太史公读列封(feng)至便侯(hou)(hou)①，曰：有以(yi)也夫！长沙王者，著(zhu)令甲，称(cheng)其忠焉(yan)②。昔高祖(zu)(zu)定天下，功(gong)臣非同姓疆土而王者八国(guo)(guo)③。至孝(xiao)惠时，唯独长沙全，禅五世④，以(yi)无(wu)(wu)嗣绝⑤，竟无(wu)(wu)过，为藩守职，信(xin)矣(yi)。故其泽流枝庶，毋功(gong)而侯(hou)(hou)者数人(ren)⑥。及(ji)(ji)孝(xiao)惠讫(qi)孝(xiao)景间五十(shi)载(zai)，追修(xiu)高祖(zu)(zu)时遣(qian)功(gong)臣，及(ji)(ji)从代来，吴楚之劳(lao)，诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)子(zi)弟若肺腑⑦，外国(guo)(guo)归义，封(feng)者九十(shi)有余。咸表始终，当世仁义成功(gong)之著(zhu)者也。
〔注释〕
①《索(suo)隐》曰：便(bian)音鞭，县名。吴浅所封(feng)。
②邓展曰：“汉(han)约，非(fei)刘(liu)氏不(bu)王。如芮(rui)王，故著令(ling)使特(te)王。或曰以芮(rui)至(zhi)忠，故著令(ling)也。”瓒曰：“汉(han)以芮(rui)忠，故特(te)王之；以非(fei)制，故特(te)著令(ling)。”
③异姓国(guo)(guo)八王(wang)者(zhe)，吴芮(rui)、英布(bu)、张(zhang)耳(er)、臧荼、韩(han)(han)王(wang)信、彭越、卢(lu)绾、韩(han)(han)信也。《索(suo)隐》曰(yue)：非同姓而王(wang)者(zhe)八国(guo)(guo)，齐王(wang)韩(han)(han)信、韩(han)(han)王(wang)韩(han)(han)信、燕王(wang)卢(lu)绾、梁王(wang)彭越、赵王(wang)张(zhang)耳(er)、准南王(wang)英布(bu)、临江王(wang)共敖、长(zhang)沙王(wang)吴芮(rui)，凡八也。
④《索(suo)隐》曰(yue)：禅者，传也。案：诸侯王表，芮国至五世而绝。
⑤徐(xu)广曰：“孝文后七(qi)年，靖王薨(hong)，无嗣。”
⑥《索隐》曰：案：此(ci)表芮子浅(qian)封(feng)便侯，传至玄孙(sun)；又封(feng)成(cheng)王臣之子为沅(yuan)陵侯，亦(yi)至曾孙(sun)。
⑦《索隐》曰：沛府二音。柿，木(mu)札也；附(fu)，木(mu)皮(pi)也。以喻人(ren)主疏末之亲，如木(mu)札出(chu)于(yu)木(mu)，树皮(pi)附(fu)于(yu)树也。诗云“如涂(tu)(tu)涂(tu)(tu)附(fu)”，注(zhu)云“附(fu)，木(mu)皮(pi)”也。
详细注释及译(yi)文：〔盛冬铃 注译(yi)〕
【译文】
太(tai)史公读有(you)(you)关列(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)分(fen)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)档案(an)资料，读到(dao)便侯(hou)(hou)(hou)时(shi)(shi)，说道：真是事(shi)出有(you)(you)因啊(a)！长(zhang)(zhang)沙王被(bei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王，著录(lu)在法令的(de)(de)第一篇，他的(de)(de)忠诚受(shou)(shou)(shou)到(dao)称(cheng)赞(zan)。当(dang)初高(gao)祖平(ping)定天下，功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣之(zhi)中不是皇室同姓宗(zong)亲而分(fen)疆(jiang)裂(lie)土受(shou)(shou)(shou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王的(de)(de)共有(you)(you)八国(guo)。到(dao)孝(xiao)惠(hui)帝(di)时(shi)(shi)，只剩下长(zhang)(zhang)沙王能够(gou)保全自(zi)己的(de)(de)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)，接连传承(cheng)五(wu)世，最后因为(wei)(wei)没有(you)(you)后嗣才(cai)绝封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，自(zi)始至(zhi)终没有(you)(you)犯(fan)什么过错(cuo)，作为(wei)(wei)国(guo)家的(de)(de)藩守，尽心(xin)尽职，事(shi)情果真就是这样。所(suo)以他的(de)(de)德(de)业能使(shi)旁系(xi)子(zi)孙也沾(zhan)受(shou)(shou)(shou)恩(en)惠(hui)，未立(li)功(gong)(gong)(gong)勋而受(shou)(shou)(shou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)列(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)就有(you)(you)数人(ren)。从孝(xiao)惠(hui)帝(di)之(zhi)初以至(zhi)孝(xiao)景(jing)帝(di)之(zhi)末，其间五(wu)十多年(nian)，追录(lu)高(gao)祖时(shi)(shi)遗漏未封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣，以及追随孝(xiao)文帝(di)从代(dai)国(guo)入(ru)继大(da)统的(de)(de)旧臣，孝(xiao)景(jing)帝(di)时(shi)(shi)在平(ping)定吴楚(chu)七国(guo)之(zhi)乱的(de)(de)战事(shi)中功(gong)(gong)(gong)劳(lao)卓著的(de)(de)将相官(guan)员，身为(wei)(wei)皇室骨肉至(zhi)亲的(de)(de)诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王子(zi)弟，前来投顺归化的(de)(de)外邦异族的(de)(de)首领(ling)等等，先(xian)后受(shou)(shou)(shou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)列(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)有(you)(you)九十多人(ren)。现把他们(men)受(shou)(shou)(shou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)传承(cheng)等情况列(lie)表记载如下，这些都是当(dang)代(dai)有(you)(you)仁义(yi)、成大(da)功(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)人(ren)物中比较(jiao)突出的(de)(de)。
详细注释：
【原文】
太史公读列封至便侯(1)，曰：有以也夫！长(zhang)沙王者(zhe)(zhe)(2)，著令(ling)甲(3)，称(cheng)其忠焉。昔高祖(zu)定天下，功臣非(fei)同姓疆(jiang)土而王者(zhe)(zhe)八国(4)。至孝惠(hui)时，唯独长(zhang)沙全，禅五世(5)，以无嗣绝(jue)，竟(jing)无过(6)，为藩(fan)守职(7)，信矣。故其泽(ze)流(liu)枝(zhi)庶(shu)(8)，毋功而侯者(zhe)(zhe)数人(ren)(9)。及孝惠(hui)讫孝景间五十载，追修高祖(zu)时遗功臣(10)，及从代来(11)，吴楚之劳(12)，诸(zhu)侯子弟若肺腑(13)，外(wai)国归义(yi)(14)，封者(zhe)(zhe)九十有余。咸表始(shi)终，当世仁义(yi)成功之著者(zhe)(zhe)也。
【注释】
(1)“列封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)”，此(ci)指(zhi)有关列侯(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)爵的(de)(de)(de)(de)档案(an)材(cai)料。“便(bian)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)吴(wu)(wu)浅。吴(wu)(wu)浅于(yu)(yu)惠帝(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)（公元(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)九四(si)年(nian)）以(yi)(yi)长沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)吴(wu)(wu)芮(rui)(rui)之子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)身份(fen)受封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)便(bian)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)。“便(bian)”，音(yin)(yin)biān，县(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)湖南(nan)(nan)(nan)永(yong)兴(xing)城(cheng)关镇(zhen)。 (2)“长沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，姓吴(wu)(wu)名(ming)(ming)芮(rui)(rui)，秦末为(wei)(wei)番阳令(ling)，颇(po)得民(min)心，后(hou)举兵(bing)反秦，从(cong)项(xiang)羽(yu)入关，被(bei)(bei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)衡山(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，归汉(han)后(hou)，改(gai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)长沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，卒(zu)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)祖五年(nian)（公元(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)二○二年(nian)）。 “长沙(sha)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)，汉(han)初(chu)辖(xia)境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)湖南(nan)(nan)(nan)安乡、益阳、新化、隆回以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)地(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，广西(xi)、广东(dong)(dong)(dong)、江(jiang)(jiang)西(xi)三省区(qu)及贵州东(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)、越(yue)(yue)南(nan)(nan)(nan)北部(bu)(bu)地(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，都临(lin)湘，即今(jin)(jin)湖南(nan)(nan)(nan)长沙(sha)市。 (3)“令(ling)甲”，当(dang)(dang)时法令(ling)以(yi)(yi)甲、乙、丙、丁为(wei)(wei)序，“令(ling)甲”即法令(ling)编次中的(de)(de)(de)(de)第一(yi)篇。据《汉(han)书(shu)·吴(wu)(wu)芮(rui)(rui)传(chuan)》，高(gao)祖曾(ceng)制诰御史：“长沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)忠，其定著令(ling)。” (4)“疆土(tu)”，此(ci)用作(zuo)动(dong)词，谓分疆裂土(tu)，划分出(chu)一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)域。“王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，音(yin)(yin)wàng，用作(zuo)动(dong)词，为(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，称(cheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。“八国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)”，指(zhi)汉(han)初(chu)八个异姓诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)：齐王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)韩信、韩王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)韩信、燕王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)卢绾(wan)、梁王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)彭越(yue)(yue)、赵王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)张(zhang)耳、淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)英布、临(lin)江(jiang)(jiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)共(gong)敖、长沙(sha)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)吴(wu)(wu)芮(rui)(rui)。 (5)“禅”，传(chuan)。“五世”，据本书(shu)《诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)表》，长沙(sha)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)共(gong)传(chuan)五世：吴(wu)(wu)芮(rui)(rui)、吴(wu)(wu)成、吴(wu)(wu)回、吴(wu)(wu)右、吴(wu)(wu)差(cha)(cha)。吴(wu)(wu)差(cha)(cha)卒(zu)于(yu)(yu)文(wen)帝(di)(di)后(hou)七年(nian)（公元(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)五七年(nian)），无子(zi)(zi)，绝封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。 (6)“竟(jing)”，自始自终，最终。 (7)“藩(fan)守”，“藩(fan)”原(yuan)指(zhi)篱笆，是房舍的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)蔽。分封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)在(zai)(zai)外(wai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有屏蔽、捍卫中央(yang)(yang)皇(huang)朝的(de)(de)(de)(de)义(yi)(yi)务，又称(cheng)藩(fan)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、外(wai)藩(fan)。此(ci)“藩(fan)守”即指(zhi)作(zuo)为(wei)(wei)朝廷屏藩(fan)，有守土(tu)之责(ze)的(de)(de)(de)(de)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。 (8)“泽”，恩(en)泽、恩(en)德。“枝庶”，古代宗法制度以(yi)(yi)嫡长子(zi)(zi)以(yi)(yi)外(wai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)诸(zhu)(zhu)子(zi)(zi)为(wei)(wei)庶子(zi)(zi)，庶子(zi)(zi)及其子(zi)(zi)孙被(bei)(bei)认为(wei)(wei)是宗族中有别于(yu)(yu)嫡系的(de)(de)(de)(de)旁出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)支派，称(cheng)为(wei)(wei)“枝庶”。 (9)“毋”，通“无”。 (10)“迫修(xiu)”，清理(li)前(qian)(qian)(qian)事。 (11)“代”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)，汉(han)初(chu)辖(xia)境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)河北蔚县(xian)、怀(huai)安、康保、阳原(yuan)、尚义(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)西(xi)，内蒙古化德以(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，察哈尔右翼中旗、卓(zhuo)资、凉城(cheng)以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)，以(yi)(yi)及山(shan)西(xi)北部(bu)(bu)、中部(bu)(bu)地(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，都晋阳，故治(zhi)在(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)山(shan)西(xi)太原(yuan)市南(nan)(nan)(nan)晋源镇(zhen)。按(an)，汉(han)文(wen)帝(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)恒原(yuan)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)代王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，吕后(hou)死后(hou)，汉(han)将(jiang)相周勃、陈平(ping)等(deng)诛(zhu)灭吕氏，迎(ying)立刘(liu)(liu)(liu)恒为(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)，“从(cong)代来”，即指(zhi)追随刘(liu)(liu)(liu)恒从(cong)代国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)来到长安的(de)(de)(de)(de)旧臣(chen)。 (12)“吴(wu)(wu)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)，汉(han)初(chu)辖(xia)境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)睢宁、宿迁(qian)、涟水、阜宁以(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，上海西(xi)部(bu)(bu)，浙江(jiang)(jiang)北部(bu)(bu)，安徽长江(jiang)(jiang)以(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)及嘉山(shan)等(deng)地(di)(di)(di)，都广陵，即今(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)扬(yang)州市。“楚”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)，汉(han)初(chu)辖(xia)境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)山(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)(da)汶河下游、费县(xian)、临(lin)沂、临(lin)沭(shu)及江(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)赣榆以(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)，山(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)曲阜、滕县(xian)及江(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)徐州以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)，江(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)(su)(su)灌南(nan)(nan)(nan)、沭(shu)阳、骆马湖以(yi)(yi)北及安徽濉(sui)溪(xi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)、灵璧北部(bu)(bu)部(bu)(bu)分地(di)(di)(di)区(qu)，都彭城(cheng)，即今(jin)(jin)徐州市。按(an)，高(gao)祖封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)弟刘(liu)(liu)(liu)交为(wei)(wei)楚王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)兄(xiong)子(zi)(zi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)濞(bi)(bi)（音(yin)(yin)bì）为(wei)(wei)吴(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)交传(chuan)子(zi)(zi)郢（一(yi)作(zuo)郢客），郢传(chuan)子(zi)(zi)戊。汉(han)初(chu)同姓诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)地(di)(di)(di)域较大(da)(da)，并且自置官吏，拥有军队，形成割据势(shi)力，威胁中央(yang)(yang)皇(huang)朝的(de)(de)(de)(de)统治(zhi)。为(wei)(wei)了改(gai)变尾大(da)(da)不掉的(de)(de)(de)(de)局面(mian)，加强中央(yang)(yang)集权，景帝(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)即位之初(chu)就接纳(na)晁错的(de)(de)(de)(de)建议，削(xue)减(jian)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)地(di)(di)(di)。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)濞(bi)(bi)、刘(liu)(liu)(liu)戊竭力反抗(kang)，联结胶西(xi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)濞(bi)(bi)、赵王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)遂、济南(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)辟(pi)光、菑(zai)川(chuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)贤、胶东(dong)(dong)(dong)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)雄渠于(yu)(yu)景帝(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)三年(nian)（公元(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)五四(si)年(nian)）举兵(bing)叛乱(luan)，史称(cheng)吴(wu)(wu)楚七国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之乱(luan)。这(zhei)次叛乱(luan)旋即被(bei)(bei)汉(han)将(jiang)周亚夫等(deng)平(ping)定。“吴(wu)(wu)楚之劳(lao)”，即指(zhi)平(ping)定吴(wu)(wu)楚七国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之乱(luan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)功劳(lao)。 (13)“诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。“肺腑”，这(zhei)里用以(yi)(yi)比喻帝(di)(di)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)骨(gu)肉至亲。 (14)“归义(yi)(yi)”，投顺归化。
〔以下注释(shi)，参见表文内容顺序〕
(1)“孝(xiao)惠(hui)七(qi)(qi)”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)惠(hui)帝在(zai)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代标榜以(yi)(yi)孝(xiao)治(zhi)天下，自(zi)惠(hui)帝起，每个皇(huang)帝的(de)(de)谥号(hao)(hao)前(qian)(qian)都加“孝(xiao)”字。 (2)“高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)八”，指吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)执政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (3)“孝(xiao)文(wen)二十三”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)文(wen)帝在(zai)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)二十三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)九年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，其中前(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)十六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，后(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (4)“孝(xiao)景十六(liu)(liu)(liu)”，指汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)景帝在(zai)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)十六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，其中前(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，中元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，后(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (5)“建(jian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)，共六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)封(feng)(feng)(feng)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)，共六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)○五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。建(jian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)封(feng)(feng)(feng)之(zhi)(zhi)间(jian)(jian)尚有元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)光(guang)、元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔、元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩、元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鼎等年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)，自(zi)建(jian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)封(feng)(feng)(feng)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)共三十六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (6)“太初”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)，共四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)○四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。“太初已后(hou)(hou)”谓太初元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)。“已”通“以(yi)(yi)”。 (7)“顷(qing)”，谥号(hao)(hao)。 (8)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鼎”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)(hao)，共六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (9)“坐”，触犯某条刑律，因为(wei)(wei)某种因由而获罪(zui)(zui)。“酎金(jin)(jin)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代制度规定，皇(huang)帝祭祀宗(zong)庙，诸(zhu)侯要献金(jin)(jin)助(zhu)祭，称为(wei)(wei)酎金(jin)(jin)。如果(guo)所献之(zhi)(zhi)金(jin)(jin)成色不足，数(shu)量不够，或(huo)不按时(shi)送到长安，就要削除(chu)爵位(wei)(wei)，取(qu)(qu)消封(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)。“酎”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)zhòu。按，吴千秋嗣位(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)史籍缺(que)载。 (10)“轪(dai)”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)dài，县(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)河(he)南息县(xian)南。 (11)“相”，官名(ming)(ming)，诸(zhu)侯王(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)的(de)(de)相统率(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)众官，辅佐诸(zhu)侯王(wang)(wang)(wang)掌(zhang)管政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务，其职权和地(di)(di)位(wei)(wei)与郡(jun)守（太守）相当(dang)(dang)。 (12)“利(li)仓(cang)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)功臣(chen)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“黎朱(zhu)苍”。 (13)“豨(xi)”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)xī。 (14)“秩”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)功臣(chen)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“扶(fu)”，并谓彭祖(zu)于(yu)(yu)文(wen)帝前(qian)(qian)十六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣位(wei)(wei)，在(zai)位(wei)(wei)二十四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，则侯扶(fu)（秩）当(dang)(dang)于(yu)(yu)武(wu)帝建(jian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣位(wei)(wei)。“东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)海”，郡(jun)名(ming)(ming)，辖境约当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)山(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)费县(xian)、临沂(yi)、江(jiang)苏赣(gan)榆以(yi)(yi)南，山(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)枣庄市(shi)、江(jiang)苏邳县(xian)以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)和江(jiang)苏宿迁、灌南以(yi)(yi)北(bei)地(di)(di)区，治(zhi)郯(tan)县(xian)，故地(di)(di)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)山(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)郯(tan)城(cheng)北(bei)。“太守”，官名(ming)(ming)，是一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)郡(jun)的(de)(de)最高(gao)(gao)(gao)行(xing)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)长官，本称郡(jun)守，景帝中二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）改名(ming)(ming)太守。 (15)“行(xing)过”，谓皇(huang)帝出行(xing)车驾经(jing)过。按，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)封(feng)(feng)(feng)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)春，武(wu)帝曾东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)巡(xun)海上(shang)。 (16)“不请”,未经(jing)请示。 (17)“当(dang)(dang)”，判罪(zui)(zui)。 (18)“平(ping)都”，县(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)陕西安塞东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，或(huo)以(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)在(zai)河(he)北(bei)武(wu)强(qiang)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平(ping)都村。 (19)“齐(qi)”,此(ci)指秦(qin)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)之(zhi)(zhi)间(jian)(jian)由战国(guo)田(tian)齐(qi)旧贵族(zu)建(jian)立(li)的(de)(de)齐(qi)国(guo)，当(dang)(dang)时(shi)齐(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)田(tian)广及其相田(tian)横拥(yong)兵(bing)自(zi)保(bao)，既抗楚，亦(yi)拒汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)。 (20)“高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)二○四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (21)“孝(xiao)”，谥号(hao)(hao)。 (22)“扶(fu)柳”，县(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)河(he)北(bei)冀县(xian)西北(bei)。 (23)“姁”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)xū。 (24)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)事(shi)”，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)执政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)期间(jian)(jian)，重(zhong)用自(zi)己的(de)(de)弟(di)侄(zhi)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)集(ji)(ji)团密(mi)谋全(quan)面夺(duo)取(qu)(qu)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)权，并篡夺(duo)皇(huang)位(wei)(wei)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)死后(hou)(hou)，忠于(yu)(yu)刘氏(shi)的(de)(de)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将相断然(ran)采取(qu)(qu)行(xing)动，用武(wu)力消灭了吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)集(ji)(ji)团。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)平(ping)即在(zai)这(zhei)次政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)变中自(zi)杀，所以(yi)(yi)说他(ta)“坐吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)事(shi)诛”。 (25)“郊”，当(dang)(dang)作(zuo)(zuo)“洨”，县(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)安徽(hui)固镇东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。“洨”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)xiáo。《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽(ze)侯表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“汶”，当(dang)(dang)系形近致(zhi)误。 (26)“悼武(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)长兄吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)泽(ze)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)泽(ze)从刘邦起兵(bing)，为(wei)(wei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将有功，高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)二○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)(feng)周吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)侯，高(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)卒(zu)，谥“令武(wu)”。高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被执政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)追尊为(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)，改谥“悼武(wu)”。 (27)“武(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)”，即“悼武(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)”。 (28)“七(qi)(qi)月”，本书(shu)(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太后(hou)(hou)本纪》作(zuo)(zuo)“十月”。“壬辰(chen)(chen)”，本书(shu)(shu)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)兴以(yi)(yi)来诸(zhu)侯王(wang)(wang)(wang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“丙辰(chen)(chen)”。 (29)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)”，当(dang)(dang)时(shi)为(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)专设的(de)(de)诸(zhu)侯王(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)，所辖即济南郡(jun)地(di)(di)，约当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)山(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)章丘、济阳(yang)、邹平(ping)及济南市(shi)等地(di)(di)，都东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平(ping)陵，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)章丘西。 (30)“产(chan)以(yi)(yi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)为(wei)(wei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)相”，按，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产(chan)前(qian)(qian)此(ci)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被改封(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)梁王(wang)(wang)(wang)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)又改梁国(guo)为(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)国(guo)，所以(yi)(yi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产(chan)仍称吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)死于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)七(qi)(qi)月，遗诏以(yi)(yi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产(chan)为(wei)(wei)相国(guo)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代统率(lv)百官、辅佐皇(huang)帝处理(li)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务的(de)(de)最高(gao)(gao)(gao)级官员或(huo)称丞相，或(huo)称相国(guo)，为(wei)(wei)三公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，相国(guo)位(wei)(wei)望较丞相稍尊。 (31)“南宫”，县(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)河(he)北(bei)南宫西。 (32)“大(da)(da)中大(da)(da)夫”，官名(ming)(ming)，即太中大(da)(da)夫，为(wei)(wei)郎中令属官，掌(zhang)议论。《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)功臣(chen)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“中大(da)(da)夫”。 (33)“梧(wu)”，县(xian)名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)安徽(hui)萧县(xian)南。
