朝而(er)(er)崩(beng)，弗(fu)毁(hui)则日中而(er)(er)崩(beng)。子(zi)(zi)大叔请毁(hui)之(zhi)(zhi)，子(zi)(zi)产遂不毁(hui)，日中而(er)(er)葬(zang)”。又(you)引《礼记(ji)》“所谓(wei)(wei)封者(zhe)”，案(an)《王制》“庶人(ren)县封而(er)(er)葬(zang)”，《丧大记(ji)》亦云(yun)(yun)“以(yi)鼓(gu)封”，皆(jie)为(wei)封字。崩(beng)、封及(ji)此(ci)窆字虽异(yi)，皆(jie)是下(xia)(xia)棺之(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)(shi)。云(yun)(yun)“立读(du)为(wei)莅(li)，莅(li)谓(wei)(wei)临(lin)视(shi)也(ye)”者(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)临(lin)视(shi)匠(jiang)(jiang)师(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)。
凡四时之田(tian)，前期(qi)，出田(tian)法(fa)于州里，简其(qi)鼓铎、旗物、兵器，其(qi)卒(zu)伍。（田(tian)法(fa)，人徒(tu)及所当有。）
[疏]“凡四时”至“卒伍”
○释曰：言“四时之田”者，谓春、夏苗等。凡田猎，人徒等皆出於州里，故未田猎之前，须鼓铎旗物之器，故预简阅。云“修其卒伍”者，谓百人为卒，五人为伍，皆须修治，预为配当。
○注“田法人徒及所当有”
○释曰(yue)：云(yun)“人徒”者(zhe)(zhe)，即经“卒伍”是也(ye)。“及所(suo)当有”者(zhe)(zhe)，则经“鼓(gu)铎、旗物、兵器”是也(ye)。
及期，以司徒之大旗致众庶，而陈之以旗物；辨乡邑而治其政令刑禁，巡其前後之屯，而戮其犯命者，断其争禽之讼。（司徒致众庶者，以熊虎之旗，此又以之，明为司徒致之。大夫致众，当以鸟隼之。陈之以旗物，以表正其行列。辨，别异也。故书巡作述，屯或为臀。郑大夫读屯为课殿，杜子春读为在後曰殿，谓前後屯兵也。玄谓前後屯，车徒异部也。今书多为屯，从屯。
○断，丁乱反(fan)。明为，于伪反(fan)。下“为州长”、“为乡大夫”、“为州党(dang)”同。隼，虽允反(fan)。，音馀。别(bie)，彼(bi)列(lie)反(fan)。殿，都遍反(fan)，下同。）
[疏]“及期”至“之讼”
○释曰：云“及期”者。谓至田猎之期日。云“以司徒之大旗致众庶”者，乡师为司徒致众庶，故还用司徒之大旗。言致众庶者，谓植旗期民於其下。云“而陈之以旗物”者，陈列众庶之时，亦植旗於行首。云“辨乡邑”者，田猎之时，非直有六乡之众，亦有公邑之民，分别之。云“而治其政令刑禁”者，乡师治其民庶政令及刑禁等。云“巡其前後之屯”者，谓兵众屯聚，各有车徒，各於前後而巡行之。“而戮其犯命者”，但民庶之等各有军将教命，犯命者则戮之。又云“断其争禽之讼”者，田猎得大兽公之，小禽私之，有争禽之讼，乡师断之。
○注“司徒”至“从屯”
○释曰：云(yun)(yun)“司(si)(si)徒(tu)致众庶(shu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)熊虎(hu)(hu)之(zhi)(zhi)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《司(si)(si)常(chang)(chang)职》云(yun)(yun)“熊虎(hu)(hu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)”，此经云(yun)(yun)司(si)(si)徒(tu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)，故知司(si)(si)徒(tu)自(zi)致众庶(shu)，以(yi)熊虎(hu)(hu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“此又以(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)，明(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)司(si)(si)徒(tu)致之(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此，乡师也(ye)(ye)。经云(yun)(yun)以(yi)司(si)(si)徒(tu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)，明(ming)用司(si)(si)徒(tu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)，故知为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)司(si)(si)徒(tu)致之(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)致众当以(yi)鸟(niao)隼之(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案《司(si)(si)常(chang)(chang)》陈九旗(qi)(qi)(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)次云(yun)(yun)“日月为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)(chang)，交龙(long)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)，通帛为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)ヵ，杂帛为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)物，熊虎(hu)(hu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)，鸟(niao)隼为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)”，又云(yun)(yun)“孤卿建ヵ，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)士建物”，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)司(si)(si)徒(tu)既是(shi)卿官(guan)(guan)，寻常(chang)(chang)建ヵ，在军(jun)建熊虎(hu)(hu)。乡师既是(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)官(guan)(guan)，寻常(chang)(chang)建物在ヵ下，明(ming)在军(jun)当以(yi)鸟(niao)隼之(zhi)(zhi)，在熊虎(hu)(hu)下可(ke)知。云(yun)(yun)“郑大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)读(du)屯(tun)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)课殿(dian)(dian)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，未知郑大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)所读(du)更(geng)出何文。或谓(wei)(wei)当时(shi)俗有课殿(dian)(dian)之(zhi)(zhi)语，故读(du)从(cong)之(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)“杜子春读(du)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)在後曰殿(dian)(dian)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)军(jun)在前(qian)(qian)曰启，在後曰殿(dian)(dian)。