●卷四
司仪掌九仪之宾客摈相之礼，以诏仪容、辞令、揖让之节。（出接宾曰摈，入赞礼曰相。以诏者，以礼告王。
○相(xiang)，息亮反，此职内经注除“相(xiang)为(wei)摈”、“相(xiang)朝”、“相(xiang)授”、“相(xiang)亲”、“相(xiang)随”、“相(xiang)待”、“相(xiang)为(wei)国客”、“相(xiang)聘”、“相(xiang)礼”皆(jie)同。）
[疏]“司仪”至“之节”
○释曰：此经总与下诸侯文为目。言“九仪”，是大行人九仪，命者五，爵者四，是仪容、辞令、揖让之节，并见下文也。
○注“出接”至“告王”
○释曰(yue)：云(yun)“出接(jie)宾曰(yue)摈”者(zhe)，即下(xia)文(wen)交摈而在门外是也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)“入赞(zan)礼曰(yue)相(xiang)”者(zhe)，下(xia)文(wen)及庙推上相(xiang)入是也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)“诏(zhao)者(zhe)，以礼告王(wang)”者(zhe)，即下(xia)云(yun)“诏(zhao)王(wang)仪(yi)”是也(ye)(ye)。
将合诸侯，则令为坛三成，宫，旁一门。（合诸侯，谓有事而会也。为坛于国外，以命事。宫谓土以为墙处，所谓为坛宫也。天子春帅诸侯拜日於东郊，则为坛於国东。夏礼日於南郊，则为坛於国南。秋礼山川丘陵於西郊，则为坛於国西。冬礼月四渎於北郊，则为坛於国北。既拜礼而还，加方明於坛上而祀焉，所以教尊尊也。《觐礼》曰“诸侯觐於天子，为宫方三百步，四门，坛十有二寻，深四尺”是也。王巡守殷国而同，则其为宫亦如此与？郑司农云：“三成，三重也。《尔雅》曰：‘丘一成为敦丘，再成为陶丘，三成为昆仑丘。’谓三重。”
○，惟癸反(fan)(fan)，刘欲鬼反(fan)(fan)。与，音(yin)馀。下(xia)“尺与”同。重(zhong)，直龙反(fan)(fan)。下(xia)“三重(zhong)”、“重(zhong)耳”同敦，音(yin)顿，沉又(you)都门反(fan)(fan)。陶，徒刀反(fan)(fan)。仑，力门反(fan)(fan)。）
[疏]“将合”至“一门”
○释曰：云“将合诸侯”者，合，会也，谓时见曰会。云“则令为坛三成”者，谓封人为坛三成。
○注“合诸”至“三重”
○释(shi)曰：云(yun)“有事(shi)而(er)会(hui)(hui)也(ye)”者，《春秋左(zuo)氏(shi)传》文(wen)，但春秋时有事(shi)会(hui)(hui)，不协而(er)盟，是(shi)(shi)(shi)霸者法(fa)。引(yin)之者，时虽不同，为(wei)有事(shi)而(er)行(xing)会(hui)(hui)礼则同，故引(yin)以(yi)(yi)为(wei)证。云(yun)“为(wei)坛于国(guo)外(wai)，以(yi)(yi)命事(shi)”者，宫方三百(bai)步，明(ming)在国(guo)外(wai)也(ye)。言命事(shi)，则上(shang)(shang)《大行(xing)人》云(yun)“时会(hui)(hui)以(yi)(yi)发四方之禁”，禁即九伐(fa)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)其事(shi)也(ye)。云(yun)“宫谓(wei)土(tu)(tu)以(yi)(yi)为(wei)墙(qiang)处，所谓(wei)为(wei)坛宫也(ye)”者，所谓(wei)掌舍但掘地为(wei)堑，土(tu)(tu)为(wei)眉埒，当墙(qiang)处，故云(yun)墙(qiang)处也(ye)。云(yun)“天(tian)子春帅诸(zhu)(zhu)侯”，自(zi)此已(yi)下至“国(guo)北”，皆(jie)《觐礼》文(wen)。其为(wei)坛之语，郑加之耳。云(yun)“既(ji)拜礼而(er)还，加方明(ming)於坛上(shang)(shang)而(er)祀(si)焉，所以(yi)(yi)教尊(zun)(zun)尊(zun)(zun)也(ye)”者，言教尊(zun)(zun)尊(zun)(zun)者，天(tian)子亲(qin)自(zi)拜日(ri)礼月之等(deng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)尊(zun)(zun)尊(zun)(zun)之法(fa)，教诸(zhu)(zhu)侯已(yi)下尊(zun)(zun)敬在上(shang)(shang)者也(ye)。引(yin)《觐礼》者，是(shi)(shi)(shi)见为(wei)坛大小尺(chi)(chi)寸之法(fa)，据时会(hui)(hui)诸(zhu)(zhu)侯为(wei)坛之法(fa)。云(yun)“王巡守殷(yin)国(guo)”者，谓(wei)巡守就方岳为(wei)坛，殷(yin)国(guo)就王国(guo)左(zuo)右为(wei)坛，皆(jie)如时会(hui)(hui)。云(yun)“如此与(yu)”者，约同之，故云(yun)与(yu)以(yi)(yi)疑之。先郑引(yin)《尔雅》者，见三成(cheng)者三重(zhong)，重(zhong)高一尺(chi)(chi)。
诏王仪，南乡见诸侯，土揖庶姓，时揖异姓，天揖同姓。（谓王既祀方明，诸侯上介皆奉其君之置于宫，乃诏王升坛，诸侯皆就其而立。诸公中阶之前，北面东上。诸侯东阶之东，西面北上。诸伯西阶之西，东面北上。诸子门东，北面东上。诸男门西，北面东上。王揖之者，定其位也。庶姓，无亲者也。土揖，推手小下之也。异姓，昏姻也。时揖，平推手也。《卫将军文子》曰：“独居思仁，公善言义，其闻《诗》也，‘一曰三复，白圭之玷’，是南宫纟舀之行也。夫子信其仁，以为异姓。”谓妻之也。天揖，推手小举之。
○复，音服(fu)，或芳服(fu)反(fan)(fan)。玷，丁簟反(fan)(fan)，沈(shen)都(dou)念反(fan)(fan)。纟舀，吐刀反(fan)(fan)。行，下孟反(fan)(fan)。）
[疏]“诏王”至“同姓”
○释曰：诏，告也。谓诸侯各就位立，王在坛亦立，司仪乃告王降坛，南向见诸侯，乃揖之。“王揖庶姓”已下，先疏後亲为次。按隐十一年，“滕侯、薛侯来朝，争长”，云：“周之宗盟，异姓为後”，是先同姓，今此先庶姓、後同姓者，此经直据揖之仪容，从下至高，不据盟之先後也。
○注“谓王”至“举之”
○释曰：云(yun)“谓(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)既(ji)祀方(fang)明，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯上(shang)介皆(jie)奉(feng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)君(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)置(zhi)于(yu)宫(gong)，乃(nai)(nai)诏王(wang)(wang)(wang)升坛(tan)，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯皆(jie)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)而(er)立(li)(li)(li)(li)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按(an)《觐礼(li)》云(yun)：“诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯觐于(yu)天(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，为宫(gong)方(fang)三百步，四(si)(si)门，坛(tan)十有(you)(you)二(er)寻，深(shen)四(si)(si)尺(chi)(chi)，加(jia)方(fang)明于(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)。明者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，木也(ye)。方(fang)四(si)(si)尺(chi)(chi)，设(she)(she)六色，东(dong)(dong)方(fang)青、南(nan)方(fang)赤、西(xi)(xi)方(fang)白、北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)方(fang)黑(hei)、上(shang)玄、下黄，设(she)(she)六玉，上(shang)圭、下璧、南(nan)方(fang)璋、西(xi)(xi)方(fang)琥(hu)、北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)方(fang)璜(huang)、东(dong)(dong)方(fang)圭。上(shang)介各奉(feng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)君(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)置(zhi)于(yu)宫(gong)，尚左(zuo)，公侯伯子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)皆(jie)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)而(er)立(li)(li)(li)(li)。四(si)(si)传摈。天(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)乘(cheng)龙(long)，载(zai)大，象日月升龙(long)降龙(long)，出(chu)，拜(bai)(bai)日於东(dong)(dong)门之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外，反，祀方(fang)明。”注引(yin)(yin)(yin)《朝(chao)事仪(yi)》曰：“天(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)冕(mian)而(er)执镇圭，尺(chi)(chi)有(you)(you)二(er)寸(cun)，缫藉尺(chi)(chi)有(you)(you)二(er)寸(cun)，大圭，乘(cheng)大路，建大常十有(you)(you)二(er)旒，樊缨十有(you)(you)二(er)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)，贰车十有(you)(you)二(er)乘(cheng)，帅诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯而(er)朝(chao)日於东(dong)(dong)郊，所以(yi)教(jiao)尊尊也(ye)。退而(er)朝(chao)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯。”由此(ci)二(er)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)言之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，已祀方(fang)明，乃(nai)(nai)以(yi)会同之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)见(jian)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯也(ye)。若然，《觐礼(li)》上(shang)介奉(feng)君(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)置(zhi)于(yu)宫(gong)，尚左(zuo)，及公侯伯子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)而(er)立(li)(li)(li)(li)，并四(si)(si)传摈者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，并陈(chen)设(she)(she)其(qi)(qi)(qi)位(wei)(wei)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)立(li)(li)(li)(li)当在祀方(fang)明後，是(shi)以(yi)彼(bi)下文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)乃(nai)(nai)始(shi)云(yun)拜(bai)(bai)日之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)，反祀方(fang)明之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事。故彼(bi)置(zhi)于(yu)宫(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下，注云(yun)：“置(zhi)于(yu)宫(gong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，建之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，豫为其(qi)(qi)(qi)君(jun)(jun)见(jian)王(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)位(wei)(wei)也(ye)。”是(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)未即立(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)。