(34)“军(jun)(jun)(jun)匠”，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种军(jun)(jun)(jun)职，负责(ze)管理军(jun)(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)匠人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。“郏”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)jiá，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)郏县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关镇(zhen)。 (35)“汉(han)(han)(han)”，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)亡(wang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)分(fen)封(feng)(feng)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，以(yi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)汉(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，领有今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)四(si)川东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、陕(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)和(he)(he)湖北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)小部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)地(di)(di)。此(ci)(ci)“汉(han)(han)(han)”即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)指(zhi)(zhi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦当(dang)(dang)(dang)时的(de)(de)封(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)。 (36)“少(shao)府”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，九(jiu)卿之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌(zhang)管山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)海地(di)(di)泽的(de)(de)税收，供皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)私(si)用(yong)。 (37)“长(zhang)(zhang)乐(le)、未央宫(gong)”，汉(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)的(de)(de)两座(zuo)主(zhu)要宫(gong)殿。长(zhang)(zhang)乐(le)宫(gong)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)址在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)汉(han)(han)(han)长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)隅，未央宫(gong)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)址在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)汉(han)(han)(han)长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)隅。高(gao)(gao)祖时皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)长(zhang)(zhang)乐(le)宫(gong)视(shi)(shi)朝，惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)末，皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)移至(zhi)未央宫(gong)视(shi)(shi)朝，长(zhang)(zhang)乐(le)宫(gong)改(gai)(gai)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)居处。 (38)“长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)”，汉(han)(han)(han)长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)安(an)(an)(an)市(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)墙在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）分(fen)五(wu)(wu)次筑成(cheng)。 (39)“齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)”，谥(shi)号(hao)。“阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)成(cheng)”，複姓。 (40)“敬”，谥(shi)号(hao)。 (41)“靖”，谥(shi)号(hao)。 (42)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)光”，汉(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)，共六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (43)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩”，汉(han)(han)(han)武(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号(hao)，共六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (44)“季父”，父亲(qin)的(de)(de)幼(you)弟(di)(di)，最小的(de)(de)叔父。“弃(qi)市(shi)(shi)”，古代(dai)(dai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)闹市(shi)(shi)区(qu)执(zhi)行(xing)死(si)(si)(si)刑，并(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)尸(shi)示(shi)众，表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)示(shi)与众共弃(qi)，称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)弃(qi)市(shi)(shi)。 (45)“平(ping)(ping)定(ding)”，乡邑名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，确切(qie)地(di)(di)点(dian)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)可考(kao)。 (46)“留”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)沛(pei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (47)“家(jia)(jia)车(che)吏”，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)家(jia)(jia)吏的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种，专管王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)私(si)家(jia)(jia)用(yong)车(che)。 (48)“枭(xiao)骑(qi)(qi)都尉”，武(wu)官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。“枭(xiao)”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)xiāo。“枭(xiao)骑(qi)(qi)”，意谓(wei)(wei)(wei)勇猛的(de)(de)骑(qi)(qi)兵(bing)。 (49)“得(de)”，生(sheng)擒活捉。“楼(lou)烦(fan)”，族(zu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，当(dang)(dang)(dang)时游牧(mu)于今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)内(nei)蒙古南(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、陕(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，精(jing)于骑(qi)(qi)射。此(ci)(ci)“楼(lou)烦(fan)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)”当(dang)(dang)(dang)指(zhi)(zhi)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)军(jun)(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)楼(lou)烦(fan)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)领。 (50)“用(yong)”，因(yin)。“齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦于高(gao)(gao)祖六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)庶长(zhang)(zhang)子(zi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)肥为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，汉(han)(han)(han)初，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)辖(xia)(xia)境(jing)(jing)(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)半(ban)岛地(di)(di)区(qu)，都临(lin)菑，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)淄(zi)博市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)临(lin)淄(zi)镇(zhen)。“丞相(xiang)(xiang)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)本(ben)(ben)称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)丞相(xiang)(xiang)，景帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)中(zhong)(zhong)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)才改(gai)(gai)称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)。 (51)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)云项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)涓(juan)”，意谓(wei)(wei)(wei)另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种说法(fa)认为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)受(shou)的(de)(de)军(jun)(jun)(jun)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)不(bu)(bu)是“得(de)楼(lou)烦(fan)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)”，而是生(sheng)俘了项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)涓(juan)。项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)涓(juan)当(dang)(dang)(dang)系项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)族(zu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。 (52)“齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)受(shou)”，本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本(ben)(ben)纪》谓(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“寿(shou)”。 (53)“康”，谥(shi)号(hao)。 (54)“博成(cheng)”,县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)博县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)泰安(an)(an)(an)市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (55)“郎(lang)(lang)中(zhong)(zhong)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)或高(gao)(gao)级(ji)贵族(zu)的(de)(de)侍(shi)从(cong)(cong)(cong)，内(nei)充侍(shi)卫(wei)，外从(cong)(cong)(cong)作(zuo)战(zhan)(zhan)。 (56)“丰”，邑名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属沛(pei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)丰县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关镇(zhen)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)丰邑人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。 (57)“雍丘”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)杞县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关镇(zhen)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)二(er)(er)(er)(er)世(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦、项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)曾合兵(bing)大(da)破秦(qin)(qin)(qin)军(jun)(jun)(jun)于此(ci)(ci)。 (58)“荥阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)荥阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。楚汉(han)(han)(han)战(zhan)(zhan)争(zheng)时，项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)、刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦二(er)(er)(er)(er)军(jun)(jun)(jun)曾在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)此(ci)(ci)相(xiang)(xiang)持。“荥”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)xíng 。 (59)“沛(pei)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)沛(pei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)沛(pei)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)镇(zhen)。 (60)“康侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)(zhi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)次兄(xiong)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)释之(zhi)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)释之(zhi)于高(gao)(gao)祖六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)建成(cheng)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒(zu)(zu)(zu)，谥(shi)“康”。 (61)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)宣王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指(zhi)(zhi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)父吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)史失(shi)其(qi)(qi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，于汉(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)临(lin)泗侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，汉(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)卒(zu)(zu)(zu)。高(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)追(zhui)尊为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)宣王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。“宣”，谥(shi)号(hao)。“寝(qin)园(yuan)”，陵(ling)园(yuan)。皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)陵(ling)墓(mu)设(she)有寝(qin)殿，作(zuo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)祭祀之(zhi)所，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)被吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)追(zhui)封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，其(qi)(qi)墓(mu)园(yuan)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)寝(qin)园(yuan)，视(shi)(shi)同(tong)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。按(an)，“奉吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)宣王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)寝(qin)园(yuan)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·外戚恩泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)“奉吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)宣王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)”。 (62)“不(bu)(bu)其(qi)(qi)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)崂山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。“其(qi)(qi)”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)jī。 (63)“襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)成(cheng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关镇(zhen)。 (64)“常(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)初辖(xia)(xia)境(jing)(jing)(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)保定(ding)市(shi)(shi)，安(an)(an)(an)国(guo)(guo)、 栾(luan)成(cheng)、赵(zhao)(zhao)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，高(gao)(gao)邑、赞皇(huang)以(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，满城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、阜平(ping)(ping)以(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)。都真(zhen)定(ding)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)石家(jia)(jia)庄市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。按(an)，“常(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”本(ben)(ben)作(zuo)“恒(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)”，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)因(yin)避(bi)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)恒(heng)之(zhi)讳(hui)改(gai)(gai)“恒(heng)”为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“常(chang)”。据本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本(ben)(ben)纪》，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)外孙(sun)女张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)氏（张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)敖(ao)及鲁元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)之(zhi)女）为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)无子(zi)，冒后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)美人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)所生(sheng)之(zhi)子(zi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)子(zi)而鸩杀(sha)其(qi)(qi)母。惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)死(si)(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)以(yi)此(ci)(ci)子(zi)继位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，作(zuo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)义上的(de)(de)皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，自(zi)(zi)己(ji)临(lin)朝称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)制。又封(feng)(feng)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)所生(sheng)之(zhi)子(zi)彊、不(bu)(bu)疑(yi)(yi)、山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、朝、武(wu)、太等(deng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)、列(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。初封(feng)(feng)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)是不(bu)(bu)疑(yi)(yi)，不(bu)(bu)疑(yi)(yi)封(feng)(feng)不(bu)(bu)久(jiu)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)死(si)(si)(si)。又改(gai)(gai)封(feng)(feng)襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)成(cheng)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)改(gai)(gai)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)义。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)所立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)少(shao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)知(zhi)自(zi)(zi)己(ji)并(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)非张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)所生(sheng)，颇出(chu)(chu)怨言，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)恐(kong)他长(zhang)(zhang)大(da)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)变，于高(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）藉口少(shao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)久(jiu)病不(bu)(bu)癒，心(xin)智(zhi)昏乱，废其(qi)(qi)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，幽杀(sha)宫(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，另立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)义为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，改(gai)(gai)其(qi)(qi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)弘。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，双将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)相(xiang)(xiang)诛(zhu)(zhu)灭吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏，迎(ying)立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)代(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)恒(heng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)少(shao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)弘及其(qi)(qi)弟(di)(di)朝、武(wu)、太等(deng)其(qi)(qi)实(shi)是吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏之(zhi)子(zi)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)非惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)亲(qin)生(sheng)，把他们全部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)死(si)(si)(si)。 (65)“轵”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)zhǐ，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)济(ji)源市(shi)(shi)。 (66)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)朝为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)既立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)义为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，改(gai)(gai)立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)其(qi)(qi)弟(di)(di)轵侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)朝为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)（恒(heng)）山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。 (67)“壶关”县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)潞城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。 (68)“淮(huai)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)(xia)境(jing)(jing)(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)淮(huai)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、鹿邑、太康、柘城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、扶沟及项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、郸城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)份(fen)地(di)(di)区(qu)，都淮(huai)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)淮(huai)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)关回族(zu)镇(zhen)。按(an)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)初封(feng)(feng)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)子(zi)彊为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)淮(huai)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，彊死(si)(si)(si)，又以(yi)其(qi)(qi)弟(di)(di)壶关侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)武(wu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)淮(huai)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。 (69)“沅陵(ling)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖南(nan)(nan)(nan)沅陵(ling)南(nan)(nan)(nan)沅江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)岸。 (70)“长(zhang)(zhang)沙嗣成(cheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，长(zhang)(zhang)沙文(wen)(wen)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)吴芮(rui)之(zhi)子(zi)，名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)臣，高(gao)(gao)祖六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒(zu)(zu)(zu)，谥(shi)“成(cheng)”。 (71)“顷侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)福”，按(an)，此(ci)(ci)记(ji)吴福与其(qi)(qi)父吴阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)同(tong)谥(shi)“顷”，必(bi)有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)误。 (72)“哀”，谥(shi)号(hao)。 (73)“薨”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)hōng，汉(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)、列(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)(si)(si)称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)薨。 (74)“上邳”，邑名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属薛(xue)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)微山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。本(ben)(ben)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“邳”，因(yin)与下邳（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)邳县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)）为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)别(bie)，改(gai)(gai)称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)上邳。“邳”，音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)péi，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)pī。 (75)“楚元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指(zhi)(zhi)汉(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)祖幼(you)弟(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)交。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)交于高(gao)(gao)祖六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）受(shou)封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)楚王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，卒(zu)(zu)(zu)于文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），谥(shi)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详见(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《楚元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)》。 (76)“刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)郢客”，本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《楚元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)》及《汉(han)(han)(han)兴(xing)以(yi)来诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“郢”。郢客在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒(zu)(zu)(zu)，谥(shi)“夷”。 (77)“朱虚”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)临(lin)朐(qu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (78)“齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指(zhi)(zhi)汉(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)祖庶长(zhang)(zhang)子(zi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)肥，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)肥于高(gao)(gao)祖六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）受(shou)封(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)十(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒(zu)(zu)(zu)。谥(shi)“悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)”。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详见(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)》。 (79)“城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)(xia)境(jing)(jing)(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)莒(ju)(ju)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、沂(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)和(he)(he)蒙阴东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)地(di)(di)，都莒(ju)(ju)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)莒(ju)(ju)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)镇(zhen)，按(an)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)章为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)朱虚侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)时宿(su)卫(wei)长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)，娶吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)禄（吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)弟(di)(di)释之(zhi)子(zi)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)赵(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，与吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产同(tong)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏集团核心(xin)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物）女为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)妻。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏死(si)(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏集团策(ce)划(hua)夺取政权，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)章知(zhi)其(qi)(qi)阴谋，与汉(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)相(xiang)(xiang)周勃(bo)、陈(chen)(chen)(chen)平(ping)(ping)等(deng)尽诛(zhu)(zhu)诸(zhu)(zhu)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)有大(da)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)继位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，先益封(feng)(feng)二(er)(er)(er)(er)千户，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)又封(feng)(feng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)(qi)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒(zu)(zu)(zu)，谥(shi)“景”。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详见(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《齐(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)(shi)(shi)家(jia)(jia)》。 (80)“昌平(ping)(ping)”,县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)京(jing)昌平(ping)(ping)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (81)“太”，《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·异姓诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》及《外戚恩泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“大(da)”。 (82)“为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本(ben)(ben)以(yi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)改(gai)(gai)封(feng)(feng)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)梁(liang)(liang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)太为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，随即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)又改(gai)(gai)梁(liang)(liang)国(guo)(guo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)国(guo)(guo)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)国(guo)(guo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)济(ji)川国(guo)(guo)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)太改(gai)(gai)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)济(ji)川王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。 (83)“赘其(qi)(qi)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)盱贻西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (84)“昆弟(di)(di)”，兄(xiong)弟(di)(di)。 (85)“中(zhong)(zhong)邑”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)沧州市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (86)“中(zhong)(zhong)尉”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，负责(ze)都城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)安(an)(an)(an)。此(ci)(ci)当(dang)(dang)(dang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)以(yi)汉(han)(han)(han)中(zhong)(zhong)尉的(de)(de)身份(fen)率(lv)军(jun)(jun)(jun)出(chu)(chu)战(zhan)(zhan)。“曹(cao)(cao)咎”，项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下大(da)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，官(guan)(guan)大(da)司马(ma)，封(feng)(feng)海春侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。汉(han)(han)(han)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)攻(gong)克汉(han)(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)(jun)重要据点(dian)成(cheng)皋（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)荣阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)汜水镇(zhen)），九(jiu)月(yue)引(yin)兵(bing)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)下，命(ming)曹(cao)(cao)咎坚守，曹(cao)(cao)咎轻易出(chu)(chu)战(zhan)(zhan)，兵(bing)败自(zi)(zi)杀(sha)，汉(han)(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)(jun)复取成(cheng)皋。 (87)“贞”，谥(shi)号(hao)。“朱通”，《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·高(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“进”。 (88)“乐(le)平(ping)(ping)”，乡邑名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属清县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)聊城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。 (89)“队卒(zu)(zu)(zu)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·高(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)“队率(lv)”，即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)队长(zhang)(zhang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种低级(ji)军(jun)(jun)(jun)职。 (90)“皇(huang)”，本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《高(gao)(gao)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)本(ben)(ben)纪》作(zuo)“皇(huang)欣”，魏王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)豹(bao)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)二(er)(er)(er)(er)世(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)月(yue)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(时称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沛(pei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong))曾与皇(huang)合兵(bing)攻(gong)破秦(qin)(qin)(qin)军(jun)(jun)(jun)。“”,音(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)xīn。 (91)“郎(lang)(lang)”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，负责(ze)禁卫(wei)宫(gong)廷门户，帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)出(chu)(chu)行(xing)则扈从(cong)(cong)(cong)护卫(wei)。“陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余(yu)(yu)(yu)”，大(da)梁(liang)(liang)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)开(kai)封(feng)(feng)市(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)）人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)末名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)士，与张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)参加陈(chen)(chen)(chen)胜起(qi)义军(jun)(jun)(jun)，受(shou)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)胜之(zhi)命(ming)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)略赵(zhao)(zhao)地(di)(di)。武(wu)臣自(zi)(zi)立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，以(yi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余(yu)(yu)(yu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)右丞相(xiang)(xiang)。武(wu)臣死(si)(si)(si)于内(nei)乱，陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余(yu)(yu)(yu)、张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)又立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)赵(zhao)(zhao)歇为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)、张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)和(he)(he)，项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)(yu)分(fen)封(feng)(feng)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，分(fen)赵(zhao)(zhao)地(di)(di)立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)恒(heng)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，徙赵(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)歇为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余(yu)(yu)(yu)攻(gong)逐张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)，复迎(ying)赵(zhao)(zhao)歇为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，自(zi)(zi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)任(ren)赵(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)。张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)归(gui)汉(han)(han)(han)。汉(han)(han)(han)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）汉(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)、韩信(xin)攻(gong)赵(zhao)(zhao)，陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余(yu)(yu)(yu)兵(bing)败被杀(sha)。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详见(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳(er)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)余(yu)(yu)(yu)列(lie)传》。 (92)“卫(wei)尉”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)卿之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌(zhang)管宫(gong)廷禁卫(wei)。 (93)“简(jian)”，谥(shi)号(hao)。 (94)“求”，通“赇”，贿(hui)赂。 (95)“山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)都”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (96)“郎(lang)(lang)中(zhong)(zhong)柱下令”，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)以(yi)郎(lang)(lang)中(zhong)(zhong)任(ren)柱下令。“柱下令”，官(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)柱下史，掌(zhang)管文(wen)(wen)书(shu)并(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)记(ji)事(shi)，因(yin)其(qi)(qi)经常(chang)侍(shi)立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)于殿柱之(zhi)下，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 (97)“卫(wei)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)”。将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)军(jun)(jun)(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)号(hao)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，所设(she)不(bu)(bu)止一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。“陈(chen)(chen)(chen)豨”，宛朐(qu)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)菏泽西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)）人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，从(cong)(cong)(cong)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦起(qi)兵(bing)，以(yi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)封(feng)(feng)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)夏侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，官(guan)(guan)钜鹿郡(jun)守，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)(zhao)相(xiang)(xiang)国(guo)(guo)，统率(lv)赵(zhao)(zhao)、代(dai)(dai)边兵(bing)，结客养士，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)朝廷所疑(yi)(yi)，高(gao)(gao)祖十(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）九(jiu)月(yue)反，勾结匈奴，自(zi)(zi)立(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)代(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。高(gao)(gao)祖十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)冬兵(bing)败自(zi)(zi)杀(sha)。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)(ji)详见(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《韩信(xin)卢绾(wan)列(lie)传》。 (98)“梁(liang)(liang)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)初辖(xia)(xia)境(jing)(jing)(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)开(kai)封(feng)(feng)、通许以(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，永城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)曹(cao)(cao)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、嘉祥以(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)和(he)(he)安(an)(an)(an)徽砀山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、亳县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)等(deng)地(di)(di)，都睢阳(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)商(shang)丘南(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (99)“王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)恬(tian)开(kai)”，其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)本(ben)(ben)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)恬(tian)启，司马(ma)迁为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避(bi)景帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)启之(zhi)讳(hui)，改(gai)(gai)“启”为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“开(kai)”。 (100)“惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)”， 为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)谥(shi)号(hao)，《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·高(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)》中(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)“宪(xian)”。
(101)“阑(lan)入”，擅自(zi)(zi)闯(chuang)入。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制(zhi)，宫(gong)(gong)殿禁苑皆有(you)(you)(you)(you)门(men)籍，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)登录可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)进入的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)姓名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)、官(guan)(guan)(guan)爵、年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)龄、容貌等，著于(yu)(yu)门(men)籍的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)随身带(dai)有(you)(you)(you)(you)符验(yan)，由门(men)卫验(yan)明无(wu)误，方能进入。如无(wu)符擅入，即(ji)为(wei)(wei)阑(lan)入。“上(shang)(shang)(shang)林苑”，秦(qin)(qin)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)时的(de)(de)皇(huang)家苑囿，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)长(zhang)(zhang)安、周至(zhi)(zhi)（盩(zhou)厔(zhi)）、户县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)（鄠县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)带(dai)，占(zhan)地(di)(di)广(guang)大(da)，内(nei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)宫(gong)(gong)殿，并畜禽兽，供皇(huang)帝(di)(di)游(you)览行猎。 (102)“松兹”,县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming),故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安徽宿松东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“祝兹”，似(si)误。 (103)“舍(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)”，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)贵官(guan)(guan)(guan)侍从(cong)(cong)宾(bin)客(ke)的(de)(de)通称(cheng)。 (104)“雍(yong)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)邯”，即(ji)章邯，秦(qin)(qin)二(er)(er)(er)(er)世时官(guan)(guan)(guan)少(shao)府，曾(ceng)统率(lv)(lv)秦(qin)(qin)军(jun)镇(zhen)压反(fan)秦(qin)(qin)武(wu)装(zhuang)，先后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)攻破周章、陈胜、项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)梁、魏(wei)咎等部(bu)(bu)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)兵(bing)败(bai)归于(yu)(yu)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)，秦(qin)(qin)亡(wang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)被(bei)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)封(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)雍(yong)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，领有(you)(you)(you)(you)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)咸(xian)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)及(ji)甘肃(su)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)(bu)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)。刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)自(zi)(zi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)中(zhong)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)出争(zheng)天下，章邯为(wei)(wei)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)阻遏汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)军(jun)，兵(bing)败(bai)自(zi)(zi)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)。其(qi)事迹可(ke)(ke)(ke)参(can)见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)纪(ji)(ji)》高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)纪(ji)(ji)》有(you)(you)(you)(you)关记(ji)载。 (105)“夷”，谥(shi)号(hao)(hao)。 (106)“成陶”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“成阴”,疑为(wei)(wei)乡邑(yi)(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不可(ke)(ke)(ke)考。 (107)“单(dan)父”,县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)单(dan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。“单(dan)”,音(yin)(yin)shàn。 (108)“度(du)(du)”，通“渡”。“度(du)(du)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)淮(huai)”，当(dang)(dang)(dang)指(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)危急时保护吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)渡过淮(huai)水，摆脱了追兵(bing)。 (109)“河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)”，郡(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)黄河(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)洛(luo)水、伊水下游(you)，双洎河(he)(he)(he)、贾鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)河(he)(he)(he)上(shang)(shang)(shang)游(you)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)黄河(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)原阳(yang)(yang)(yang)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)雒阳(yang)(yang)(yang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)址(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)洛(luo)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。“守”，即(ji)郡(jun)守。 (110)“俞(yu)”，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)“鄃”，音(yin)(yin)shū 县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平原西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (111)“连(lian)敖(ao)(ao)”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)春秋(qiu)战国(guo)(guo)(guo)时楚国(guo)(guo)(guo)官(guan)(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，相(xiang)当(dang)(dang)(dang)于(yu)(yu)司马，掌管(guan)(guan)(guan)军(jun)政(zheng)军(jun)赋(fu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)说为(wei)(wei)典客(ke)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)官(guan)(guan)(guan)。刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)、项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)皆楚人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)其(qi)军(jun)中(zhong)沿用(yong)楚国(guo)(guo)(guo)官(guan)(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 (112)“朝(chao)(chao)(chao)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)侯(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)(zhi)华(hua)寄(ji)(ji)，华(hua)寄(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)舍(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)从(cong)(cong)刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)连(lian)敖(ao)(ao)入汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)，又以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)(dou)尉击(ji)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)，攻韩王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)信(xin)，于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)侯(hou)(hou)。“朝(chao)(chao)(chao)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)邓县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。“朝(chao)(chao)(chao)”，音(yin)(yin)zhāo。 (113)“它”，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)“他(ta)(ta)”，音(yin)(yin)tuó。 (114)“滕(teng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)滕(teng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (115)“屯田”，谓组织军(jun)队在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)屯驻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)开(kai)垦耕种土(tu)地(di)(di)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)取得给养(yang)。“霸(ba)上(shang)(shang)(shang)”，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)“灞上(shang)(shang)(shang)”，因(yin)(yin)(yin)地(di)(di)处霸(ba)水西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)原上(shang)(shang)(shang)得名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)长(zhang)(zhang)安附近的(de)(de)军(jun)事要地(di)(di)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)址(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)安市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 (116)“醴陵”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)醴陵城(cheng)区(qu)(qu)。 (117)“栎阳(yang)(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)临(lin)潼北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)渭水北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)岸。自(zi)(zi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）十一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)月(yue)至(zhi)(zhi)五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)五月(yue)，刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)曾(ceng)都(dou)(dou)(dou)于(yu)(yu)此。“栎”，音(yin)(yin)yuè 。 (118)“卒吏(li)(li)”，即(ji)“卒史”，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)级(ji)官(guan)(guan)(guan)员的(de)(de)属(shu)吏(li)(li)。 (119)“河(he)(he)(he)内(nei)”，郡(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)黄河(he)(he)(he)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，京汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)铁路（包括汲县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)怀(huai)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)武(wu)陟西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。“都(dou)(dou)(dou)尉”，此指(zhi)(zhi)郡(jun)都(dou)(dou)(dou)尉，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)辅佐郡(jun)守主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)(dou)军(jun)事的(de)(de)官(guan)(guan)(guan)员。 (120)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)成”，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)城(cheng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即(ji)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏(su)徐州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (121)“东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)牟”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)牟平宁海镇(zhen)。 (122)“济(ji)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)茌(chi)平、平阴、长(zhang)(zhang)清(qing)(qing)、肥城(cheng)等地(di)(di)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)卢(lu)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)长(zhang)(zhang)清(qing)(qing)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。按(an)(an)(an)，刘(liu)(liu)兴居(ju)(ju)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)助大(da)臣(chen)(chen)诛诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)及(ji)迎立文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)功(gong)(gong)于(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)(feng)济(ji)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，封(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)(guo)仅数县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，自(zi)(zi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)功(gong)(gong)大(da)封(feng)(feng)(feng)小，心(xin)怀(huai)不满，文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)乘匈奴入寇之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)机(ji)举兵(bing)反(fan)，旋即(ji)被(bei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)柴武(wu)击(ji)败(bai)自(zi)(zi)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)。其(qi)事可(ke)(ke)(ke)参(can)见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《齐悼(dao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世家》。 (123)“锤”，当(dang)(dang)(dang)从(cong)(cong)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽(ze)侯(hou)(hou)表(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“腄(chui)”，音(yin)(yin)chuí，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)音(yin)(yin)zhuì，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)烟台(tai)(tai)市(shi)(shi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (124)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)肃(su)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指(zhi)(zhi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)长(zhang)(zhang)兄吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)泽(ze)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)台(tai)(tai)。吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)台(tai)(tai)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)封(feng)(feng)(feng)鄜侯(hou)(hou)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)卒。“肃(su)”，谥(shi)号(hao)(hao)。 (125)“燕”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)辖(xia)境约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)(bu)、北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)京市(shi)(shi)、辽(liao)宁大(da)部(bu)(bu)及(ji)内(nei)蒙(meng)古赤峰(feng)市(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)小部(bu)(bu)分地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)蓟，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)址(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)京城(cheng)区(qu)(qu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (126)“信(xin)都(dou)(dou)(dou)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)冀(ji)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)关镇(zhen)。 (127)“张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)敖(ao)(ao)”，赵(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣位，并娶高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)及(ji)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)女(nv)鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)为(wei)(wei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)其(qi)臣(chen)(chen)属(shu)谋杀(sha)(sha)(sha)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)未遂，废王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)位，降封(feng)(feng)(feng)宣平侯(hou)(hou)。敖(ao)(ao)死(si)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)六年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），谥(shi)“武(wu)”。“鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)及(ji)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)女(nv)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)其(qi)食邑(yi)(yi)于(yu)(yu)鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)，且为(wei)(wei)长(zhang)(zhang)女(nv)（元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)长(zhang)(zhang)义），号(hao)(hao)鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)。嫁(jia)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)敖(ao)(ao)，为(wei)(wei)赵(zhao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。惠(hui)(hui)(hui)帝(di)(di)时吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)专政(zheng)，齐悼(dao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)为(wei)(wei)避祸(huo)，献(xian)城(cheng)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)郡(jun)为(wei)(wei)鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)汤(tang)沐邑(yi)(yi)，尊(zun)鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)为(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)又号(hao)(hao)鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）。按(an)(an)(an)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)侈为(wei)(wei)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)敖(ao)(ao)前(qian)(qian)妻（一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)说是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)(gong)美人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)，并非鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)亲(qin)生(sheng)(sheng)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)偃为(wei)(wei)鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，怜其(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)少(shao)孤弱，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)又封(feng)(feng)(feng)其(qi)同(tong)父异母(mu)的(de)(de)兄弟(di)侈、受(shou)(shou)（寿）二(er)(er)(er)(er)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)侯(hou)(hou)。 (128)“侯(hou)(hou)侈有(you)(you)(you)(you)罪”，据(ju)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)(hui)(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)功(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)表(biao)》，信(xin)都(dou)(dou)(dou)侯(hou)(hou)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)侈在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)即(ji)位之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)初(chu)“以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)非正免”，就是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)说免爵的(de)(de)原因(yin)(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)他(ta)(ta)既(ji)非鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)所生(sheng)(sheng)，当(dang)(dang)(dang)初(chu)就不当(dang)(dang)(dang)封(feng)(feng)(feng)侯(hou)(hou)。 (129)“乐(le)昌(chang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)乐(le)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (130)“张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)受(shou)(shou)”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)纪(ji)(ji)》及(ji)《张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)耳陈余列(lie)传》记(ji)其(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“寿”。按(an)(an)(an)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)受(shou)(shou)（寿）亦非鲁(lu)(lu)(lu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)亲(qin)生(sheng)(sheng)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)即(ji)因(yin)(yin)(yin)此与(yu)信(xin)都(dou)(dou)(dou)侯(hou)(hou)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)侈同(tong)于(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)初(chu)被(bei)削爵。 (131)“祝兹”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)临(lin)沂市(shi)(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (132)“建陵”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江苏(su)新沂南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (133)“大(da)谒者(zhe)(zhe)”，官(guan)(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，掌接待(dai)宾(bin)客(ke)，引见(jian)赞礼。按(an)(an)(an)，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽(ze)侯(hou)(hou)表(biao)》记(ji)张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)释(shi)（泽(ze)）封(feng)(feng)(feng)侯(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)原因(yin)(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“劝王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)”。 (134)“宦(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)”，即(ji)宦(huan)官(guan)(guan)(guan)、寺人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。宫(gong)(gong)廷中(zhong)供使役的(de)(de)阉人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)释(shi)（泽(ze)）后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)任(ren)宦(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)令，成为(wei)(wei)宦(huan)官(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)首领。 (135)“张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)泽(ze)”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)纪(ji)(ji)》及(ji)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽(ze)侯(hou)(hou)表(biao)》记(ji)其(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“释(shi)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)纪(ji)(ji)》记(ji)其(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“释(shi)卿(qing)”。 (136)“夺(duo)侯(hou)(hou)”，按(an)(an)(an)，张(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)释(shi)（泽(ze)）本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)亲(qin)信(xin)，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)被(bei)诛灭(mie)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，他(ta)(ta)也就失势免爵。 (137)“东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汶上(shang)(shang)(shang)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (138)“吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)庄”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·外戚恩泽(ze)侯(hou)(hou)表(biao)》记(ji)其(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“庀”。“庀”，音(yin)(yin)pǐ。 (139)“阳(yang)(yang)(yang)信(xin)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)无(wu)棣(di)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (140)“典客(ke)”，官(guan)(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，掌管(guan)(guan)(guan)接待(dai)少(shao)数民族首领及(ji)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)来朝(chao)(chao)(chao)事务，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)改(gai)称(cheng)大(da)行令、大(da)鸿胪(lu)，为(wei)(wei)九(jiu)卿(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。“赵(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)禄”，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)次兄吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)释(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)八(ba)七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)(feng)(feng)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)阳(yang)(yang)(yang)侯(hou)(hou)（一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)胡(hu)陵侯(hou)(hou)），八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，封(feng)(feng)(feng)赵(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，又为(wei)(wei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)将(jiang)军(jun)，统率(lv)(lv)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)军(jun)，与(yu)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)产同(tong)为(wei)(wei)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)集(ji)团的(de)(de)核心(xin)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物，吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)死(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)相(xiang)诛灭(mie)吕(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)氏(shi)的(de)(de)事变中(zhong)被(bei)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)。“赵(zhao)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)辖(xia)境约(yue)当(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)、南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)(bu)，山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)唐、德(de)州(zhou)市(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，临(lin)清(qing)(qing)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)，及(ji)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)内(nei)黄、浚(jun)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)（濬(jun)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）、滑县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)等地(di)(di)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)邯郸(dan)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)邯郸(dan)市(shi)(shi)城(cheng)区(qu)(qu)。 (141)“车(che)骑(qi)将(jiang)军(jun)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)将(jiang)军(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)号(hao)(hao)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)级(ji)武(wu)职。“太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，指(zhi)(zhi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)母(mu)薄(bo)(bo)氏(shi)，薄(bo)(bo)氏(shi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)魏(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)豹宫(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)入汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)宫(gong)(gong)，生(sheng)(sheng)子(zi)刘(liu)(liu)恒(heng)。刘(liu)(liu)恒(heng)被(bei)封(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，薄(bo)(bo)氏(shi)从(cong)(cong)子(zi)居(ju)(ju)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，为(wei)(wei)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)被(bei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)大(da)臣(chen)(chen)迎入长(zhang)(zhang)安为(wei)(wei)帝(di)(di)，薄(bo)(bo)氏(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)亦至(zhi)(zhi)长(zhang)(zhang)安，改(gai)号(hao)(hao)皇(huang)太(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，死(si)于(yu)(yu)景帝(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）。其(qi)事迹详见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《外戚世家》。 (142)“易”，谥(shi)号(hao)(hao)。按(an)(an)(an)，薄(bo)(bo)昭于(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)十年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)(yin)(yin)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)死(si)皇(huang)帝(di)(di)使者(zhe)(zhe)，畏罪自(zi)(zi)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)。文(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)因(yin)(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)外家至(zhi)(zhi)亲(qin)，未绝(jue)其(qi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)，命其(qi)子(zi)戎(rong)奴嗣位。 (143)“壮武(wu)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)胶县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (144)“家吏(li)(li)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)家吏(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)太(tai)(tai)子(zi)官(guan)(guan)(guan)属(shu)，但(dan)刘(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)初(chu)起(qi)，为(wei)(wei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)前(qian)(qian)不置太(tai)(tai)子(zi)，此家吏(li)(li)当(dang)(dang)(dang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)泛指(zhi)(zhi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)贵官(guan)(guan)(guan)私家所用(yong)的(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)事人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)员。“山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”，战国(guo)(guo)(guo)秦(qin)(qin)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)时期对崤山(shan)(shan)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)洛(luo)宁北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)）或(huo)华(hua)山(shan)(shan)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)华(hua)阴南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)广(guang)大(da)地(di)(di)区(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)习惯称(cheng)呼。 (145)“代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)中(zhong)尉”，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)中(zhong)尉掌管(guan)(guan)(guan)国(guo)(guo)(guo)中(zhong)军(jun)事，职权与(yu)郡(jun)都(dou)(dou)(dou)尉相(xiang)当(dang)(dang)(dang)。 (146)“骖乘”，古代(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)乘车(che)尊(zun)者(zhe)(zhe)居(ju)(ju)左(zuo)，御者(zhe)(zhe)居(ju)(ju)中(zhong)，另(ling)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)居(ju)(ju)车(che)右，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免倾(qing)侧。骖乘即(ji)乘车(che)时在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)车(che)右陪乘。