云(yun)(yun)“谓(wei)(wei)前(qian)(qian)後屯(tun)兵也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，屯(tun)兵则是(shi)殿(dian)(dian)兵也(ye)(ye)。“玄谓(wei)(wei)前(qian)(qian)後屯(tun)，车(che)(che)徒(tu)异(yi)部也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)《大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)司(si)(si)马》云(yun)(yun)“险野，人为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主；易野，车(che)(che)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主”，是(shi)车(che)(che)徒(tu)异(yi)部也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“今书(shu)多(duo)(duo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)屯(tun)，从(cong)屯(tun)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)故书(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)内为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)殿(dian)(dian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)少，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)屯(tun)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多(duo)(duo)，以(yi)多(duo)(duo)言之(zhi)(zhi)，宜(yi)从(cong)屯(tun)。
凡四时之徵令有常者，以木铎徇於市朝。（徵令有常者，谓田狩及正月命封疆，二月命雷且发声。
○朝(chao)，直(zhi)遥反(fan)，下同。）
[疏]“凡四”至“市朝”
○释曰：云“凡四时徵令有常”者，乡师各於其乡内以木铎警，戒巡於市朝，使民知之。
○注“徵令”至“发声”
○释曰(yue)：“徵令有常(chang)(chang)”者，谓田狩。春(chun)、夏苗、秋(qiu)、冬狩，四时田猎，独言狩者，略举冬言之(zhi)。云“及正月(yue)命(ming)封(feng)疆”者，案《月(yue)令》，孟春(chun)之(zhi)月(yue)，命(ming)封(feng)疆，谓田之(zhi)界分(fen)也。云“二月(yue)命(ming)雷且发(fa)声(sheng)”者，案《月(yue)令》仲春(chun)之(zhi)月(yue)，“先雷三(san)日，奋木铎以令兆(zhao)民曰(yue)：‘雷将(jiang)发(fa)声(sheng)，有不戒其容止者，生子不备，必有凶灾。’”言此(ci)等(deng)政令皆有常(chang)(chang)时，故引之(zhi)以证徵令有常(chang)(chang)者也。
以岁时巡国及野，而周万民之<喜>厄，以王命施惠。（岁时者，随其事之时，不必四时也。<喜>厄，饥乏也。郑司农云：“读为周急之周。”
○<喜>，古艰字，本亦作艰。）
[疏]“以岁”至“施惠”
○释曰：以岁之困厄之时，乡师巡於国及至野外，周给万民之有<喜>厄者。云“以王命施惠”者，言於其时，以王命施布恩惠於下民也。
○注“岁时”至“之周”
○释(shi)曰：言“岁时者(zhe)，随其(qi)事(shi)之(zhi)时，不(bu)必(bi)四时也”者(zhe)，郑知不(bu)是四时者(zhe)，以其(qi)<喜>厄(e)是非常之(zhi)事(shi)，故(gu)不(bu)得为四时解(jie)之(zhi)。郑司农云：“读为周(zhou)急之(zhi)周(zhou)”者(zhe)，读从《论语》“周(zhou)急不(bu)继富”之(zhi)周(zhou)。
岁终(zhong)，则者六(liu)乡之治，以(yi)诏废置(zhi)。
[疏]释(shi)曰：云“岁终”者，谓(wei)周之(zhi)(zhi)季冬。云“则(ze)考(kao)六乡(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)治(zhi)”者，谓(wei)乡(xiang)师责其(qi)(qi)治(zhi)政文书，考(kao)其(qi)(qi)功过。云“以诏废(fei)(fei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”者，有功则(ze)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)，有过则(ze)废(fei)(fei)之(zhi)(zhi)，诏，告(gao)也(ye)。告(gao)王与(yu)冢宰废(fei)(fei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)。
正岁，稽其乡器，比共吉凶二服，闾共祭器，族共丧器，党共射器，州共宾器，乡共吉凶礼乐之器。（吉服者，祭服也。凶服者，吊服也。比长主集为之。祭器者，簋鼎俎之属，闾胥主集为之。丧器者，夷、素俎、曷豆、共轴之属，族师主集为之。此三者民所以相共也。射器者，弓矢中之属，党正主集为之，为州长或时射於此党也。宾器者，尊俎笙瑟之属，州长主集为之，为乡大夫或时宾贤能於此州也。吉器若闾祭器者也，凶器若族丧器者也，礼乐之器若州党宾射之器者也。乡大夫备集此四者，为州党族闾有故而不共也。此乡器者，旁使相共，则民无废事，上下相补，则礼行而教成。
○曷，苦瞎反(fan)。共，九勇反(fan)。轴，音(yin)逐。，音(yin)福(fu)，又音(yin)逼(bi)。）
[疏]“正岁”至“之器”
○释曰：“正岁稽乡器”者，此一句与下为总目。正岁谓建寅之月。稽，考也。乡师各自考校当乡之器服。云“此共吉凶二服”者，五家为比，比长一人，主集合五家相共吉凶二服。云“闾共祭器”者，二十五家为闾，闾胥一人，主集合祭器使相共。云“族共丧器”者，百家为族，族师一人，主集合丧器使相共。云“党共射器”者，五百家为党，党正一人，主集合宾器，以共州长之射。云“州共宾器”者，二千五百家为州，州长一人，主集合宾器，以共乡大夫行乡饮酒之礼。云“乡共吉凶礼乐之器”者，万二千五百家为乡，乡大夫主集此四器，恐州党已下有故不能自共，即旁相共也。
○注“吉服”至“教成”
○释曰(yue)：云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“吉(ji)服(fu)(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)祭服(fu)(fu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，当比内(nei)无(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)祭事，其(qi)(qi)於(wu)(wu)族(zu)祭、党(dang)(dang)祭、州祭社(she)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等，无(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)过用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)朝服(fu)(fu)。又(you)知(zhi)凶(xiong)服(fu)(fu)是(shi)吊(diao)(diao)服(fu)(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，若(ruo)(ruo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)衰(shuai)裳是(shi)常服(fu)(fu)，主人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)自(zi)共(gong)(gong)，其(qi)(qi)吊(diao)(diao)服(fu)(fu)是(shi)暂(zan)服(fu)(fu)，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)相(xiang)共(gong)(gong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)是(shi)吊(diao)(diao)服(fu)(fu)。