此(ci)郑注依次第(di)而(er)言，故云(yun)“谓(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)既(ji)祀方(fang)明，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯上(shang)介皆(jie)奉(feng)其(qi)(qi)(qi)君(jun)(jun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)置(zhi)于(yu)宫(gong)，乃(nai)(nai)诏王(wang)(wang)(wang)升坛(tan)，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯皆(jie)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)而(er)立(li)(li)(li)(li)”也(ye)。云(yun)“诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)公中阶之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)前”至“诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)男(nan)门西(xi)(xi)，北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)面(mian)东(dong)(dong)上(shang)”，皆(jie)《明堂位(wei)(wei)》周公朝(chao)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)，《觐礼(li)》注亦(yi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，证五等(deng)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯立(li)(li)(li)(li)位(wei)(wei)处所也(ye)，皆(jie)以(yi)近王(wang)(wang)(wang)为上(shang)。云(yun)“王(wang)(wang)(wang)揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，定(ding)其(qi)(qi)(qi)位(wei)(wei)也(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)约《燕(yan)礼(li)》云(yun)：“卿大夫皆(jie)入门右，北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)面(mian)立(li)(li)(li)(li)，公降阶揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，卿得(de)(de)揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，东(dong)(dong)厢西(xi)(xi)面(mian)，大夫得(de)(de)揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，中庭少进北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)面(mian)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)位(wei)(wei)乃(nai)(nai)定(ding)。”此(ci)王(wang)(wang)(wang)揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，亦(yi)得(de)(de)揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)乃(nai)(nai)定(ding)。有(you)(you)少别者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，彼(bi)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)臣，臣皆(jie)北(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)面(mian)，得(de)(de)揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)位(wei)(wei)，此(ci)五等(deng)立(li)(li)(li)(li)已在位(wei)(wei)，王(wang)(wang)(wang)揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，逡巡而(er)已，位(wei)(wei)乃(nai)(nai)定(ding)，是(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)别也(ye)。凡揖(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)皆(jie)推手，至於扌壹即引(yin)(yin)(yin)手，为异(yi)也(ye)。《卫将军文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)》者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)《大戴礼(li)》文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)。引(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，证有(you)(you)异(yi)姓(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事也(ye)。按(an)《大戴礼(li)》云(yun)，卫将军文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)问子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)贡(gong)曰：“盖(gai)受(shou)教(jiao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)七十有(you)(you)馀人，闻(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)孰(shu)为贤？”子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)贡(gong)对(dui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，历(li)陈(chen)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)行，遂陈(chen)南(nan)宫(gong)纟(mi)舀之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)行。此(ci)乃(nai)(nai)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)贡(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)辞，而(er)云(yun)“卫将军文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)曰”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)实子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)贡(gong)辞，篇(pian)名《卫将军文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)》，故引(yin)(yin)(yin)篇(pian)名耳。
及其摈之，各以其礼，公於上等，侯伯於中等，子男於下等。（谓执玉而前见於王也，摈之各以其礼者，谓摈公者五人，侯伯四人，子男三人也。上等、中等、下等者，谓所奠玉处也。坛三成，深四尺，则一等一尺也。坛十有二寻，方九十六尺，则堂上二丈四尺，每等丈二尺与？诸侯各於其等奠玉，降拜，升成拜，明臣礼也。既，乃升堂，授王玉。
○见，贤遍反。）
[疏]“及其”至“下等”
○释曰：此即上四传摈之时也。四传摈，彼注云：“公也，侯也，伯也，各一位；子男侠门而俱东上，亦一位。”是子男共为位，故共一摈也。
○注“谓执”至“王玉”
○释曰：下(xia)(xia)云(yun)(yun)将(jiang)币(bi)，据(ju)三(san)享，故知(zhi)此文摈(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)据(ju)执(zhi)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)见王(wang)(wang)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“摈(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)各以(yi)其(qi)(qi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)，谓摈(bin)公(gong)者(zhe)(zhe)五(wu)人，侯伯四(si)人，子男三(san)人也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，《大行人》云(yun)(yun)，公(gong)摈(bin)者(zhe)(zhe)，五(wu)人已(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)，此云(yun)(yun)摈(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)各以(yi)其(qi)(qi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)，是据(ju)摈(bin)为数(shu)，不(bu)据(ju)馀礼(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“上(shang)(shang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)、中等(deng)(deng)(deng)、下(xia)(xia)等(deng)(deng)(deng)者(zhe)(zhe)，谓所(suo)奠(dian)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)处(chu)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，上(shang)(shang)云(yun)(yun)“为坛(tan)(tan)(tan)三(san)成(cheng)(cheng)，此言(yan)三(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，明(ming)据(ju)三(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)坛(tan)(tan)(tan)奠(dian)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)处(chu)而(er)言(yan)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“坛(tan)(tan)(tan)三(san)成(cheng)(cheng)”者(zhe)(zhe)，据(ju)上(shang)(shang)文。云(yun)(yun)“深(shen)四(si)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)”者(zhe)(zhe)，《觐礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》文。云(yun)(yun)“则一(yi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)一(yi)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)”已(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)，郑(zheng)君(jun)以(yi)意(yi)解之(zhi)(zhi)，无正文。一(yi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)为一(yi)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)，发地一(yi)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)，上(shang)(shang)有(you)三(san)成(cheng)(cheng)，为三(san)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)，总四(si)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)也(ye)(ye)。郑(zheng)注《觐礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》云(yun)(yun)“从上(shang)(shang)向下(xia)(xia)为深(shen)”，故云(yun)(yun)深(shen)四(si)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)。