“骖”，音(yin)cān。“邸”，音(yin)dǐ，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)府第(di)。汉(han)(han)(han)制诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)皆在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)长(zhang)安(an)(an)置邸，以供入朝时(shi)(shi)居住。 (147)“卒”，终(zhong)于。 (148)“清都(dou)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·文(wen)帝(di)纪》作“清郭”，本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《孝文(wen)本(ben)(ben)纪》作“靖(jing)郭”，乡邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，其(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)(kao)。又(you)《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·外(wai)戚(qi)恩泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)驷钧(jun)封(feng)“邬(wu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，邬(wu)为县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)介休(xiu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (149)“齐(qi)(qi)(qi)哀王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)肥之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)，名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)襄，惠(hui)帝(di)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)八八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）至文(wen)帝(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)七(qi)(qi)九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)，谥(shi)(shi)“哀”。其(qi)(qi)事迹(ji)详见本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)家(jia)》。 (150)“钧(jun)有(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)”，据(ju)(ju)《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·外(wai)戚(qi)恩泽侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》，驷钧(jun)获罪(zui)(zui)(zui)是(shi)因为在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)济(ji)(ji)(ji)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)兴居举(ju)兵(bing)反叛(pan)时(shi)(shi)，没(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)采取必要的(de)(de)行动(dong)(dong)救(jiu)援被叛(pan)军(jun)攻击(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)郡(jun)(jun)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。 (151)“周阳(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)绛县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (152)“淮(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)厉(li)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，指(zhi)汉(han)(han)(han)高(gao)(gao)祖刘(liu)(liu)邦幼(you)子(zi)(zi)刘(liu)(liu)长(zhang)，刘(liu)(liu)长(zhang)于高(gao)(gao)祖十一(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)九(jiu)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)淮(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。文(wen)帝(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)七(qi)(qi)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因骄恣不(bu)法，并(bing)与(yu)(yu)棘蒲(pu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)柴武太子(zi)(zi)奇谋反，擅杀(sha)(sha)无(wu)辜等(deng)(deng)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)被废(fei)，流放蜀郡(jun)(jun)严道(dao)邛邮(you)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)四(si)川(chuan)荥经(jing)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)），途(tu)中(zhong)不(bu)食而(er)死。谥(shi)(shi)“厉(li)”。其(qi)(qi)事迹(ji)详见本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《淮(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衡山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)列传(chuan)》。“淮(huai)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，汉(han)(han)(han)初(chu)辖境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)信(xin)阳(yang)(yang)市(shi)，湖北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)红(hong)安(an)(an)、黄冈以东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，安(an)(an)徽淮(huai)河(he)(he)(he)以南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，长(zhang)江以北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)及(ji)(ji)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)固始、商城(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)(deng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)和江西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)全(quan)省，都(dou)寿(shou)春，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)即今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)徽寿(shou)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)关镇。 (153)“樊”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)济(ji)(ji)(ji)宁市(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 (154)“睢阳(yang)(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)商丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)市(shi)城(cheng)(cheng)区。 (155)“韩(han)家(jia)子(zi)(zi)”，谓战(zhan)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)时(shi)(shi)韩(han)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)贵族旧(jiu)家(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)。“北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)”，郡(jun)(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)宁夏贺兰(lan)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、青铜峡、山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)水(shui)河(he)(he)(he)以东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)及(ji)(ji)甘肃环江、马(ma)(ma)莲河(he)(he)(he)流域，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)义渠(qu)(qu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘肃宁县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (156)“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔”，汉(han)(han)(han)武帝(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号，共六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)二八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)二三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (157)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)辟方有(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)”，据(ju)(ju)《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·高(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)(biao)》，蔡辟方“坐搏揜，完为城(cheng)(cheng)旦”，也就是(shi)因博击(ji)(ji)他(ta)人(ren)并(bing)夺取财物而(er)判剃去(qu)鬓毛，服(fu)筑城(cheng)(cheng)四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)徒刑。 (158)“管(guan)”，邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)市(shi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郑(zheng)州市(shi)城(cheng)(cheng)区。王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)先(xian)谦认为“管(guan)”为“菅”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)误。菅，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)济(ji)(ji)(ji)阳(yang)(yang)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 (159)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)戎奴反”，当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)是(shi)参(can)(can)加(jia)吴(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)发动(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)叛(pan)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)。下“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)偃反”“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)广(guang)反”，皆指(zhi)此(ci)事。 (160)“瓜丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)”,《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作“氐丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)”，似皆误，当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)从司(si)马(ma)(ma)贞《索隐》作“斥丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)”。斥丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)魏(wei)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (161)“营(ying)”，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)淄(zi)博市(shi)临淄(zi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)营(ying)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)下。一(yi)说在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)昌乐东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)置县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“营(ying)陵(ling)(ling)”。 (162)“平(ping)”，谥(shi)(shi)号。 (163)“杨虚(xu)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)茌平(ping)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (164)“恭(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)刘(liu)(liu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)庐(lu)”，本(ben)(ben)书(shu)《齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)世(shi)家(jia)》《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》《王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》及(ji)(ji)《高(gao)(gao)五王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)传(chuan)》皆记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)人(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾”。将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾后(hou)(hou)(hou)为齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，死后(hou)(hou)(hou)谥(shi)(shi)“孝”，此(ci)记(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)谥(shi)(shi)“恭(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，显然有(you)(you)误。按，据(ju)(ju)《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)另有(you)(you)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)安(an)(an)者封(feng)杨丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，谥(shi)(shi)“共”。“共”与(yu)(yu)“恭(gong)”通。《史(shi)记(ji)(ji)》本(ben)(ben)表(biao)(biao)(biao)无(wu)此(ci)人(ren)，而(er)把他(ta)的(de)(de)谥(shi)(shi)号及(ji)(ji)“有(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)除(chu)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事记(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)杨虚(xu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)庐(lu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)下，似有(you)(you)脱误。“杨丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)”即“阳(yang)(yang)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)”，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)章(zhang)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (165)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)庐(lu)为齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)时(shi)(shi)文(wen)帝(di)分齐(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)封(feng)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)悼(dao)(dao)惠(hui)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)六(liu)人(ren)为王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)仅领一(yi)郡(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，辖境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)淄(zi)博市(shi)和益(yi)都(dou)、广(guang)饶、临朐等(deng)(deng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，较汉(han)(han)(han)初(chu)大为缩小。 (166)“有(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)除(chu)”，按刘(liu)(liu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾为齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，共在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)十一(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，景(jing)(jing)帝(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)五四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）吴(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)时(shi)(shi)，齐(qi)(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)没(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)参(can)(can)加(jia)叛(pan)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)，胶(jiao)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)、菑(zai)(zai)川(chuan)、济(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三(san)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)以兵(bing)围齐(qi)(qi)(qi)，情势危急，刘(liu)(liu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾不(bu)得(de)(de)不(bu)与(yu)(yu)三(san)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)通谋，尚(shang)未定约，汉(han)(han)(han)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)栾布、曹寄击(ji)(ji)破三(san)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)兵(bing)，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)移兵(bing)伐(fa)齐(qi)(qi)(qi)，刘(liu)(liu)将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)闾畏罪(zui)(zui)(zui)自(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。景(jing)(jing)帝(di)认为他(ta)曾同叛(pan)军(jun)对抗，与(yu)(yu)三(san)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)通谋是(shi)迫不(bu)得(de)(de)已，并(bing)非本(ben)(ben)意(yi)，非但没(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)追究罪(zui)(zui)(zui)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，而(er)且予(yu)以谥(shi)(shi)号，立其(qi)(qi)太子(zi)(zi)寿(shou)为齐(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。文(wen)帝(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)十六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)“有(you)(you)罪(zui)(zui)(zui)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)除(chu)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)说不(bu)确(que)。据(ju)(ju)《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》，杨丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)刘(liu)(liu)安(an)(an)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)偃嗣位(wei)后(hou)(hou)(hou)因罪(zui)(zui)(zui)削爵(jue)，《史(shi)记(ji)(ji)》此(ci)表(biao)(biao)(biao)可(ke)(ke)能把杨丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事误放在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)杨虚(xu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)下。 (167)“朸”，或作“扐”，音(yin)lì，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)商河(he)(he)(he)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (168)“济(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)邹平(ping)、章(zhang)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)、济(ji)(ji)(ji)阳(yang)(yang)及(ji)(ji)济(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)市(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，都(dou)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平(ping)陵(ling)(ling)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)章(zhang)丘(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。济(ji)(ji)(ji)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)辟光(guang)为吴(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)的(de)(de)发动(dong)(dong)者之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)，于景(jing)(jing)帝(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)五四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）兵(bing)败(bai)(bai)自(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。 (169)“安(an)(an)都(dou)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)高(gao)(gao)阳(yang)(yang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (170)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)志(zhi)为济(ji)(ji)(ji)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，济(ji)(ji)(ji)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)志(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)参(can)(can)与(yu)(yu)发动(dong)(dong)吴(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)，兵(bing)败(bai)(bai)自(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。 (171)“平(ping)昌”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)商河(he)(he)(he)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (172)“卬”，音(yin)áng。 (173)“胶(jiao)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)胶(jiao)河(he)(he)(he)以西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)高(gao)(gao)密县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)及(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)附近地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区，都(dou)高(gao)(gao)密，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)高(gao)(gao)密西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。胶(jiao)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)卬后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)参(can)(can)与(yu)(yu)发动(dong)(dong)吴(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)，兵(bing)败(bai)(bai)自(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。 (174)“武城(cheng)(cheng)”，邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即春秋鲁(lu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)武城(cheng)(cheng)，汉(han)(han)(han)于其(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)置南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)城(cheng)(cheng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)费县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (175)“菑(zai)(zai)川(chuan)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)淄(zi)博市(shi)及(ji)(ji)寿(shou)光(guang)、益(yi)都(dou)等(deng)(deng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)部分地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区，都(dou)剧县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)寿(shou)光(guang)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。菑(zai)(zai)川(chuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)贤后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)参(can)(can)与(yu)(yu)发动(dong)(dong)吴(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)，兵(bing)败(bai)(bai)自(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。 (176)“白石”，邑(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属安(an)(an)德(de)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陵(ling)(ling)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (177)“胶(jiao)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”，诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖境(jing)约当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)平(ping)度(du)、莱(lai)阳(yang)(yang)、莱(lai)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)(deng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)及(ji)(ji)即墨(mo)、胶(jiao)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区，都(dou)即墨(mo)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)平(ping)度(du)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。胶(jiao)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)雄(xiong)渠(qu)(qu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)参(can)(can)与(yu)(yu)发动(dong)(dong)吴(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)(qi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)(luan)，兵(bing)败(bai)(bai)自(zi)杀(sha)(sha)。 (178)“波陵(ling)(ling)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)书(shu)·高(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)文(wen)功(gong)臣表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作“沶陵(ling)(ling)”，古地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，疑在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)保(bao)康、南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)漳、宜城(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)带沶水(shui)所经(jing)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)区，确(que)切(qie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)点今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)(kao)。“沶”，音(yin)yí。 (179)“阳(yang)(yang)陵(ling)(ling)君(jun)(jun)”，魏(wei)驷何以封(feng)阳(yang)(yang)陵(ling)(ling)君(jun)(jun)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)(kao)。“阳(yang)(yang)陵(ling)(ling)”，当(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)系地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，但非汉(han)(han)(han)景(jing)(jing)帝(di)所葬(zang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)阳(yang)(yang)陵(ling)(ling)，确(que)切(qie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)点亦(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)(kao)。 (180)“南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(图(tu)片字)”，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming) ，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)(kao)。“(图(tu)片字)”，音(yin)zhēn。 (181)“信(xin)平(ping)”，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)考(kao)(kao)。