其(qi)(qi)庶(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)吊(diao)(diao)服(fu)(fu)，无(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)过素冠与(yu)深衣(yi)而已。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“比长主集(ji)(ji)为(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，虽五(wu)家之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)亦(yi)(yi)当有(you)(you)官(guan)首，若(ruo)(ruo)非比长主集(ji)(ji)，民(min)(min)不(bu)(bu)自(zi)课，故(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)比长主集(ji)(ji)为(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“祭器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)簋(gui)(gui)(gui)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)(an)《特牲》同(tong)(tong)姓(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)簋(gui)(gui)(gui)，《少牢》皆用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)敦(dun)，同(tong)(tong)姓(xing)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)乃用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)簋(gui)(gui)(gui)。今言簋(gui)(gui)(gui)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，况义(yi)(yi)耳。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“丧(sang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，夷”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)(an)《丧(sang)大(da)(da)(da)记》，士(shi)并(bing)瓦盘，大(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)乃用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)夷盘。今庶(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)实不(bu)(bu)得(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)夷盘，引(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)况丧(sang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，非谓庶(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)得(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)夷盘也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“素俎(zu)曷豆”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)(an)《士(shi)丧(sang)礼(li)(li)》，小敛有(you)(you)素俎(zu)，大(da)(da)(da)敛有(you)(you)曷豆，两笾(bian)无(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。此(ci)不(bu)(bu)言笾(bian)无(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，文(wen)略也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“共(gong)(gong)轴之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)(shu)(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)(an)《既夕礼(li)(li)》，士(shi)朝庙(miao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)共(gong)(gong)轴以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)载(zai)(zai)柩，此(ci)庶(shu)(shu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，无(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)共(gong)(gong)轴。引(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亦(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)况义(yi)(yi)。知(zhi)非族(zu)内(nei)有(you)(you)大(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)士(shi)得(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)夷盘共(gong)(gong)轴者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)大(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)自(zi)有(you)(you)禄位(wei)，不(bu)(bu)在共(gong)(gong)限，故(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)引(yin)(yin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)况义(yi)(yi)。不(bu)(bu)言棺椁，亦(yi)(yi)主人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)自(zi)共(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)《闾(lv)(lv)师》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“不(bu)(bu)树者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)无(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)椁”。此(ci)三者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，并(bing)是(shi)罚物所为(wei)(wei)。知(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)(an)《载(zai)(zai)师职》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“宅不(bu)(bu)毛者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)有(you)(you)里布，田不(bu)(bu)耕者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)有(you)(you)屋粟”。