云(yun)(yun)“坛(tan)(tan)(tan)十(shi)有(you)二寻”者(zhe)(zhe)，《觐礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》文。云(yun)(yun)“方(fang)九(jiu)十(shi)六(liu)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)”者(zhe)(zhe)，寻八(ba)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)，计(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)得九(jiu)十(shi)六(liu)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)。云(yun)(yun)“则堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)二丈(zhang)(zhang)四(si)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)，每等(deng)(deng)(deng)丈(zhang)(zhang)二尺(chi)(chi)(chi)与”者(zhe)(zhe)，并郑(zheng)以(yi)意(yi)解之(zhi)(zhi)，故云(yun)(yun)“与”以(yi)疑之(zhi)(zhi)。上(shang)(shang)二丈(zhang)(zhang)四(si)尺(chi)(chi)(chi)为堂(tang)(tang)，王(wang)(wang)立(li)之(zhi)(zhi)处(chu)，并祀方(fang)明(ming)之(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)。云(yun)(yun)“诸(zhu)侯各於(wu)(wu)其(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)奠(dian)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)，降(jiang)(jiang)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)，升(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)，明(ming)臣(chen)(chen)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，公(gong)奠(dian)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)於(wu)(wu)上(shang)(shang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，降(jiang)(jiang)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)於(wu)(wu)中等(deng)(deng)(deng)。侯伯奠(dian)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)於(wu)(wu)中等(deng)(deng)(deng)，降(jiang)(jiang)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)於(wu)(wu)下(xia)(xia)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。子男奠(dian)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)於(wu)(wu)下(xia)(xia)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，降(jiang)(jiang)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)於(wu)(wu)地。及升(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)，皆(jie)(jie)於(wu)(wu)奠(dian)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)处(chu)。必知(zhi)有(you)降(jiang)(jiang)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)升(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)者(zhe)(zhe)，亦约(yue)《燕礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》，臣(chen)(chen)得君(jun)酬酒(jiu)，皆(jie)(jie)降(jiang)(jiang)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)，君(jun)使小(xiao)臣(chen)(chen)辞之(zhi)(zhi)，乃(nai)升(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)，明(ming)此王(wang)(wang)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)亦然。言(yan)成(cheng)(cheng)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)者(zhe)(zhe)，乡於(wu)(wu)下(xia)(xia)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)之(zhi)(zhi)时(shi)，王(wang)(wang)使人辞，下(xia)(xia)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)之(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)成(cheng)(cheng)，故於(wu)(wu)升(sheng)乃(nai)更(geng)成(cheng)(cheng)前拜(bai)(bai)(bai)，故云(yun)(yun)成(cheng)(cheng)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)。是敬上(shang)(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)，故云(yun)(yun)明(ming)臣(chen)(chen)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“既(ji)，乃(nai)升(sheng)堂(tang)(tang)，授(shou)王(wang)(wang)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)”者(zhe)(zhe)，礼(li)(li)(li)(li)法，礼(li)(li)(li)(li)敌并授(shou)、礼(li)(li)(li)(li)不(bu)敌者(zhe)(zhe)讶受。此行臣(chen)(chen)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)，则诸(zhu)侯皆(jie)(jie)北面(mian)授(shou)之(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)。王(wang)(wang)既(ji)受玉(yu)(yu)(yu)，约(yue)《聘礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》亦当侧授(shou)宰玉(yu)(yu)(yu)。此坛(tan)(tan)(tan)上(shang)(shang)无坫，不(bu)得取《明(ming)堂(tang)(tang)位》“崇(chong)坫亢圭”为义(yi)也(ye)(ye)。
其将(jiang)币(bi)亦(yi)如之(zhi)(zhi)，其礼亦(yi)如之(zhi)(zhi)。（将(jiang)币(bi)，享也(ye)。礼谓以郁鬯之(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)。皆於其等之(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)。）
[疏]“其将”至“如之”
○释曰：云(yun)“将(jiang)币”者(zhe)，即(ji)将(jiang)币三(san)享，一也(ye)。但彼《大(da)行人》据(ju)在(zai)庙，此据(ju)在(zai)坛。云(yun)“亦(yi)如(ru)之”者(zhe)，璧以(yi)帛，琮以(yi)锦，如(ru)前公(gong)於上等之类。云(yun)“其礼亦(yi)如(ru)之”者(zhe)，即(ji)《大(da)行人》上公(gong)再而酢(zuo)，亦(yi)如(ru)公(gong)於上等之类也(ye)。
王燕，则诸侯毛。（谓以须发坐也。朝事尊尊上爵，燕则亲亲上齿。郑司农云：“谓老者在上也。老者二毛，故曰毛。”
○侯毛，毛谓须发也，刘本作耄，音毛。）
[疏]注“谓以须发坐也”至“老者二毛故曰毛”
○释曰(yue)：此燕则公三燕，侯伯再燕，子男一选｀云“朝事尊(zun)尊(zun)上爵”者(zhe)，依爵尊(zun)卑为(wei)先(xian)(xian)後。云“燕则亲亲上齿”者(zhe)，此乃不问爵之尊(zun)卑，取以年齿为(wei)先(xian)(xian)後也(ye)。
凡诸公相为宾，（谓相朝也。）
[疏]注“谓相朝也”
○释曰：云(yun)“相(xiang)朝”，则是两公(gong)自相(xiang)朝，故下经云(yun)诸(zhu)侯、诸(zhu)伯、诸(zhu)子、诸(zhu)男相(xiang)为宾客，以礼(li)相(xiang)待，并是两诸(zhu)侯相(xiang)朝之事也(ye)。
主国五积，三问，皆三辞拜受，皆旅摈。再劳，三辞，三揖，登，拜受，拜送。（宾所停止则积，间阔则问，行道则劳。其礼皆使卿大夫致之，从来至去，数如此也。三辞，辞其以礼来於外也。积问不言登，受之於庭也。郑司农云：“旅读为‘旅於太山’之旅，谓九人传辞，相授於上下竟，问宾从末上行，介还受，上传之。”玄谓旅读为鸿胪之胪，胪陈之也。宾之介九人，使者七人，皆陈摈位，不传辞也。宾之上介出请，使者则前对，位皆当其末摈焉。三揖，谓庭中时也，拜送，送使者。
○旅，如字，又音(yin)胪，力於(wu)反(fan)。传(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)，直专反(fan)，下除《春秋传(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)》，皆同。末上，时掌反(fan)，下上传(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)、上车同。）
[疏]注“宾所”至“使者”
○释(shi)曰(yue)：云(yun)(yun)“宾(bin)所停止则(ze)积(ji)(ji)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓《遗人(ren)(ren)》云(yun)(yun)“十里有庐(lu)(lu)，庐(lu)(lu)有饮食，三十里有宿(su)，宿(su)有委(wei)，五十里有市，市有积(ji)(ji)”是也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“间阔则(ze)问(wen)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，上(shang)注(zhu)“问(wen)，问(wen)不(bu)恙也(ye)(ye)(ye)”。云(yun)(yun)“行(xing)道则(ze)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓劳(lao)(lao)(lao)苦之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)“皆(jie)使(shi)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)大(da)(da)(da)(da)夫致(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》，遣(qian)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)行(xing)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)。臣来(lai)尚遣(qian)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)，明(ming)君来(lai)遣(qian)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)可知。此(ci)再(zai)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)，一(yi)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)在境，一(yi)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)在远郊(jiao)(jiao)，皆(jie)使(shi)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。其(qi)近郊(jiao)(jiao)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)，当主君亲为之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。