(182)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)起”，此人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)史失其(qi)(qi)姓(xing)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)知原先因(yin)何得封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)信平(ping)君。 (183)“后(hou)(hou)”，用作(zuo)(zuo)动(dong)词，居后(hou)(hou)。“后(hou)(hou)父(fu)”谓(wei)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)起在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)朝(chao)会之(zhi)时(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)顾朝(chao)廷(ting)按(an)爵(jue)(jue)秩排列(lie)(lie)(lie)先后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)规定，而居于(yu)(yu)没有爵(jue)(jue)位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)父(fu)亲(qin)之(zhi)后(hou)(hou)，违反(fan)了(le)礼(li)仪。“夺爵(jue)(jue)级(ji)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“削爵(jue)(jue)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)级(ji)”。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)承秦(qin)制(zhi)，定爵(jue)(jue)位(wei)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)十(shi)级(ji)，列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)（彻侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)）是最高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)级(ji)，削爵(jue)(jue)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)级(ji)则(ze)(ze)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)关(guan)内侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。 (184)“关(guan)内侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，秦(qin)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)时(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)十(shi)等(deng)(deng)爵(jue)(jue)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第十(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)级(ji)，仅(jin)低于(yu)(yu)列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)（彻侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)），受(shou)(shou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)这种(zhong)爵(jue)(jue)位(wei)可以(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)京畿地(di)(di)(di)区食邑若干(gan)户(hu)，但不(bu)(bu)(bu)象列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)那样(yang)有自(zi)(zi)(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)。 (185)“阜陵”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽(hui)(hui)(hui)和(he)县(xian)(xian)西(xi)。 (186)“安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，依文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)例，“安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)”上(shang)当(dang)(dang)有“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”字(zi)。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)仅(jin)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)郡(jun)(jun)，辖境(jing)(jing)(jing)约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽(hui)(hui)(hui)淮河以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，瓦埠湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)流(liu)域以(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，巢湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)区，较汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)(chu)大(da)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缩(suo)小。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)后(hou)(hou)于(yu)(yu)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)谋反(fan)被(bei)(bei)(bei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)告发(fa)，畏(wei)(wei)罪自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (187)“安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)阳(yang)”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)阳(yang)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (188)“衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，分(fen)淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)郡(jun)(jun)置(zhi)，辖境(jing)(jing)(jing)约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)信阳(yang)市(shi)、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)红安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)、黄冈以(yi)(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽(hui)(hui)(hui)霍山(shan)(shan)、怀(huai)宁以(yi)(yi)(yi)西(xi)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)至(zhi)长(zhang)(zhang)江(jiang)、北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)至(zhi)淮河地(di)(di)(di)区，都(dou)邾(zhu)县(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)黄冈西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)勃(bo)后(hou)(hou)于(yu)(yu)景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）徙(xi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)济北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，卒于(yu)(yu)景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)“贞”。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (189)“阳(yang)周(zhou)”，乡名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)莒(ju)县(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)莒(ju)县(xian)(xian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)带。 (190)“庐(lu)江(jiang)”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)国(guo)(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，分(fen)淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)庐(lu)江(jiang)郡(jun)(jun)置(zhi)，辖境(jing)(jing)(jing)约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽(hui)(hui)(hui)巢县(xian)(xian)、舒城(cheng)、霍山(shan)(shan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，长(zhang)(zhang)江(jiang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，湖(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)英山(shan)(shan)、黄梅(mei)、广济及河南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)商(shang)城(cheng)等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)，都(dou)舒县(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽(hui)(hui)(hui)庐(lu)江(jiang)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。庐(lu)江(jiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)赐后(hou)(hou)于(yu)(yu)景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）徙(xi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，至(zhi)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)谋反(fan)被(bei)(bei)(bei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)告发(fa)，畏(wei)(wei)罪自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)衡(heng)(heng)山(shan)(shan)列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (191)“东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)城(cheng)”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽(hui)(hui)(hui)定远东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (192)“犁”，或作(zuo)(zuo)“黎”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)郓城(cheng)西(xi)。 (193)“召平(ping)”，广陵（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)苏扬州市(shi)）人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，吕后(hou)(hou)时(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)齐相。吕后(hou)(hou)死(si)(si)，齐哀王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)襄(xiang)欲(yu)发(fa)兵争(zheng)夺帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)位(wei)，召平(ping)力(li)阻不(bu)(bu)(bu)成，自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀。文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)其(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，当(dang)(dang)与(yu)(yu)此有关(guan)。 (194)“泽(ze)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“溃”。 (195)“不(bu)(bu)(bu)出持马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)”，“持”，当(dang)(dang)作(zuo)(zuo)“特”，“特马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)”谓(wei)牡马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)即(ji)(ji)公(gong)(gong)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)。据《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·食货(huo)志》，武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)(shi)(shi)因(yin)与(yu)(yu)匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)(nu)作(zuo)(zuo)战需(xu)要(yao)(yao)大(da)量马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)匹(pi)，曾(ceng)颁布法(fa)令，规定自(zi)(zi)(zi)列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)君以(yi)(yi)(yi)下至(zhi)三(san)(san)(san)百石以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)官(guan)(guan)(guan)吏都(dou)要(yao)(yao)依不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)等(deng)(deng)级(ji)向国(guo)(guo)家提供不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)数量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)。“不(bu)(bu)(bu)出特马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)”，即(ji)(ji)把应(ying)按(an)规定提供军(jun)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)匿藏起来，不(bu)(bu)(bu)肯(ken)献出。 (196)“缾(ping)”，音píng，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)临朐(qu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (197)“匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)(nu)”，我国(guo)(guo)古(gu)代(dai)少数民族名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，散居大(da)漠南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)游(you)牧为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生，精于(yu)(yu)骑射。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)(chu)，势力(li)强(qiang)盛(sheng)，屡(lv)屡(lv)入(ru)(ru)侵边地(di)(di)(di)，对(dui)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)朝(chao)形成重大(da)威胁。匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)(nu)入(ru)(ru)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)，孙(sun)(sun)卬战死(si)(si)，事(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)十(shi)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)(liu)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）冬。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)(chu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)十(shi)月为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)岁首，冬在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)春前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)，其(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)三(san)(san)(san)月封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，事(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)同(tong)(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)而时(shi)(shi)(shi)间(jian)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)(hou)。 (198)“弓高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)景(jing)县(xian)(xian)西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (199)“韩(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)信”，姓(xing)韩(han)(han)(han)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)信，战国(guo)(guo)时(shi)(shi)(shi)韩(han)(han)(han)襄(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)庶孙(sun)(sun)，秦(qin)末参(can)(can)加反(fan)秦(qin)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)装，曾(ceng)从(cong)(cong)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)入(ru)(ru)关(guan)中(zhong)，又鼓动(dong)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)出汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)中(zhong)与(yu)(yu)项羽(yu)争(zheng)天下，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)○四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)(bei)(bei)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)韩(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，略定韩(han)(han)(han)国(guo)(guo)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)。后(hou)(hou)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)度(du)降(jiang)于(yu)(yu)项羽(yu)，旋又归汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)已定天下，因(yin)其(qi)(qi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)国(guo)(guo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)军(jun)事(shi)(shi)(shi)战略重地(di)(di)(di)，徙(xi)韩(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)信王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)太原以(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)(di)(di)，防(fang)御匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)(nu)，匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)(nu)势力(li)强(qiang)盛(sheng)，韩(han)(han)(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)信遣使求(qiu)和(he)，受(shou)(shou)到朝(chao)廷(ting)责问(wen)，害怕因(yin)此被(bei)(bei)(bei)诛，与(yu)(yu)匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)(nu)约(yue)(yue)共攻汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)，公(gong)(gong)开反(fan)叛，屡(lv)次带领匈(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)(nu)骑兵袭击边地(di)(di)(di)。高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)十(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)(bei)(bei)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)将柴(chai)奇击斩于(yu)(yu)参(can)(can)合(he)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)西(xi)阳(yang)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《韩(han)(han)(han)信卢(lu)绾列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。“孽子(zi)(zi)(zi)”,庶子(zi)(zi)(zi)，非正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)妻(qi)所生之(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)。 (200) “庄”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)。“韩(han)(han)(han)颓(tui)当(dang)(dang)”，《高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“隤当(dang)(dang)”。 (201)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)则(ze)(ze)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《韩(han)(han)(han)信卢(lu)绾列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》记韩(han)(han)(han)颓(tui)当(dang)(dang)“传(chuan)(chuan)子(zi)(zi)(zi)至(zhi)孙(sun)(sun)，孙(sun)(sun)无子(zi)(zi)(zi)，失侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》亦(yi)(yi)(yi)记韩(han)(han)(han)颓(tui)当(dang)(dang)死(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)“不(bu)(bu)(bu)得子(zi)(zi)(zi)嗣(si)(si)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)者(zhe)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)”，韩(han)(han)(han)则(ze)(ze)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)韩(han)(han)(han)颓(tui)当(dang)(dang)之(zhi)孙(sun)(sun)，于(yu)(yu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)嗣(si)(si)位(wei)，同(tong)(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)薨，无后(hou)(hou)。疑此表(biao)(biao)(biao)有误(wu)，景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)嗣(si)(si)韩(han)(han)(han)颓(tui)当(dang)(dang)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)当(dang)(dang)是韩(han)(han)(han)则(ze)(ze)之(zhi)父(fu)，而非韩(han)(han)(han)则(ze)(ze)。 (202)“襄(xiang)成”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)襄(xiang)城(cheng)城(cheng)关(guan)镇。 (203)“诈病(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)从(cong)(cong)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制(zhi)皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)出巡，列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)当(dang)(dang)扈从(cong)(cong)。韩(han)(han)(han)释之(zhi)假(jia)称有病(bing)(bing)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)去扈从(cong)(cong)，是对(dui)皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)敬。 (204)“故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)易县(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。按(an)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)申(shen)屠(tu)嘉(jia)本(ben)(ben)梁(liang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，早年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)曾(ceng)从(cong)(cong)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)击项羽(yu)、黥(qing)布，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)尉，惠(hui)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)淮阳(yang)郡(jun)(jun)守，文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）任(ren)御史大(da)夫，后(hou)(hou)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)六(liu)(liu)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）任(ren)丞(cheng)相，封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)与(yu)(yu)鼌错(cuo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)和(he)，愤激呕血而死(si)(si)。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《张(zhang)(zhang)丞(cheng)相列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (205)“举淮阳(yang)守从(cong)(cong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)祖(zu)入(ru)(ru)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)功(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”，此“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)”指(zhi)关(guan)内侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)。文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)六(liu)(liu)月，曾(ceng)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)当(dang)(dang)时(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)千石以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)官(guan)(guan)(guan)员(yuan)中(zhong)曾(ceng)从(cong)(cong)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)邦(bang)(bang)入(ru)(ru)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)者(zhe)三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)关(guan)内侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，申(shen)屠(tu)嘉(jia)受(shou)(shou)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)食邑五百户(hu)。 (206)“节”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)。“申(shen)屠(tu)”，複姓(xing)。 (207)“恭侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)蔑”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“共”。 (208)“清安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)”，地(di)(di)(di)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可考(kao)。申(shen)屠(tu)臾改封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)清安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)惠(hui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)后(hou)(hou)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)功(gong)臣(chen)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。按(an)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《张(zhang)(zhang)丞(cheng)相列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》记共侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)蔑嗣(si)(si)位(wei)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)即(ji)(ji)卒，子(zi)(zi)(zi)去病(bing)(bing)嗣(si)(si)，三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)卒，子(zi)(zi)(zi)臾嗣(si)(si)。此表(biao)(biao)(biao)无去病(bing)(bing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)代(dai)，与(yu)(yu)之(zhi)异(yi)。 (209)“九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang)”，郡(jun)(jun)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩初(chu)(chu)淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)因(yin)谋反(fan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)发(fa)自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)废淮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)国(guo)(guo)，即(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)复置(zhi)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang)郡(jun)(jun)。“太守”，官(guan)(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即(ji)(ji)郡(jun)(jun)守，景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)中(zhong)二(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）改郡(jun)(jun)守之(zhi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太守，职权不(bu)(bu)(bu)变。 (210)“国(guo)(guo)除”，据本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《张(zhang)(zhang)丞(cheng)相列(lie)(lie)(lie)传(chuan)(chuan)》，申(shen)屠(tu)臾是因(yin)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“受(shou)(shou)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)官(guan)(guan)(guan)送(song)”，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)即(ji)(ji)接受(shou)(shou)了(le)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)任(ren)官(guan)(guan)(guan)员(yuan)赠(zeng)送(song)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)财物而获罪削爵(jue)(jue)。 (211)“章武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)黄骅西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (212)“孝(xiao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)后(hou)(hou)”，姓(xing)窦(dou)(dou)，清河观(guan)津（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)邑东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)）人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，吕后(hou)(hou)时(shi)(shi)(shi)入(ru)(ru)宫，被(bei)(bei)(bei)赐给代(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)恒，深(shen)受(shou)(shou)宠幸，生一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)女二(er)(er)(er)男，长(zhang)(zhang)男即(ji)(ji)景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)启(qi)，后(hou)(hou)代(dai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)入(ru)(ru)继帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)位(wei)，即(ji)(ji)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，其(qi)(qi)后(hou)(hou)已先死(si)(si)，乃立(li)窦(dou)(dou)氏为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)(hou)。至(zhi)景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)尊为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)皇(huang)太后(hou)(hou)，武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)建(jian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)三(san)(san)(san)五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）去世，从(cong)(cong)夫谥(shi)(shi)(shi)称孝(xiao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)皇(huang)后(hou)(hou)。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《外(wai)戚(qi)(qi)世家》。 (213)“景(jing)”，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)。“窦(dou)(dou)广国(guo)(guo)”，字(zi)少君，幼时(shi)(shi)(shi)曾(ceng)被(bei)(bei)(bei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)掠卖为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)奴(nu)(nu)(nu)(nu)，后(hou)(hou)至(zhi)长(zhang)(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)与(yu)(yu)窦(dou)(dou)后(hou)(hou)认亲(qin)。其(qi)(qi)事(shi)(shi)(shi)详(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)本(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)《外(wai)戚(qi)(qi)世家》。 (214)“恭侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)完”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·外(wai)戚(qi)(qi)恩泽(ze)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“定”。 (215)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)常坐”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·外(wai)戚(qi)(qi)恩泽(ze)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“常生”。 (216)“南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)皮(pi)”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)皮(pi)西(xi)。 (217)“窦(dou)(dou)长(zhang)(zhang)君”，长(zhang)(zhang)君为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)字(zi)，其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)建(jian)。 (218)“平(ping)陆”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)汶上(shang)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)说(shuo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)乡名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)尉氏县(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)尉氏境(jing)(jing)(jing)。 (219)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)礼(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)礼(li)曾(ceng)任(ren)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)宗(zong)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)，立(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)后(hou)(hou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)位(wei)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒，谥(shi)(shi)(shi)“文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)”。按(an)，刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)礼(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)国(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辖境(jing)(jing)(jing)约(yue)(yue)当(dang)(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)微山(shan)(shan)、江(jiang)苏徐州市(shi)、铜山(shan)(shan)、沛县(xian)(xian)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)、邳县(xian)(xian)西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)及安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽(hui)(hui)(hui)濉溪东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)，较汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初(chu)(chu)大(da)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缩(suo)小。 (220)“休”，乡名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，或以(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)滕县(xian)(xian)境(jing)(jing)(jing)。 (221)“兄子(zi)(zi)(zi)戊”，指(zhi)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)夷(yi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)郢(ying)（郢(ying)客）之(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)戊。刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)戊于(yu)(yu)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)七(qi)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）嗣(si)(si)位(wei)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，景(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)五四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）参(can)(can)加发(fa)动(dong)吴楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)乱，兵败(bai)自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀。 (222)“北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)阙”，指(zhi)未央(yang)宫北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)门楼，是官(guan)(guan)(guan)员(yuan)等(deng)(deng)候(hou)朝(chao)见(jian)(jian)(jian)或奏事(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)方。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制(zhi)并(bing)允许臣(chen)民赴(fu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)阙向皇(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)上(shang)书(shu)(shu)言事(shi)(shi)(shi)。“自(zi)(zi)(zi)归”，自(zi)(zi)(zi)行归罪，请求(qiu)处分(fen)。 (223)“印(yin)绶”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)等(deng)(deng)级(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)官(guan)(guan)(guan)员(yuan)和(he)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)君用不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)玺、印(yin)纽(niu)，上(shang)系有不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)绶带。列(lie)(lie)(lie)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)印(yin)用白玉，绶为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)紫色。“上(shang)印(yin)绶”，是表(biao)(biao)(biao)示要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)削除自(zi)(zi)(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)爵(jue)(jue)位(wei)。 (224)“诏复王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)”，谓(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)绝楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，复立(li)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)他子(zi)(zi)(zi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，奉元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)宗(zong)庙。 (225)“红”，乡名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可考(kao)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)说(shuo)“红”通“虹”，虹为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，放治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)徽(hui)(hui)(hui)五河西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (226)“沈犹”，乡名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)苑县(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)博兴境(jing)(jing)(jing)。 (227)“刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)秽”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“岁”。 (228)“宗(zong)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)”，官(guan)(guan)(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)(jiu)卿之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌宗(zong)室（皇(huang)室宗(zong)亲(qin)）事(shi)(shi)(shi)务(wu)。“听谒不(bu)(bu)(bu)具宗(zong)室”，谓(wei)接受(shou)(shou)别人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)私下请求(qiu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)没有办好照顾宗(zong)室的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事(shi)(shi)(shi)宜。 (229)“庄侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)富”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记刘(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)富谥(shi)(shi)(shi)“夷(yi)”。 (230)“悼侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)澄”,《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“怀(huai)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)登”。“悼”“怀(huai)”，皆谥(shi)(shi)(shi)号(hao)(hao)。 (231)“敬侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)发(fa)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)·王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)表(biao)(biao)(biao)》记其(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“嘉(jia)”。 (232)“宛(wan)朐(qu)”，又作(zuo)(zuo)“冤(yuan)句”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)曹县(xian)(xian)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。“朐(qu)”，音qú。 (233)“埶”，音yì。 (234)“反(fan)”，指(zhi)参(can)(can)与(yu)(yu)吴楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)发(fa)动(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)叛乱。 (235)“魏其(qi)(qi)”，县(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山(shan)(shan)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)临沂(yi)市(shi)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。“其(qi)(qi)”,音jī。
(236)“大(da)将(jiang)军(jun)(jun)”,官(guan)名(ming)(ming)，为最(zui)高(gao)军(jun)(jun)职，一(yi)(yi)军(jun)(jun)统(tong)帅。 (237)“扞”,音hàn ，通“捍(han)”，抵(di)御。 (238)“窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)”，窦(dou)(dou)皇后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)从兄之(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)，文(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)时(shi)曾为吴(wu)(wu)相(xiang)(xiang)，景帝(di)(di)(di)时(shi)官(guan)詹事(shi)，又(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)将(jiang)军(jun)(jun)主(zhu)持平定吴(wu)(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)乱的(de)(de)军(jun)(jun)事(shi)，封(feng)魏其(qi)(qi)(qi)侯(hou)(hou)。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)官(guan)太(tai)子(zi)傅，武帝(di)(di)(di)建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）任(ren)(ren)丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)罢(ba)相(xiang)(xiang)家居(ju)，因(yin)(yin)同(tong)(tong)(tong)武帝(di)(di)(di)母王(wang)太(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)弟丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)田(tian)蚡争(zheng)势(shi)失(shi)和，于元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)光(guang)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)三(san)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)(bei)陷害处死(si)(si)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《魏其(qi)(qi)(qi)武安(an)(an)侯(hou)(hou)列传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (239)“灌夫(fu)(fu)”，颍阴(yin)（今(jin)(jin)河(he)南许昌(chang)(chang)市）人(ren)(ren)，曾在(zai)平定吴(wu)(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)乱的(de)(de)战(zhan)争(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)立功(gong)(gong)(gong)扬名(ming)(ming)，为中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)郎(lang)将(jiang)，又(you)任(ren)(ren)代(dai)相(xiang)(xiang)，武帝(di)(di)(di)时(shi)先后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)官(guan)淮(huai)阳太(tai)守、太(tai)仆、燕(yan)相(xiang)(xiang)，因(yin)(yin)事(shi)免(mian)官(guan)，家居(ju)长安(an)(an)，为人(ren)(ren)刚直，与(yu)魏其(qi)(qi)(qi)侯(hou)(hou)窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)交(jiao)好(hao)。窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)与(yu)丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)田(tian)蚡失(shi)和，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)光(guang)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)三(san)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）夏(xia)，灌夫(fu)(fu)在(zai)田(tian)蚡的(de)(de)婚宴上醉酒(jiu)骂座(zuo)，被(bei)(bei)田(tian)蚡逮捕，窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)为救灌夫(fu)(fu)，上书(shu)(shu)(shu)自称(cheng)曾受(shou)(shou)景帝(di)(di)(di)遗诏(zhao)可以(yi)(yi)(yi)随时(shi)求见皇帝(di)(di)(di)言事(shi)，但宫(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)档案并无(wu)景帝(di)(di)(di)有(you)遗诏(zhao)赐窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)的(de)(de)记载。窦(dou)(dou)婴(ying)因(yin)(yin)矫(jiao)诏(zhao)弃市，灌夫(fu)(fu)亦同(tong)(tong)(tong)时(shi)于元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)光(guang)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)十(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)月被(bei)(bei)处死(si)(si)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《魏其(qi)(qi)(qi)武安(an)(an)侯(hou)(hou)列传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (240)“矫(jiao)制”，诈称(cheng)皇帝(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)诏(zhao)书(shu)(shu)(shu)。“害”，谓(wei)已造成严(yan)重后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)果(guo)。 (241)“棘(ji)(ji)乐(le)”，乡邑名(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)不可考，或(huo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)为即(ji)(ji)棘(ji)(ji)亭(ting)，属酂县，故地(di)(di)(di)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)河(he)南永城附(fu)近(jin)。 (242)“建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·王(wang)子(zi)侯(hou)(hou)表》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”。 (243)“俞”，或(huo)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“鄃(yu)”，音shū ，县名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)山东平原西(xi)南。 (244)“击齐”，当时(shi)齐未反，栾(luan)(luan)(luan)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)所(suo)击当是胶西(xi)等(deng)(deng)国(guo)(guo)围齐之(zhi)(zhi)兵。 (245)“布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)”，俞侯(hou)(hou)栾(luan)(luan)(luan)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)。本(ben)(ben)(ben)梁（今(jin)(jin)河(he)南南部）人(ren)(ren)，早(zao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)与(yu)彭越(yue)(yue)交(jiao)好(hao)，曾流落齐地(di)(di)(di)为酒(jiu)保，又(you)被(bei)(bei)人(ren)(ren)掠(lve)卖至(zhi)燕(yan)为奴。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)为燕(yan)王(wang)臧荼部将(jiang)，臧荼反汉(han)(han)，栾(luan)(luan)(luan)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)被(bei)(bei)汉(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)俘(fu)获，时(shi)彭越(yue)(yue)为梁王(wang)，出金(jin)赎之(zhi)(zhi)为梁大(da)夫(fu)(fu)。高(gao)祖十(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）奉彭越(yue)(yue)命出使齐国(guo)(guo)，未还，彭越(yue)(yue)因(yin)(yin)谋(mou)(mou)反嫌疑(yi)在(zai)雒阳（今(jin)(jin)河(he)南洛阳市）被(bei)(bei)杀(sha)(sha)，枭(xiao)(xiao)首示众。栾(luan)(luan)(luan)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)至(zhi)雒阳哭(ku)祭(ji)(ji)彭越(yue)(yue)，并为彭越(yue)(yue)鸣(ming)冤，感动了(le)刘(liu)邦，得以(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)死(si)(si)，被(bei)(bei)任(ren)(ren)为都(dou)尉。文(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)时(shi)为燕(yan)相(xiang)(xiang)，在(zai)平定吴(wu)(wu)楚(chu)七(qi)国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)乱的(de)(de)战(zhan)事(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)封(feng)俞侯(hou)(hou)，卒于景帝(di)(di)(di)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《季布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)栾(luan)(luan)(luan)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)列传(chuan)(chuan)》。“彭越(yue)(yue)”，字仲，昌(chang)(chang)邑（今(jin)(jin)山东金(jin)乡西(xi)北(bei)）人(ren)(ren)，秦(qin)末起兵，初无(wu)所(suo)属，汉(han)(han)王(wang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）率三(san)万(wan)余人(ren)(ren)归(gui)汉(han)(han)，刘(liu)邦任(ren)(ren)以(yi)(yi)(yi)为魏相(xiang)(xiang)，奉命略定梁地(di)(di)(di)。在(zai)楚(chu)汉(han)(han)战(zhan)争(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)助汉(han)(han)攻楚(chu)，最(zui)终会同(tong)(tong)(tong)汉(han)(han)军(jun)(jun)击灭(mie)项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)，因(yin)(yin)功(gong)(gong)(gong)于高(gao)祖五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○二(er)(er)(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封(feng)梁王(wang)。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)被(bei)(bei)人(ren)(ren)告发谋(mou)(mou)反，于高(gao)祖十(shi)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)遭(zao)灭(mie)族之(zhi)(zhi)祸。 其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《魏豹彭越(yue)(yue)列传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (246)“枭(xiao)(xiao)”，音 xiāo，斩头而悬(xuan)于木上示众。 (247)“亨”,通“烹”,古代(dai)的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)种酷刑，即(ji)(ji)把人(ren)(ren)活活煮死(si)(si)。 (248)“舍”，赦免(mian)。 (249)“黥(qing)(qing)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)姓英(ying)，名(ming)(ming)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，六(liu)(liu)(liu)（音lì)，今(jin)(jin)安(an)(an)徽六(liu)(liu)(liu)安(an)(an)北(bei)）人(ren)(ren)，秦(qin)时(shi)曾受(shou)(shou)黥(qing)(qing)（音qíng，用(yong)刀在(zai)人(ren)(ren)面(mian)额上刺(ci)刻(ke)然后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)涂墨）刑，因(yin)(yin)又(you)称(cheng)黥(qing)(qing)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)。秦(qin)末率骊山刑徒起义，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)为项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)部将(jiang)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)战(zhan)勇(yong)猛著称(cheng)，常为诸军(jun)(jun)前(qian)(qian)锋。秦(qin)亡后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)受(shou)(shou)项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)封(feng)为九(jiu)江(jiang)王(wang)。在(zai)楚(chu)汉(han)(han)战(zhan)争(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)又(you)归(gui)汉(han)(han)，于汉(han)(han)王(wang)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)二(er)(er)(er)(er)○三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被(bei)(bei)刘(liu)邦封(feng)为淮(huai)南王(wang)，在(zai)击破(po)项(xiang)(xiang)羽(yu)的(de)(de)斗争(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起了(le)很大(da)的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。高(gao)祖十(shi)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)九(jiu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）见功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)韩信(xin)、彭越(yue)(yue)等(deng)(deng)先后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)被(bei)(bei)杀(sha)(sha)，心中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)恐惧，举兵反汉(han)(han)，次年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)兵败被(bei)(bei)杀(sha)(sha)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《黥(qing)(qing)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)列传(chuan)(chuan)》。 (250)“太(tai)常”，官(guan)名(ming)(ming)，为九(jiu)卿之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)，掌管宗庙(miao)礼乐(le)祭(ji)(ji)祀之(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)。“庙(miao)”，《汉(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)·景武昭宣元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)表》作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)“雍”。雍，县名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)凤翔南。汉(han)(han)时(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)(di)(di)有(you)鄜(fu)畤(zhi)、密畤(zhi)、吴(wu)(wu)阳上畤(zhi)、吴(wu)(wu)阳下畤(zhi)、北(bei)畤(zhi)等(deng)(deng)五(wu)畤(zhi)，分别祭(ji)(ji)祀白帝(di)(di)(di)、青帝(di)(di)(di)、黄帝(di)(di)(di)、赤帝(di)(di)(di)、黑帝(di)(di)(di)。“畤(zhi)”，音zhì，祭(ji)(ji)祀天地(di)(di)(di)神(shen)灵之(zhi)(zhi)处。“牺(xi)牲(sheng)(sheng)”，用(yong)于祭(ji)(ji)祀的(de)(de)牛、马、羊、豕(shi)等(deng)(deng)牲(sheng)(sheng)口，纯色为牺(xi)，全体为牲(sheng)(sheng)。 (251)“建陵(ling)(ling)”，县名(ming)(ming)，故治(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)山东新(xin)沂南。 (252)“卫绾”,代(dai)国(guo)(guo)大(da)陵(ling)(ling)(今(jin)(jin)山西(xi)文(wen)水西(xi)北(bei))人(ren)(ren)，文(wen)帝(di)(di)(di)时(shi)曾任(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)郎(lang)将(jiang)，景帝(di)(di)(di)初为河(he)间(jian)(jian)王(wang)太(tai)傅，受(shou)(shou)命率河(he)间(jian)(jian)兵击吴(wu)(wu)楚(chu)叛军(jun)(jun)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)功(gong)(gong)(gong)拜中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)尉，封(feng)建陵(ling)(ling)侯(hou)(hou)。又(you)先后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)任(ren)(ren)太(tai)子(zi)太(tai)傅、御史(shi)大(da)夫(fu)(fu)，景帝(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）为丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)，武帝(di)(di)(di)建元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)○年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）免(mian)相(xiang)(xiang)，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)光(guang)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)(qian)一(yi)(yi)三(san)一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）卒于家，谥“敬”。其(qi)(qi)(qi)事(shi)迹(ji)详(xiang)(xiang)见本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)《万(wan)石张叔列传(chuan)(chuan)》。
(253)“建(jian)平”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)虞城东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (254)“江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)都(dou)”，诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)王(wang)国(guo)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境约(yue)当(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)以(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)，射(she)阳湖(hu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、仪征(zheng)以(yi)东(dong)(dong)地(di)区，都(dou)广(guang)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)，即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)扬州(zhou)市。 (255)“哀(ai)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)程嘉谥(shi)(shi)“敬”。 (256)“平曲”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)东(dong)(dong)海东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (257)“陇西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)”，郡名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，辖(xia)境约(yue)当(dang)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘(gan)(gan)肃(su)(su)东(dong)(dong)乡(xiang)(xiang)以(yi)东(dong)(dong)的(de)洮河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)中游(you)(you)(you)、武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)山以(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)渭河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)上游(you)(you)(you)、礼县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)水(shui)上游(you)(you)(you)及(ji)(ji)天水(shui)市东(dong)(dong)部(bu)地(di)区，治(zhi)(zhi)狄道，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘(gan)(gan)肃(su)(su)临(lin)洮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (258)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙(sun)昆(kun)(kun)邪(xie)”，昆(kun)(kun)，音(yin)hún，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙(sun)浑(hun)邪(xie)”。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)本(ben)(ben)(ben)义(yi)渠（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘(gan)(gan)肃(su)(su)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)峰市境）胡(hu)(hu)种。 (259)“太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)仆”，官(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)卿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌管皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)舆服车马和(he)牧畜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事。“贺”，指(zhi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙(sun)昆(kun)(kun)邪(xie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙(sun)贺。贺，字(zi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)叔(shu)，武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)曾(ceng)任太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)仆，又先后(hou)(hou)(hou)以(yi)轻车将(jiang)军(jun)、骑(qi)将(jiang)军(jun)出(chu)击匈奴(nu)(nu)(nu)，因(yin)(yin)功(gong)(gong)(gong)于元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔(shuo)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）封南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)奅侯(hou)(hou)(hou)（奅，音(yin)pào ），五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)后(hou)(hou)(hou)坐酎(zhou)金失(shi)(shi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)。