郑(zheng)玄云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“罚之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)共(gong)(gong)吉(ji)凶(xiong)二(er)(er)服(fu)(fu)及丧(sang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。”郑(zheng)不(bu)(bu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)祭器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，文(wen)略，有(you)(you)祭器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)可(ke)知(zhi)。郑(zheng)知(zhi)必(bi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)罚物，不(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)官(guan)物为(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)为(wei)(wei)官(guan)事，明不(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)官(guan)物可(ke)知(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“射(she)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，弓矢(shi)中(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)(shu)(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)(an)《乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)射(she)》、《大(da)(da)(da)射(she)》皆云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)执(zhi)张(zhang)弓，挟乘(cheng)矢(shi)，在庭中(zhong)。射(she)讫，命弟子取矢(shi)置(zhi)(zhi)干(gan)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)算(suan)置(zhi)(zhi)于中(zhong)。士(shi)则鹿(lu)中(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等是(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)(shu)(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)容(rong)有(you)(you)侯、乏(fa)等。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“为(wei)(wei)州长或(huo)(huo)时(shi)射(she)於(wu)(wu)此(ci)党(dang)(dang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，一州管五(wu)党(dang)(dang)，州长春、秋二(er)(er)时(shi)射(she)於(wu)(wu)序(xu)学(xue)，要在一党(dang)(dang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)或(huo)(huo)时(shi)射(she)於(wu)(wu)此(ci)党(dang)(dang)。又(you)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“宾(bin)(bin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)尊俎(zu)笙瑟(se)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)(shu)(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案(an)(an)(an)《乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)饮(yin)酒(jiu)》，三年贡(gong)士(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)时(shi)，行(xing)饮(yin)酒(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)，即有(you)(you)酒(jiu)尊俎(zu)实，二(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鼓(gu)瑟(se)在堂(tang)，笙入在於(wu)(wu)堂(tang)下(xia)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)言尊俎(zu)笙瑟(se)。言之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)(shu)(shu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，更有(you)(you)笾(bian)豆之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“为(wei)(wei)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)大(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)或(huo)(huo)时(shi)宾(bin)(bin)贤能於(wu)(wu)此(ci)州也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，一乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)管五(wu)州，乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)大(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)行(xing)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)饮(yin)礼(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)时(shi)，必(bi)在一州之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)，此(ci)州则共(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)或(huo)(huo)时(shi)宾(bin)(bin)贤能於(wu)(wu)此(ci)州也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“吉(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)若(ruo)(ruo)闾(lv)(lv)祭器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，凶(xiong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)若(ruo)(ruo)族(zu)丧(sang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)大(