其(qi)积(ji)(ji)问(wen)，当使(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)夫，故下句云(yun)(yun)“致(zhi)飧如(ru)(ru)致(zhi)积(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)”，注(zhu)云(yun)(yun)：“俱使(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)夫，礼(li)(li)(li)(li)同(tong)(tong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。”知致(zhi)飧使(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)夫者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》宰夫朝服设飧。宰夫即大(da)(da)(da)(da)夫。问(wen)亦小礼(li)(li)(li)(li)，明(ming)亦使(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)夫也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“从(cong)来(lai)至去数如(ru)(ru)此(ci)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，五积(ji)(ji)、三问(wen)、再(zai)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)，来(lai)去皆(jie)有此(ci)数，故云(yun)(yun)数如(ru)(ru)此(ci)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。先(xian)郑云(yun)(yun)“旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)读为‘旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)於大(da)(da)(da)(da)山(shan)’之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，谓九人(ren)(ren)传(chuan)辞，相授於上(shang)下竟，问(wen)宾(bin)从(cong)末(mo)上(shang)行(xing)，介还(hai)受，上(shang)传(chuan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)先(xian)郑以为旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)摈(bin)(bin)与(yu)交摈(bin)(bin)同(tong)(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。後郑不(bu)从(cong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)臣礼(li)(li)(li)(li)云(yun)(yun)“旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)摈(bin)(bin)”，下文云(yun)(yun)“主君郊(jiao)(jiao)劳(lao)(lao)(lao)，交摈(bin)(bin)三辞”，明(ming)其(qi)别。旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)直(zhi)陈(chen)摈(bin)(bin)介，不(bu)传(chuan)辞，交则(ze)一(yi)往一(yi)来(lai)传(chuan)辞也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“玄谓旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)读为鸿胪(lu)(lu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)胪(lu)(lu)，胪(lu)(lu)陈(chen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按《尔雅·释(shi)诂》云(yun)(yun)：“尸、旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，陈(chen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。”《释(shi)言》云(yun)(yun)：“豫(yu)、胪(lu)(lu)，叙也(ye)(ye)(ye)。”注(zhu)云(yun)(yun)：“皆(jie)陈(chen)叙也(ye)(ye)(ye)。”後郑不(bu)从(cong)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)大(da)(da)(da)(da)山(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，从(cong)胪(lu)(lu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲取(qu)叙义也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“宾(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)介九人(ren)(ren)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，自(zi)从(cong)公介九人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)。云(yun)(yun)“使(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)七人(ren)(ren)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，自(zi)从(cong)降(jiang)二等之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)。云(yun)(yun)“皆(jie)陈(chen)摈(bin)(bin)位(wei)(wei)，不(bu)传(chuan)辞也(ye)(ye)(ye)。宾(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)介出请(qing)，使(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)则(ze)前(qian)对(dui)，位(wei)(wei)皆(jie)当其(qi)末(mo)摈(bin)(bin)焉”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)皆(jie)约《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》，主君大(da)(da)(da)(da)门(men)内迎聘(pin)宾(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)位(wei)(wei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“三揖，谓庭中时也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，如(ru)(ru)《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》，入(ru)门(men)揖，当曲(qu)揖，当碑揖是也(ye)(ye)(ye)。
主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)君(jun)郊(jiao)劳(lao)(lao)，交摈(bin)，三(san)辞(ci)(ci)，车(che)(che)逆，拜辱，三(san)揖三(san)辞(ci)(ci)，拜受，车(che)(che)送(song)(song)，三(san)还(hai)，再(zai)拜。（主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)君(jun)郊(jiao)劳(lao)(lao)，备三(san)劳(lao)(lao)而(er)亲之也(ye)(ye)。郑司农云(yun)：“交摈(bin)三(san)辞(ci)(ci)，谓摈(bin)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)之摈(bin)者(zhe)俱三(san)辞(ci)(ci)也(ye)(ye)。车(che)(che)逆，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人以(yi)车(che)(che)迎宾(bin)(bin)於(wu)馆也(ye)(ye)。拜辱，宾(bin)(bin)拜谢辱也(ye)(ye)。”玄谓交摈(bin)者(zhe)，各(ge)陈九介，使传(chuan)辞(ci)(ci)也(ye)(ye)。车(che)(che)迎拜辱者(zhe)，宾(bin)(bin)以(yi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)君(jun)亲来，乘车(che)(che)出舍门而(er)迎之，若欲远就(jiu)之然(ran)(ran)。见之则下(xia)拜，迎谢其自屈辱来也(ye)(ye)。至去又(you)出车(che)(che)，若欲远送(song)(song)然(ran)(ran)。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)君(jun)三(san)还(hai)辞(ci)(ci)之，乃(nai)再(zai)拜送(song)(song)之也(ye)(ye)。车(che)(che)送(song)(song)迎之节，各(ge)以(yi)其等(deng)，则诸公九十步(bu)，立当(dang)车(che)(che)轵也(ye)(ye)。三(san)辞(ci)(ci)重者(zhe)，先辞(ci)(ci)辞(ci)(ci)其以(yi)礼(li)来於(wu)外(wai)，後辞(ci)(ci)辞(ci)(ci)升堂。）
[疏]“主君”至“再拜”
○释曰：此当近郊劳，交宾三辞者，主君至郊，郊有馆舍，宾在内。主君至馆大门外，主君北面而陈此九介，去门九十步，东面。宾在大门内，於门外之东，亦陈九介，西面。不陈五摈者，非主君，从宾礼故也。“三辞”者，宾一辞，主君以礼来於外，“车迎拜辱”者，传辞既讫，丘乘车出大门迎主君，至主君处下车，拜主君屈辱，自至郊也。“三揖”者，入门乃当曲、当碑为三揖。“三辞”者，辞请升堂，拜受，宾再拜，乃受币，主君亦当拜送，不言，省文也。“车送”者，丘乘车出门就主君，若欲远送之。“三还”者，主君宾送已，三还辞之。“再拜”者，宾见主君辞，遂再拜送主君也。
○注“主君”至“升堂”
○释曰：云(yun)(yun)(yun)“备(bei)三(san)(san)劳(lao)而(er)亲(qin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《大行(xing)人(ren)(ren)》有“三(san)(san)问三(san)(san)劳(lao)”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)文(wen)也(ye)(ye)。主君身自劳(lao)，是(shi)(shi)亲(qin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)。先郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)“车逆(ni)，主人(ren)(ren)以(yi)车迎宾(bin)於馆也(ye)(ye)。拜辱，宾(bin)拜谢辱也(ye)(ye)。”後(hou)郑(zheng)不从(cong)(cong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)直是(shi)(shi)备(bei)三(san)(san)劳(lao)，既来至(zhi)国，何有辄迎於馆乎(hu)？玄谓“各陈(chen)九介(jie)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)其(qi)在道，俱(ju)不为主，故无五摈之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)，故各陈(chen)九介(jie)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)“立当车轵也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，宾(bin)主俱(ju)立当轵，《大行(xing)人(ren)(ren)》文(wen)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)“後(hou)辞辞升(sheng)(sheng)堂(tang)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按《乡(xiang)饮(yin)酒礼》“主人(ren)(ren)取爵(jue)降洗，宾(bin)降，主人(ren)(ren)坐奠爵(jue)于阶前，辞”。注云(yun)(yun)(yun)：“事(shi)同曰让(rang)，事(shi)异(yi)曰辞。”礼，升(sheng)(sheng)堂(tang)是(shi)(shi)事(shi)同，不云(yun)(yun)(yun)让(rang)而(er)云(yun)(yun)(yun)辞者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)宾(bin)主敌(di)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，主人(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意欲有受於庭(ting)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心，故从(cong)(cong)事(shi)异(yi)曰辞。是(shi)(shi)以(yi)下(xia)诸公之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臣等(deng)升(sheng)(sheng)堂(tang)皆(jie)云(yun)(yun)(yun)让(rang)，依事(shi)同曰让(rang)，非敌(di)。故《聘义》云(yun)(yun)(yun)：“三(san)(san)让(rang)而(er)後(hou)传命，三(san)(san)让(rang)而(er)後(hou)入庙门”，并(bing)事(shi)异(yi)，不云(yun)(yun)(yun)辞者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲取致尊让(rang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意，变文(wen)耳。又彼《记》文(wen)，非正经，故不为例也(ye)(ye)。