至(zhi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)初二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)○三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）又以(yi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)仆为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，封葛绎侯(hou)(hou)(hou)。征(zheng)和(he)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)九(jiu)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）因(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)敬声有罪(zui)，下(xia)狱死。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事迹详见(jian)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙(sun)贺传(chuan)》。《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙(sun)贺传(chuan)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙(sun)浑(hun)邪(xie)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)贺祖(zu)父(fu)，与(yu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)异。 (260)“江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)阳”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，司(si)马贞《索隐》谓(wei)属(shu)(shu)(shu)东(dong)(dong)海，当(dang)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)北(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)、山东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)部(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)带，确切地(di)点今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)考。本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《孝景(jing)(jing)(jing)本(ben)(ben)(ben)纪》作(zuo)(zuo)“江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)”，亦县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)北(bei)(bei)(bei)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)荆州(zhou)镇。 (261)“苏(su)嘉”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“息(xi)”。一(yi)(yi)(yi)说其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)姓“籍”。 (262)“懿”，谥(shi)(shi)号。 (263)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)明”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“朋”。 (264)“遽”，乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)考。或以(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)曲阳、赵县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、内(nei)(nei)(nei)丘以(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)带。 (265)“建(jian)德(de)”，史失(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)姓。 (266)“王(wang)遂(sui)”，赵幽王(wang)刘(liu)友(you)（高(gao)(gao)祖(zu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)）之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，文帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)七九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）受封为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)赵王(wang)，景(jing)(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)前(qian)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）参与(yu)发动吴楚七国(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乱(luan)(luan)，兵(bing)败自(zi)杀(sha)。 (267)“新(xin)市”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)正定东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)新(xin)城铺。 (268)“内(nei)(nei)(nei)史”，官(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，王(wang)国(guo)内(nei)(nei)(nei)史掌管治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)国(guo)民。“王(wang)慎”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》及(ji)(ji)《高(gao)(gao)五(wu)(wu)王(wang)传(chuan)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“悍”。 (269)“王(wang)康”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“弃(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”。或以(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“康”为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)谥(shi)(shi)号，“弃(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，《史记(ji)(ji)(ji)》《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)》两(liang)表(biao)(biao)俱有脱误(wu)。 (270)“殇”，音(yin)shāng，谥(shi)(shi)号。 (271)“商陵(ling)(ling)(ling)”，当(dang)依本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《张丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)列(lie)传(chuan)》及(ji)(ji)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)兴以(yi)来将(jiang)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“高(gao)(gao)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)”。高(gao)(gao)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)陕西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)高(gao)(gao)陵(ling)(ling)(ling)鹿(lu)苑(yuan)镇。 (272)“赵周”，据(ju)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)兴以(yi)来将(jiang)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)表(biao)(biao)》，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)时(shi)曾(ceng)任太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)傅，于元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鼎二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鼎五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)获(huo)罪(zui)自(zi)杀(sha)。 (273)“廷尉(wei)(wei)”，官(guan)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)九(jiu)卿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，掌管刑狱之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事。 (274)“山阳”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)焦(jiao)作(zuo)(zuo)市东(dong)(dong)。 (275)“程”，按照规章进行(xing)选(xuan)择(ze)。“博(bo)(bo)士弟(di)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)罢黜(chu)百家(jia)(jia)，独尊(zun)儒(ru)术，于元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔(shuo)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）采(cai)纳丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)孙(sun)弘的(de)意见(jian)，置博(bo)(bo)士弟(di)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)五(wu)(wu)十人(ren)(ren)，由博(bo)(bo)士官(guan)向他(ta)们传(chuan)授儒(ru)家(jia)(jia)经典。选(xuan)择(ze)博(bo)(bo)士弟(di)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)是(shi)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)常的(de)职责。 (276) “安陵(ling)(ling)(ling)”，乡(xiang)(xiang)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)(shu)(shu)召陵(ling)(ling)(ling)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)郾(yan)城境。一(yi)(yi)(yi)说属(shu)(shu)(shu)傿陵(ling)(ling)(ling)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)鄢陵(ling)(ling)(ling)境。 (277)“子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)军(jun)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“于军(jun)”。 (278)“垣(yuan)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“桓(huan)”，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)垣(yuan)曲东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)说当(dang)即(ji)(ji)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)垣(yuan)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)肃(su)(su)宁东(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。 (279)“遒”，音(yin)qiú，或作(zuo)(zuo)“逎”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)涞水(shui)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (280)“户(hu)(hu)五(wu)(wu)千(qian)五(wu)(wu)百六十九(jiu)”，脉食邑(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)当(dang)如此(ci)(ci)(ci)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)(duo)，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“千(qian)五(wu)(wu)百七十户(hu)(hu)”，疑(yi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)“千(qian)”上“五(wu)(wu)”字(zi)系误(wu)衍。 (281)“隆(long)(long)彊(qiang)(qiang)”，司(si)马贞《索隐》作(zuo)(zuo)“李隆(long)(long)彊(qiang)(qiang)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“陆彊(qiang)(qiang)”。 (282)“不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得隆(long)(long)彊(qiang)(qiang)嗣”，谓(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知隆(long)(long)彊(qiang)(qiang)死于何(he)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)嗣位者之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。 (283)“后(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，即(ji)(ji)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)八(ba)八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (284)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)则”，此(ci)(ci)(ci)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)则者当(dang)是(shi)第三代(dai)或第四(si)(si)代(dai)遒侯(hou)(hou)(hou)。“巫(wu)”，所谓(wei)能与(yu)鬼神交通的(de)人(ren)(ren)。“祝诅(zu)”，向鬼神祭(ji)祀祈祷，请(qing)求降祸于某(mou)人(ren)(ren)。侯(hou)(hou)(hou)则祝诅(zu)的(de)对象是(shi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)。“大逆(ni)无(wu)道”，罪(zui)大恶极，多(duo)(duo)指(zhi)针对皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)犯(fan)上作(zuo)(zuo)乱(luan)(luan)。 (285)“容(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)容(rong)城城关镇。 (286)“唯徐卢(lu)(lu)(lu)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“徐卢(lu)(lu)(lu)”。 (287)“康侯(hou)(hou)(hou)绰”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“缠”。 (288)“后(hou)(hou)(hou)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)后(hou)(hou)(hou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，即(ji)(ji)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)八(ba)七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (289)“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)光(guang)坐祠祝诅(zu)”，据(ju)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·百官(guan)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)卿表(biao)(biao)》，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)时(shi)任太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)常。 (290)“易”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)雄(xiong)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)。 (291)“仆黥”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》作(zuo)(zuo)“仆□”。□，音(yin)d2。 (292)“范阳”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)定兴南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)固城镇。 (293)“端”，谥(shi)(shi)号。 (294)“翕(xi)”，音(yin)xī ，乡(xiang)(xiang)邑(yi)(yi)(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，属(shu)(shu)(shu)内(nei)(nei)(nei)黄县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)内(nei)(nei)(nei)黄西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。 (295)“请(qing)”，谒见(jian)。汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)制诸侯(hou)(hou)(hou)要(yao)定期到长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安朝(chao)(chao)见(jian)皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，春朝(chao)(chao)曰朝(chao)(chao)，秋朝(chao)(chao)曰请(qing)。“长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)信(xin)(xin)”，宫殿名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)所居(ju)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)即(ji)(ji)用(yong)以(yi)代(dai)称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)。当(dang)时(shi)的(de)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)是(shi)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)母王(wang)娡（音(yin)zhì）。“行(xing)来不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)请(qing)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)”，谓(wei)来长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安入朝(chao)(chao)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)去长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)信(xin)(xin)宫谒见(jian)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)。 (296)“亚谷(gu)”，城邑(yi)(yi)(yi)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，本(ben)(ben)(ben)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)浑(hun)泥(ni)，属(shu)(shu)(shu)容(rong)城县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，故(gu)(gu)地(di)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)(bei)(bei)容(rong)城南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)说属(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)内(nei)(nei)(nei)郡，在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)部(bu)的(de)黄河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)以(yi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)地(di)区。“亚”，音(yin) è ，或作(zuo)(zuo)“恶”。 (297)“东(dong)(dong)胡(hu)(hu)王(wang)”，东(dong)(dong)胡(hu)(hu)本(ben)(ben)(ben)族名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，战国(guo)时(shi)散(san)居(ju)在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)辽(liao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)上游(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)带，居(ju)匈奴(nu)(nu)(nu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)东(dong)(dong)，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)初被匈奴(nu)(nu)(nu)击破(po)，匈奴(nu)(nu)(nu)即(ji)(ji)于其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)地(di)置王(wang)统辖(xia)降众。 (298)“卢(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)”，丰(feng)邑(yi)(yi)(yi)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)苏(su)丰(feng)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)）人(ren)(ren)，刘(liu)邦(bang)同乡(xiang)(xiang)，两(liang)人(ren)(ren)自(zi)幼(you)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)交。后(hou)(hou)(hou)从刘(liu)邦(bang)起(qi)兵(bing)，先后(hou)(hou)(hou)任将(jiang)军(jun)、太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)尉(wei)(wei)，封长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)安侯(hou)(hou)(hou)，是(shi)刘(liu)邦(bang)的(de)亲(qin)信(xin)(xin)。高(gao)(gao)祖(zu)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)二(er)○二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被立(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)燕(yan)王(wang)。高(gao)(gao)祖(zu)十二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)因(yin)(yin)受刘(liu)邦(bang)怀疑(yi)，惧罪(zui)逃(tao)入匈奴(nu)(nu)(nu)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)匈奴(nu)(nu)(nu)东(dong)(dong)胡(hu)(hu)王(wang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)多(duo)(duo)后(hou)(hou)(hou)死于匈奴(nu)(nu)(nu)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事迹详见(jian)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩(han)信(xin)(xin)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)列(lie)传(chuan)》。按，据(ju)本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩(han)信(xin)(xin)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)列(lie)传(chuan)》及(ji)(ji)《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·卢(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)传(chuan)》，卢(lu)(lu)(lu)它(ta)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)（它(ta)父(fu)）是(shi)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)孙(sun)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)记(ji)(ji)(ji)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，似误(wu)。 (299)“它(ta)父(fu)”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《韩(han)信(xin)(xin)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)列(lie)传(chuan)》作(zuo)(zuo)“他(ta)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”，《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》及(ji)(ji)《卢(lu)(lu)(lu)绾(wan)传(chuan)》作(zuo)(zuo)“它(ta)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”。“它(ta)”“他(ta)”字(zi)通。 (300)“康侯(hou)(hou)(hou)偏”,《汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)·景(jing)(jing)(jing)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)(gong)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)表(biao)(biao)》记(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)“漏(lou)”。 (301)“征(zheng)和(he)”，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)号，共四(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)九(jiu)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)──前(qian)八(ba)九(jiu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 (302)“太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)”，指(zhi)汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)刘(liu)据(ju)。据(ju)生于元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)朔(shuo)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），母卫子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)夫(fu)，元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)狩(shou)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）被立(li)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)晚年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)多(duo)(duo)病，怀疑(yi)是(shi)有人(ren)(ren)埋蛊(gu)（音(yin)gǔ。把代(dai)表(biao)(biao)怨(yuan)家(jia)(jia)仇(chou)人(ren)(ren)的(de)木偶(ou)埋在(zai)地(di)下(xia)，用(yong)符咒之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)术使之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)受灾(zai)）诅(zu)咒的(de)缘故(gu)(gu)，命亲(qin)信(xin)(xin)江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)充(chong)查办此(ci)(ci)(ci)事。江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)充(chong)与(yu)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)和(he)，于征(zheng)和(he)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)九(jiu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）诬称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)在(zai)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宫中掘得巫(wu)蛊(gu)用(yong)的(de)桐(tong)木人(ren)(ren)，太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)惊俱愤怒，把江(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)充(chong)杀(sha)死，武(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)以(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)造(zao)反，派(pai)丞(cheng)(cheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)刘(liu)屈氂(li)（音(yin)lǐ）领(ling)兵(bing)攻打太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)率领(ling)部(bu)分军(jun)队抵抗，兵(bing)败后(hou)(hou)(hou)外逃(tao)躲藏，被地(di)方(fang)官(guan)发觉，自(zi)杀(sha)身亡。在(zai)这次变乱(luan)(luan)中丧生的(de)有几万人(ren)(ren)。亚谷(gu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)卢(lu)(lu)(lu)贺因(yin)(yin)接受太(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)发兵(bing)的(de)符节被拷掠致死。 (303)“隆(long)(long)虑(lv)”，县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，故(gu)(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)即(ji)(ji)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)林(lin)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城关镇。 (304)“长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)”，皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)女儿称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)，皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)姊(zi)妹称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)，皇(huang)(huang)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)姑母称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)。“嫖(piao)”，音(yin)piāo，汉(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)文帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)及(ji)(ji)窦后(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)女，景(jing)(jing)(jing)帝(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)姊(zi)，封馆陶长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)，嫁(jia)堂邑(yi)(yi)(yi)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)陈午，又称(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)堂邑(yi)(yi)(yi)大长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)。 (305)“中五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”，本(ben)(ben)(ben)书(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)《孝景(jing)(jing)(jing)本(ben)(ben)(ben)纪》记(ji)(ji)(ji)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)前(qian)五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)作(zuo)(zuo)“中五(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)”似误(wu)。
(306)“”，音jiǎo，其人姓陈。 (307)“服”，丧服。古代丧礼规定人死后其居丧的亲属要按血缘的亲疏穿不同的丧服，居丧时间也有不同。“未除服”，指陈尚在居母丧的期限之内。 (308)“禽兽行”，违背人伦的行为。 (309)“乘氏”，县名，故治在今山东巨野西南。“乘”，音shèng。 (310)“梁孝王”，指汉文帝之子刘武，景帝同母弟，于文帝前二年（公元前一七八年）封代王，文帝前四年徙封淮阳王，文帝前十二年又徙封梁王。景帝时，窦太后想让景帝立刘武为皇位继承人，遭到朝臣袁盎等反对，景帝亦不欲传弟，其事未成。刘武心中怨恨，派人到长安刺杀袁盎等人。事发，幸赖窦太后救援，得以免罪，后卒于景帝中六年（公元前一四四年），谥“孝”。其事迹详见本书《梁孝王世家》。 (311)“桓邑”，一作“垣邑”，地名，或以为即陈留长垣县，故治在今河南长垣东北。 (312)“济川”，诸侯王国名，分梁国地置，辖境约当今河南民权、宁陵以西，开封、尉氏以东，延津、长垣以南，杞县、睢县以北地，都陈留，故治在今开封东南。 (313)“盖”，音gě，县名，故治在今山东沂水西北。 (314)“孝景后”，指汉景帝后王娡，为武帝生母。本槐里（今陕西兴平东南）人，父王仲，母臧儿。初嫁金王孙，生一女。景帝为太子时，王娡被臧儿从金家夺走送入太子后宫，大受宠幸，生三女一男。太子继位为帝，王娡于景帝前七年（公元前一五○年）被立为皇后，武帝时被尊为皇太后，卒于元朔四年（公元前一二五年）。其事迹详见本书《外戚世家》。 (315)“侯偃”，《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》记第一代盖侯名“充”，嗣位之年是元光三年，亦非元狩三年，充之后又有名“受”者嗣位，至元鼎五年坐酎金免。与此表大异。 (316)“塞”，地名，本古塞国，约在今河南灵宝以西，陕西潼关以东地区。 (317)“御史大夫”，官名，为三公之一，职责为协助丞相处理政务，掌监察弹劾之事，并管理国家图籍。“前将军”，汉代将军名号。 (318)“直不疑”，南阳（今河南南阳市一带）人，文帝时由郎官累官太中大夫，景帝初为前将军，击吴楚军有功，后拜御史大夫，封塞侯。为人忠厚，人称长者。武帝建元元年（公元前一四○年）免官，以侯家居，卒于元朔四年（公元前一二五年），谥“信”。其事迹详见本书《万石张叔列传》。 (319)“侯坚”，本书《万石张叔列传》记其人名“望”，《汉书·直不疑传》作“彭祖”。 (320)“武安”，县名，故治在今河北武安西南。 (321)“孝景后同母弟”，景帝后王娡母臧儿初嫁王仲，生子王信及女王娡、王儿姁，后改嫁田氏，又生子田蚡、田胜。田蚡、田胜是王娡同母异父之弟。 (322)“田蚡”，景帝后王蚡同母弟。景帝末官太中大夫，武帝即位之初封武安侯，官太尉，建元六年（公元前一三五年）为丞相，骄恣弄权，后于元光四年（公元前一三一年）病故。其事迹详见本书《魏其武安侯列传》。“蚡”，音fén。 (323)“侯梧”，本书《魏其武安侯列传》及《汉书·田蚡传》、《外戚恩泽侯表》皆记其人名“恬”。恬，音tián 。 (324)“襜褕”，音chānyú，短衣，不是正式的朝服。 (325)“侯彭祖”，《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》记其人名“祖”。 (326)“元狩二年”，《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》作“元狩三年”。 (327)“归与”，归还。“章侯”，时无封章侯者，当从《汉书·外戚恩泽侯表》作“轵侯”。王符《潛大论·断讼》言及此事亦称“轵侯”。当时的轵侯是文帝母薄太后弟薄昭之孙薄梁。