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)备集(ji)(ji)此(ci)四器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，恐(kong)闾(lv)(lv)族(zu)已下(xia)有(you)(you)故(gu)(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)得(de)自(zi)共(gong)(gong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)还是(shi)闾(lv)(lv)、族(zu)、党(dang)(dang)、州所当共(gong)(gong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)吉(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)若(ruo)(ruo)闾(lv)(lv)祭器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，凶(xiong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)若(ruo)(ruo)族(zu)丧(sang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“礼(li)(li)乐(le)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)若(ruo)(ruo)州党(dang)(dang)宾(bin)(bin)射(she)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，连州党(dang)(dang)并(bing)言之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)州党(dang)(dang)射(she)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、宾(bin)(bin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)二(er)(er)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，皆有(you)(you)礼(li)(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)乐(le)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)州党(dang)(dang)并(bing)言之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。自(zi)射(she)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)已下(xia)，皆为(wei)(wei)国行(xing)礼(li)(li)，得(de)官(guan)物所为(wei)(wei)，不(bu)(bu)出民(min)(min)物。故(gu)(gu)(gu)《酒(jiu)正》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“凡为(wei)(wei)公(gong)酒(jiu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)亦(yi)(yi)如之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”。注云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“谓乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)射(she)饮(yin)酒(jiu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)公(gong)事作酒(jiu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亦(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)式法及酒(jiu)材授之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，使自(zi)酿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”酒(jiu)材尚(shang)得(de)公(gong)物，明此(ci)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等亦(yi)(yi)出官(guan)物可(ke)知(zhi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)为(wei)(wei)官(guan)行(xing)礼(li)(li)故(gu)(gu)(gu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“上下(xia)相(xiang)补”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，自(zi)比共(gong)(gong)吉(ji)凶(xiong)二(er)(er)服(fu)(fu)，至州共(gong)(gong)宾(bin)(bin)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)已上，是(shi)下(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)相(xiang)补；乡(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)共(gong)(gong)吉(ji)凶(xiong)礼(li)(li)乐(le)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，是(shi)上之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)相(xiang)补，故(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)上下(xia)相(xiang)补。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“礼(li)(li)行(xing)而教(jiao)成”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，庶(shu)(shu)民(min)(min)乏(fa)於(wu)(wu)财物，阙於(wu)(wu)礼(li)(li)义(yi)(yi)，教(jiao)化(hua)不(bu)(bu)成。今以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)服(fu)(fu)共(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，即礼(li)(li)行(xing)而教(jiao)成也(ye)(ye)(ye)。
若国(guo)大(da)比，则(ze)考教、察辞、稽器、展事(shi)，以诏诛赏(shang)。（考教，视贤能(neng)以知(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)艺与不。察辞，视吏言事(shi)知(zhi)(zhi)其情(qing)实不。展犹整(zheng)具。）
[疏]“若国”至“诛赏”
○释(shi)曰：“若国大比(bi)”者(zhe)，谓三年大比(bi)之(zhi)时，则(ze)乡师考教学之(zhi)官(guan)，知(zhi)其(qi)道艺进不。云(yun)“察(cha)辞”者(zhe)，视(shi)官(guan)中(zhong)之(zhi)吏辞之(zhi)虚(xu)实。云(yun)“稽器”者(zhe)，谓考乡中(zhong)礼、乐、兵器之(zhi)等。云(yun)“展(zhan)事”者(zhe)，谓行事展(zhan)省视(shi)之(zhi)，知(zhi)其(qi)善(shan)恶，诏告之(zhi)在上(shang)。善(shan)者(zhe)赏之(zhi)，恶者(zhe)诛之(zhi)。