致馆亦如之。（馆，舍(she)也(ye)。使大夫授之，君又以礼亲(qin)致焉。）
[疏]注“馆舍”至“致焉”
○释曰(yue)：郑知使(shi)大(da)夫授舍者(zhe)(zhe)，见《聘(pin)礼(li)》云(yun)“大(da)夫帅至馆，卿(qing)致(zhi)之(zhi)”，以此知先遣大(da)夫授馆也(ye)。此大(da)夫亦(yi)(yi)应是卿(qing)。云(yun)“亦(yi)(yi)如之(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)，上主君郊劳(lao)，此亲致(zhi)馆，明亦(yi)(yi)如之(zhi)也(ye)。云(yun)凡致(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)，皆(jie)有币以致(zhi)之(zhi)，致(zhi)之(zhi)，使(shi)若己有然也(ye)。
致飧如致积之礼。（俱使大夫，礼同也。飧，食也。小礼曰飧，大礼曰饔饩。
○致(zhi)飧，素(su)尊(zun)反，下同。）
[疏]注“俱使”至“饔饩”
○释曰(yue)(yue)：上公飧五牢，宾始(shi)至之(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)，欲致馆後(hou)即(ji)言之(zhi)。云(yun)“如致积之(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)”者，积在道已(yi)致，故(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)如之(zhi)，以(yi)其俱小(xiao)礼(li)(li)(li)，不(bu)使卿，故(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)“俱使大(da)(da)夫(fu)，礼(li)(li)(li)同也(ye)”。云(yun)“飧，食也(ye)”者，以(yi)其有刍薪(xin)米禾食之(zhi)类，故(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)食也(ye)。云(yun)“小(xiao)礼(li)(li)(li)曰(yue)(yue)飧”者，《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)》，使宰(zai)夫(fu)设(she)飧，礼(li)(li)(li)物又(you)(you)少，故(gu)(gu)(gu)曰(yue)(yue)小(xiao)。云(yun)“大(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)曰(yue)(yue)饔饩”者，以(yi)其有腥有牵，刍薪(xin)米禾又(you)(you)多，故(gu)(gu)(gu)曰(yue)(yue)大(da)(da)。是以(yi)《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)记》云(yun)“聘(pin)日致饔”，注(zhu)云(yun)“急归大(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)”，又(you)(you)以(yi)下文致饔饩亦在将币後(hou)即(ji)致之(zhi)也(ye)。
及将币，交摈，三辞，车逆，拜辱，宾车进，答拜，三揖三让，每门止一相，及庙，唯上相入。宾三揖三让，登，再拜，授币，宾拜送币。每事如初，宾亦如之。及出，车送，三请三进，再拜，宾三还三辞，告辟。（郑司农云：“交摈，摈者交也。宾车进答拜，宾上车进，主人乃答其拜也。及出车送三请，主人三请留宾也。三进，进随宾也。宾三还三辞告辟，宾三还辞谢，言已辟去也。”玄谓既三辞，主君则乘车出大门而迎宾，见之而下拜其辱，宾车乃前下答拜也。三揖者，相去九十步，揖之使前也。至而三让，让入门也。相谓主君摈者及宾之介也。谓之相者，於外传辞耳，入门当以礼诏侑也。介绍而传命者，君子於其所尊，不敢质，敬之至也。每门止一相，弥相亲也。君入门，介拂，大夫中枨与之间，士介拂枨，此为介雁行相随也。止之者，绝行在後耳。宾三揖三让，让升也。登再拜授币，授当为受，主人拜至且受玉也。每事如初，谓享及有言也。宾当为傧，谓以郁鬯礼宾也。上於下曰礼，敌者曰傧。《礼器》曰：“诸侯相朝，灌用郁鬯，无笾豆之荐。”谓此朝礼毕傧宾也。三请三进，请宾就车也。主君每一请，车一进，欲远送之也。三还三辞者，主君一请，宾亦一还一辞。
○授币，音受。宾拜，音摈，下(xia)宾使者同。辟(pi)(pi)，音避(bi)(bi)，刘薄历反，注(zhu)同，下(xia)客(ke)辟(pi)(pi)、三(san)辟(pi)(pi)、趋辟(pi)(pi)放(fang)此(ci)。已辟(pi)(pi)，音避(bi)(bi)。侑，音又。，鱼列反。枨，直庚反。行，户刚(gang)反。）
[疏]“及将”至“告辟”
○释曰：及，至也。至将币，谓宾初至馆，後日行朝礼之时。故云至将币。币即圭璋也。云“交摈，三辞，车逆，拜辱，宾车进，答拜”者，此并在主君入门外，宾去门九十步而陈九介，主君在大门外之东陈五摈。上摈入受命，出请事，传辞与承摈，承摈传与末摈，末摈传与末介，末介传与承介，承介传与上介，上介传与宾，宾又传与上介，上介传与承介，承介传与末介，末介传与末摈，末摈传与承摈，承摈传与上摈，上摈入告君。如是者三，谓之交摈三辞。诸交摈者，例皆如此也。车逆拜辱者，传辞既讫，主君乘车出大门，至宾所下车，拜宾屈辱来此也。宾车进答拜者，宾初升车进就主君，主君下，宾亦下车答主君拜也。“三揖”者，主君遥揖宾使前，北面三让，入大门也。云“每门止一相”者，既入门，回面东至祖庙之时，祖庙西仍有二庙。以其诸侯五庙始，祖庙在中，两厢各有一庙，各别院为之，则有二门，门傍皆有南北隔墙，隔墙皆通门，故得有每门。若不然，从大门内即至祖庙之门，何得有每门，而云门止一相乎？故为此解也。云“上相入”者，相入，即上摈上介，须诏礼，故须入。云“三揖”者，亦谓入门揖、当曲揖、当碑揖也。云“三让，登”者，至阶，主君让宾，宾让主君，如是者三，主君先升。云“再拜，授币”者，授当为受。宾主俱升，主人在阼阶上北面拜，乃就两楹间南面，宾亦就主君，宾授玉，主君受之，故云再拜受币也。云“宾拜送币”者，宾既受，乃退向西阶上，北面拜送币，乃降也。
○注“郑司”至“一辞”
○释曰(yue)(yue)：先(xian)郑云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“宾(bin)(bin)车进(jin)答拜(bai)，宾(bin)(bin)上(shang)车进(jin)，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)乃(nai)答其拜(bai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”，後(hou)(hou)郑不(bu)从(cong)者(zhe)(zhe)，车送(song)拜(bai)辱，已是(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)，今云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)车进(jin)答，当(dang)是(shi)客，何得主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)再(zai)度(du)拜(bai)，故(gu)(gu)不(bu)从(cong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“及出，车送(song)三(san)(san)请，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)三(san)(san)请，留宾(bin)(bin)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”，後(hou)(hou)郑亦不(bu)从(cong)者(zhe)(zhe)，行(xing)朝(chao)享(xiang)礼(li)(li)(li)宾(bin)(bin)讫，送(song)宾(bin)(bin)出，礼(li)(li)(li)既有(you)(you)限(xian)，何因更有(you)(you)留宾(bin)(bin)之(zhi)事(shi)，故(gu)(gu)不(bu)从(cong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“介(jie)(jie)(jie)绍(shao)而(er)传(chuan)命(ming)(ming)”者(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)《聘义(yi)(yi)》文。按彼介(jie)(jie)(jie)绍(shao)而(er)传(chuan)命(ming)(ming)，谓聘者(zhe)(zhe)旅摈(bin)法。引证(zheng)此(ci)(ci)交摈(bin)者(zhe)(zhe)，但(dan)绍(shao)继(ji)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，谓介(jie)(jie)(jie)相(xiang)继(ji)而(er)陈，则(ze)交摈(bin)旅摈(bin)皆(jie)得为(wei)(wei)绍(shao)，故(gu)(gu)此(ci)(ci)交摈(bin)亦得绍(shao)介(jie)(jie)(jie)而(er)传(chuan)命(ming)(ming)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。按彼注，质谓正自(zi)相(xiang)当(dang)，宾(bin)(bin)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)不(bu)敢(gan)正自(zi)相(xiang)当(dang)，故(gu)(gu)须摈(bin)介(jie)(jie)(jie)通情(qing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“君入(ru)门，介(jie)(jie)(jie)拂，大夫中辰与(yu)之(zhi)间，士(shi)介(jie)(jie)(jie)拂枨”者(zhe)(zhe)，《玉藻(zao)》文。君入(ru)门不(bu)言(yan)所拂者(zhe)(zhe)，朝(chao)君入(ru)由(you)西亦拂，不(bu)言(yan)之(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)，君特行(xing)，不(bu)与(yu)介(jie)(jie)(jie)连类，故(gu)(gu)不(bu)言(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。介(jie)(jie)(jie)拂者(zhe)(zhe)，上(shang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)随君后，与(yu)大夫士(shi)介(jie)(jie)(jie)自(zi)为(wei)(wei)雁行(xing)於(wu)後(hou)(hou)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“止(zhi)之(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)，绝行(xing)在後(hou)(hou)耳(er)”者(zhe)(zhe)，知(zhi)不(bu)全入(ru)而(er)为(wei)(wei)绝行(xing)在後(hou)(hou)者(zhe)(zhe)，以《聘礼(li)(li)(li)》介(jie)(jie)(jie)皆(jie)入(ru)庙门门西，北面(mian)西上(shang)，故(gu)(gu)知(zhi)此(ci)(ci)君介(jie)(jie)(jie)，亦入(ru)门门西北面(mian)西上(shang)可知(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)绝行(xing)在後(hou)(hou)，後(hou)(hou)亦入(ru)庙也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“登(deng)再(zai)拜(bai)授(shou)(shou)(shou)币，授(shou)(shou)(shou)当(dang)为(wei)(wei)受(shou)(shou)”者(zhe)(zhe)，欲见登(deng)再(zai)拜(bai)受(shou)(shou)玉者(zhe)(zhe)，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)君止(zhi)得为(wei)(wei)受(shou)(shou)，不(bu)得为(wei)(wei)授(shou)(shou)(shou)之(zhi)义(yi)(yi)故(gu)(gu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“拜(bai)至(zhi)且受(shou)(shou)玉也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，拜(bai)中舍此(ci)(ci)二事(shi)故(gu)(gu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“每事(shi)如(ru)初(chu)，谓享(xiang)及有(you)(you)言(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，按《聘礼(li)(li)(li)》享(xiang)夫人(ren)下云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“若有(you)(you)言(yan)，束(shu)帛如(ru)享(xiang)礼(li)(li)(li)”是(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“上(shang)於(wu)下曰(yue)(yue)礼(li)(li)(li)，敌者(zhe)(zhe)曰(yue)(yue)摈(bin)”者(zhe)(zhe)，《大行(xing)人(ren)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“王礼(li)(li)(li)再(zai)而(er)酢(zuo)”之(zhi)属，是(shi)上(shang)於(wu)下曰(yue)(yue)礼(li)(li)(li)。此(ci)(ci)诸(zhu)侯云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)摈(bin)，是(shi)敌者(zhe)(zhe)曰(yue)(yue)摈(bin)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“《礼(li)(li)(li)器》曰(yue)(yue)：诸(zhu)侯相(xiang)朝(chao)，灌用郁(yu)鬯(chang)，无笾豆之(zhi)荐”，引之(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)，证(zheng)摈(bin)亦用郁(yu)鬯(chang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)君一请，宾(bin)(bin)亦一还一辞”者(zhe)(zhe)，则(ze)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)君三(san)(san)请三(san)(san)进(jin)，其宾(bin)(bin)三(san)(san)还三(san)(san)辞，一一相(xiang)将，但(dan)别言(yan)之(zhi)耳(er)。
致饔饩、还圭、飨食、致赠、郊送，皆如将币之仪。（此六礼者，惟飨食速宾耳。其馀主君亲往。亲往者，宾为主人，主人为宾。君如有故，不亲飨食，则使大夫以酬币侑币致之。郑司农云：“还圭，归其玉也。故公子重耳受飧反璧。”玄谓聘以圭璋，礼也；享以璧琮，财也。已聘而还圭璋，轻财而重礼。赠，送以财，既赠又送至于郊。
○还，音环，又音旋(xuan)。食，音嗣，凡“飨食”皆(jie)同。）
[疏]注“此六”至“于郊”
○释曰(yue)：知(zhi)“飨食(shi)(shi)速(su)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按《公(gong)食(shi)(shi)大夫礼(li)》，君(jun)(jun)(jun)亲(qin)食(shi)(shi)之，君(jun)(jun)(jun)不(bu)亲(qin)食(shi)(shi)，则以(yi)侑币(bi)致(zhi)之。《聘(pin)礼(li)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“公(gong)於(wu)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)，一(yi)食(shi)(shi)再(zai)飨，上介(jie)一(yi)食(shi)(shi)一(yi)飨，若不(bu)亲(qin)食(shi)(shi)，致(zhi)之以(yi)侑币(bi)，致(zhi)飨以(yi)酬币(bi)。”以(yi)此知(zhi)二者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)皆速(su)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)馀主(zhu)君(jun)(jun)(jun)亲(qin)往(wang)(wang)。亲(qin)往(wang)(wang)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)为(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)人，主(zhu)人为(wei)(wei)(wei)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见《聘(pin)礼(li)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“君(jun)(jun)(jun)使卿归(gui)饔饩”，又云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“宾(bin)(bin)(bin)迎于小门外(wai)”，又云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“大夫东面致(zhi)命，君(jun)(jun)(jun)使卿还(hai)(hai)(hai)玉于馆，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)迎于外(wai)门外(wai)，不(bu)拜(bai)，帅(shuai)大夫以(yi)入”。郑君(jun)(jun)(jun)以(yi)此二者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)知(zhi)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)为(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)人，主(zhu)人为(wei)(wei)(wei)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)，致(zhi)聘(pin)郊(jiao)送亦然可知(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。《聘(pin)礼(li)》乃君(jun)(jun)(jun)於(wu)臣，此两君(jun)(jun)(jun)敌，明(ming)主(zhu)君(jun)(jun)(jun)亲(qin)为(wei)(wei)(wei)之矣(yi)。先(xian)郑云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)公(gong)子(zi)(zi)重(zhong)耳(er)事(shi)(shi)，见僖公(gong)二十三年，公(gong)子(zi)(zi)重(zhong)耳(er)反国(guo)(guo)，“及曹(cao)，曹(cao)共公(gong)闻其(qi)骈胁，欲观其(qi)。浴，薄而(er)观之。僖负羁之妻曰(yue)：‘吾观晋(jin)公(gong)子(zi)(zi)之从者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，皆足以(yi)相国(guo)(guo)。若以(yi)相，夫子(zi)(zi)必(bi)反其(qi)国(guo)(guo)。反其(qi)国(guo)(guo)，必(bi)得志(zhi)於(wu)诸(zhu)侯。得志(zhi)於(wu)诸(zhu)侯而(er)诛(zhu)无礼(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，曹(cao)其(qi)首(shou)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。子(zi)(zi)盍蚤自贰焉。’乃馈盘飧(sun)，置璧(bi)(bi)焉。公(gong)子(zi)(zi)受(shou)飧(sun)反璧(bi)(bi)”。是其(qi)事(shi)(shi)。引之者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，证还(hai)(hai)(hai)圭(gui)(gui)之事(shi)(shi)。但(dan)彼反璧(bi)(bi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，义取不(bu)贪宝，意非(fei)还(hai)(hai)(hai)圭(gui)(gui)。故後(hou)郑不(bu)从也(ye)(ye)(ye)。“玄谓(wei)聘(pin)以(yi)圭(gui)(gui)璋(zhang)，礼(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《聘(pin)义》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“以(yi)圭(gui)(gui)璋(zhang)聘(pin)，重(zhong)礼(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”，谓(wei)行聘(pin)礼(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“享以(yi)璧(bi)(bi)琮(cong)，财也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，贡财货时，用璧(bi)(bi)琮(cong)以(yi)致(zhi)之，故云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)财也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“已聘(pin)而(er)还(hai)(hai)(hai)圭(gui)(gui)璋(zhang)，轻(qing)财而(er)重(zhong)礼(li)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，还(hai)(hai)(hai)圭(gui)(gui)璋(zhang)是重(zhong)礼(li)，璧(bi)(bi)琮(cong)不(bu)还(hai)(hai)(hai)，是轻(qing)财也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“赠(zeng)，送以(yi)财”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《聘(pin)礼(li)》“宾(bin)(bin)(bin)遂行，舍于郊(jiao)，公(gong)使卿赠(zeng)如觌币(bi)”。注云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“言如觌币(bi)，见为(wei)(wei)(wei)反报。”是赠(zeng)并(bing)送至于郊(jiao)。
宾之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)礼(li)(li)：拜(bai)(bai)(bai)饔饩(xi)，拜(bai)(bai)(bai)飨(xiang)食。（郑司农云：“宾之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)礼(li)(li)者，因言宾所当拜(bai)(bai)(bai)者之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)也(ye)。所当拜(bai)(bai)(bai)者，拜(bai)(bai)(bai)饔饩(xi)、拜(bai)(bai)(bai)飨(xiang)食。”玄(xuan)谓宾将去，就朝拜(bai)(bai)(bai)谢此三(san)礼(li)(li)。三(san)礼(li)(li)，礼(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重者也(ye)。宾既拜(bai)(bai)(bai)，主君(jun)乃至馆赠之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，去又送之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)于郊。）
[疏]注“郑司”至“于郊”
○释曰：先郑(zheng)(zheng)所说是，後郑(zheng)(zheng)增成(cheng)其义。按《聘(pin)礼(li)》，饔饩(xi)燕羞(xiu)ㄈ献之明(ming)日，宾皆拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)於朝(chao)，将(jiang)去，又三拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)乘禽(qin)于(yu)(yu)朝(chao)。彼(bi)臣，故(gu)尽拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)谢。此(ci)(ci)宾之拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)礼(li)在(zai)致(zhi)(zhi)赠(zeng)郊(jiao)(jiao)送之下，则不及(ji)燕羞(xiu)、ㄈ献、乘禽(qin)，以其君，略小惠。将(jiang)去，惟拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)其大礼(li)也。按《聘(pin)礼(li)》，宾三拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)乘禽(qin)於朝(chao)，遂(sui)行，舍于(yu)(yu)郊(jiao)(jiao)，公使卿(qing)赠(zeng)。若(ruo)然，此(ci)(ci)致(zhi)(zhi)赠(zeng)郊(jiao)(jiao)送在(zai)拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)礼(li)後，今设文在(zai)前(qian)者，欲(yu)取如将(jiang)币之仪，故(gu)进文在(zai)前(qian)，其赠(zeng)送合在(zai)後也。云(yun)“宾既拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，主君乃至馆赠(zeng)之，去又送之于(yu)(yu)郊(jiao)(jiao)”者，郑(zheng)(zheng)以赠(zeng)送之文在(zai)前(qian)，拜(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)礼(li)在(zai)後，恐疑(yi)颠到，故(gu)此(ci)(ci)解之，是其次也。
宾继主君，皆如主国之礼。（郑司农云：“宾继主君，复主人之礼费也，故曰皆如主国之礼。”玄谓继主君者，傧主君也。傧之者，主君郊劳、致馆、饔饩、还圭、赠、郊送之时也。如其礼者，谓玉帛皮马也。有馔陈之积者，不如也。若飨食主君及燕，亦速焉。
○费，芳味(wei)反。）
[疏]注“郑司”至“速焉”
○释曰：先郑(zheng)云(yun)“继(ji)主(zhu)(zhu)君，复(fu)(fu)主(zhu)(zhu)人之(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)费也(ye)(ye)(ye)”，後郑(zheng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)从者(zhe)，主(zhu)(zhu)人礼(li)(li)(li)(li)费既多，非宾(bin)(bin)(bin)所能复(fu)(fu)。“玄谓(wei)继(ji)主(zhu)(zhu)君者(zhe)，傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)主(zhu)(zhu)君也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)，按(an)《聘礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》，君遗卿(qing)劳及致馆(guan)(guan)等皆(jie)(jie)傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)。傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)者(zhe)，报也(ye)(ye)(ye)。上(shang)注(zhu)云(yun)敌者(zhe)曰傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)，故此(ci)报主(zhu)(zhu)君为傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)。云(yun)“傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)，主(zhu)(zhu)君郊(jiao)劳、致馆(guan)(guan)、饔(yong)饩(xi)(xi)、还圭、赠、郊(jiao)送之(zhi)(zhi)时也(ye)(ye)(ye)。如其礼(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)，谓(wei)玉(yu)帛(bo)(bo)乘马(ma)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)，按(an)《聘礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》云(yun)“宾(bin)(bin)(bin)至于近(jin)郊(jiao)，君使(shi)卿(qing)朝服用(yong)束(shu)帛(bo)(bo)劳”，又(you)云(yun)“宾(bin)(bin)(bin)用(yong)束(shu)帛(bo)(bo)傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)劳者(zhe)”，“君使(shi)卿(qing)韦弁归饔(yong)饩(xi)(xi)”，又(you)云(yun)“大(da)夫(fu)奉(feng)(feng)束(shu)帛(bo)(bo)”，又(you)云(yun)“宾(bin)(bin)(bin)降，受老(lao)币(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，出迎大(da)夫(fu)”，注(zhu)云(yun)“出迎，欲傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)”，“庭(ting)实设马(ma)乘，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)降堂(tang)，受老(lao)束(shu)锦。宾(bin)(bin)(bin)奉(feng)(feng)币(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)西面，大(da)夫(fu)东面，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)致币(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)”，是皆(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)法。彼(bi)(bi)两(liang)(liang)臣有(you)(you)傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)，此(ci)两(liang)(liang)公有(you)(you)傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)可知(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。若然(ran)，彼(bi)(bi)《聘礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》致馆(guan)(guan)无傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)者(zhe)，彼(bi)(bi)君使(shi)卿(qing)致馆(guan)(guan)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)以(yi)币(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，故亦(yi)(yi)无傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)，明此(ci)两(liang)(liang)君致时有(you)(you)币(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，合亦(yi)(yi)傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。彼(bi)(bi)《聘礼(li)(li)(li)(li)》宾(bin)(bin)(bin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)见有(you)(you)飨食速(su)主(zhu)(zhu)君者(zhe)，臣於君，虽他(ta)国，亦(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)敢速(su)君。故《礼(li)(li)(li)(li)记》云(yun)“大(da)夫(fu)飨君非礼(li)(li)(li)(li)”是也(ye)(ye)(ye)。此(ci)两(liang)(liang)君即(ji)得(de)，其燕食等，皆(jie)(jie)得(de)速(su)主(zhu)(zhu)君也(ye)(ye)(ye)。主(zhu)(zhu)君有(you)(you)故，不(bu)(bu)(bu)能亲以(yi)侑币(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)酬币(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)致之(zhi)(zhi)，亦(yi)(yi)无傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)。郑(zheng)彼(bi)(bi)注(zhu)云(yun)：“以(yi)己本宜往(wang)。”还玉(yu)于馆(guan)(guan)及还享，虽无束(shu)帛(bo)(bo)文，亦(yi)(yi)当傧(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)矣(yi)。
诸侯、诸伯、诸子、诸男之相为宾也各以其礼，相待也如诸公之仪。（宾主相待之仪与诸公同也，饔饩飨食之礼则有降杀。
○杀(sha)(sha)，色界反，下“丰杀(sha)(sha)”、“则杀(sha)(sha)”及(ji)後(hou)“杀(sha)(sha)礼(li)”皆同。）
[疏]注“宾主”至“降杀”
○释曰：五等(deng)诸侯，以命数(shu)分为三(san)等(deng)，其圭璋、饔饩、飧(sun)积、步数(shu)、傧(bin)介，皆降杀，备(bei)於《大行人(ren)》、《掌客》。其进(jin)退(tui)揖让之仪，一与公同(tong)，故云(yun)“如(ru)诸公之仪”。
诸公之臣相(xiang)为国客，（谓相(xiang)聘也。）
[疏]“诸公”至“国客”
○释曰：谓(wei)上诸(zhu)公之臣相聘往来为国(guo)客(ke)相待相送之仪，此法皆备於(wu)下文也。
则(ze)三积，皆(jie)三辞拜受(shou)。（受(shou)者，受(shou)之於(wu)庭也。侯伯之臣不致积。）
[疏]“则三”至“拜受”
○释(shi)曰：此(ci)谓在道(dao)之(zhi)礼，於(wu)(wu)路馆致(zhi)之(zhi)，亦有束帛致(zhi)之(zhi)，云(yun)“三辞(ci)拜受(shou)”者(zhe)(zhe)，辞(ci)不受(shou)，三辞(ci)後(hou)受(shou)之(zhi)，故云(yun)三辞(ci)拜受(shou)也(ye)(ye)。知“受(shou)之(zhi)於(wu)(wu)庭(ting)”者(zhe)(zhe)，上诸公即云(yun)“登”，登谓登堂(tang)，此(ci)不云(yun)登，故知受(shou)於(wu)(wu)庭(ting)也(ye)(ye)。知“侯(hou)伯之(zhi)臣不致(zhi)积”者(zhe)(zhe)，按《聘礼》以五介，又张旃，是侯(hou)伯之(zhi)卿(qing)聘使者(zhe)(zhe)。经不云(yun)积，明(ming)(ming)侯(hou)伯之(zhi)臣不致(zhi)积可知。但不以束帛行礼致(zhi)之(zhi)，岂於(wu)(wu)道(dao)全无积乎，明(ming)(ming)有也(ye)(ye)。
及大夫郊劳，旅摈(bin)，三辞(ci)，拜(bai)辱，三让，登(deng)，听(ting)命，下(xia)拜(bai)，登(deng)受(shou)。摈(bin)使者如(ru)初(chu)之仪。及退，拜(bai)送。（登(deng)听(ting)命，宾登(deng)堂也。宾当为(wei)摈(bin)。劳用束(shu)帛，摈(bin)用束(shu)锦。侯伯(bo)之臣，受(shou)劳於庭。）
[疏]“及大”至“拜送”
○释曰：按诸礼(li)，此亦近郊劳也(ye)。旅摈不(bu)传辞，宾(bin)使各(ge)陈七介而已(yi)。云(yun)(yun)“三(san)辞拜辱(ru)(ru)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，宾(bin)从馆内(nei)出於(wu)(wu)大门，拜使者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)辱(ru)(ru)命(ming)(ming)来於(wu)(wu)外(wai)。云(yun)(yun)“三(san)让”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，让升堂(tang)(tang)(tang)。云(yun)(yun)“登，听(ting)命(ming)(ming)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，宾(bin)登堂(tang)(tang)(tang)听(ting)使者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)传主(zhu)君之(zhi)(zhi)命(ming)(ming)也(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“下拜登受(shou)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，宾(bin)听(ting)命(ming)(ming)讫，下堂(tang)(tang)(tang)拜命(ming)(ming)讫，登堂(tang)(tang)(tang)受(shou)币(bi)(bi)(bi)也(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“宾(bin)使者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)如初之(zhi)(zhi)仪(yi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓使传命(ming)(ming)讫，礼(li)毕出门，宾(bin)以束帛宾(bin)使者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，如初行劳时之(zhi)(zhi)仪(yi)。前宾(bin)受(shou)币(bi)(bi)(bi)，今使者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)受(shou)币(bi)(bi)(bi)，受(shou)币(bi)(bi)(bi)虽(sui)异，威仪(yi)则同，敬主(zhu)君使者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)。知“劳用束帛，傧用束锦”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，约《聘礼(li)》郊劳知之(zhi)(zhi)。知“侯(hou)伯(bo)之(zhi)(zhi)臣(chen)受(shou)劳於(wu)(wu)庭(ting)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亦按《聘礼(li)》宾(bin)是(shi)侯(hou)伯(bo)之(zhi)(zhi)臣(chen)，云(yun)(yun)“受(shou)於(wu)(wu)舍门内(nei)”，是(shi)不(bu)登堂(tang)(tang)(tang)也(ye)。
致(zhi)(zhi)馆如初之(zhi)(zhi)仪(yi)。（如郊劳也(ye)，不(bu)傧耳。侯伯之(zhi)(zhi)臣致(zhi)(zhi)馆于庭(ting)。不(bu)言致(zhi)(zhi)飧(sun)者，君於聘大夫(fu)不(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)飧(sun)也(ye)。《聘礼》曰(yue)：“飧(sun)不(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)，宾不(bu)拜。”）
[疏]注“如郊”至“不拜”
○释(shi)曰：按(an)(an)《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)》，宾(bin)至，使大(da)夫帅至馆(guan)(guan)，卿致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馆(guan)(guan)。此(ci)公(gong)之(zhi)臣(chen)(chen)亦(yi)当(dang)然。上云(yun)“郊劳”，此(ci)云(yun)“如初”，如初郊劳也(ye)(ye)。郑(zheng)知不(bu)傧者，《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馆(guan)(guan)无束帛(bo)，宾(bin)亦(yi)无傧，知此(ci)亦(yi)然也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)“侯伯之(zhi)臣(chen)(chen)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馆(guan)(guan)于(yu)庭”者，亦(yi)按(an)(an)聘(pin)礼(li)(li)知之(zhi)。云(yun)“君於(wu)聘(pin)大(da)夫不(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飧(sun)(sun)”也(ye)(ye)，引《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)》“飧(sun)(sun)不(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，宾(bin)不(bu)拜(bai)”者，按(an)(an)《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馆(guan)(guan)之(zhi)下即(ji)云(yun)“宰夫设飧(sun)(sun)”，即(ji)此(ci)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馆(guan)(guan)。下不(bu)云(yun)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飧(sun)(sun)，故云(yun)君於(wu)聘(pin)大(da)夫不(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飧(sun)(sun)。如是，五等之(zhi)臣(chen)(chen)皆无致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飧(sun)(sun)也(ye)(ye)。
及将币，旅摈，三辞，拜逆，客辟，三揖，每门止一相，及庙，唯君相入，三让，客登，拜，客三辟，授币，下，出，每事如初之仪。（客辟，逡巡不答拜也。惟君相入客臣也。相不入矣。拜，主君拜客至也。客三辟，三退负序也。每事，享及有言。
○逡，七(qi)旬反。）
[疏]“及将”至“之仪”
○释曰：及，至也，谓宾在馆至将币。将币亦谓圭璋也。云“旅傧，三辞”者，亦谓於主君大门外，主君陈五傧，客陈七介，不传辞，故云旅摈也。云三辞者，前郊劳三辞，辞其以礼来於外。此三辞，辞其主君以大客礼当已。云“拜逆，客辟”者，谓三辞讫，主君遣上摈纳宾，宾入大门，主君在大门内，南面拜，拜宾奉君命屈辱来见己。客辟不受拜者，使者奉君命来，不敢当拜，故逡巡辟君拜也。云“三揖”者，亦揖之使前。云“每门止一相”者，谓弥相亲也。云“及庙，惟君相入”者，与前诸公少异。彼是两君，故云惟上相入，则两君摈介各有。此上相亦不入，故据君而言也。云“三让，客登”者，按《聘义》云：“三让而後入庙门，三揖而後至阶。”此不言者，文不具。客登者，主君与客俱登，据客而言，故云客登也。云“拜，客三辟”者，主君与客俱登讫，主君於阼阶上北面拜，拜宾喜至此堂，并拜受币。云客三辟者，三退负序，不敢当君拜。云“授币”者，授玉与主君也。
○注“客辟”至“有言”
○释曰(yue)：云(yun)“客辟(pi)(pi)，逡巡不(bu)答拜(bai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者，释上“拜(bai)逆，客辟(pi)(pi)”也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)“客三(san)(san)辟(pi)(pi)，三(san)(san)退(tui)负序也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者，按(an)《聘礼(li)》云(yun)“宾三(san)(san)退(tui)负序”，注云(yun)：“三(san)(san)退(tui)，三(san)(san)逡巡也(ye)(ye)(ye)。不(bu)言(yan)辟(pi)(pi)者，以执圭将(jiang)进(jin)授之。”此亦执圭将(jiang)授，言(yan)辟(pi)(pi)者，《仪礼(li)》是委曲行事，故云(yun)执圭将(jiang)进(jin)，不(bu)得云(yun)辟(pi)(pi)，此《周礼(li)》事未见，据大(da)总而言(yan)，故云(yun)辟(pi)(pi)无嫌。“三(san)(san)退(tui)负序”，《聘礼(li)》文。云(yun)“每(mei)事，享及有言(yan)”者，亦约《聘礼(li)》知之。
及(ji)礼(li)、私(si)(si)(si)(si)面、私(si)(si)(si)(si)献，皆再拜(bai)(bai)稽首，君(jun)答(da)拜(bai)(bai)。（礼(li)，以(yi)醴礼(li)客。私(si)(si)(si)(si)面，私(si)(si)(si)(si)觌也，既觌则(ze)或有私(si)(si)(si)(si)献者。郑(zheng)司农(nong)说私(si)(si)(si)(si)面以(yi)《春秋传》曰：“楚公子弃(qi)疾见郑(zheng)伯，以(yi)其乘马私(si)(si)(si)(si)面。”）
[疏]注“礼以”至“私面”
○释曰：此三者皆於聘日行之(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)并(bing)言(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)“君(jun)答(da)拜(bai)(bai)”者，虽是异国之(zhi)(zhi)臣，当空首拜(bai)(bai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。知“礼，以(yi)醴(li)礼客”者，按《聘礼》，礼客用(yong)醴(li)齐(qi)，异於君(jun)郁鬯也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)“私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)，私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)觌(di)(di)(di)也(ye)(ye)(ye)”者，按《聘礼》“宾(bin)(bin)(bin)奉束锦(jin)请觌(di)(di)(di)”，又(you)云(yun)“问(wen)卿(qing)讫，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)面(mian)(mian)，如(ru)(ru)觌(di)(di)(di)币”，注(zhu)云(yun)：“面(mian)(mian)亦见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)也(ye)(ye)(ye)，其谓之(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)(mian)，威仪(yi)质(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。”彼不见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)有(you)私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)献(xian)，又(you)於君(jun)谓之(zhi)(zhi)觌(di)(di)(di)，於卿(qing)谓之(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)(mian)。觌(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)别，此云(yun)私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)、私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)觌(di)(di)(di)为一者，以(yi)彼文(wen)两(liang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，则(ze)私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)觌(di)(di)(di)据(ju)(ju)君(jun)，私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)据(ju)(ju)卿(qing)。此文(wen)不见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)有(you)私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)觌(di)(di)(di)，直(zhi)言(yan)私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)，岂不见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)君(jun)直(zhi)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)臣也(ye)(ye)(ye)。明此私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)主於君(jun)，故(gu)以(yi)私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)为私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)觌(di)(di)(di)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。彼无私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)献(xian)，非常，故(gu)彼《记(ji)》云(yun)“既(ji)觌(di)(di)(di)，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)若私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)献(xian)，奉献(xian)将命”，故(gu)此注(zhu)云(yun)“既(ji)觌(di)(di)(di)则(ze)或有(you)私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)献(xian)者”也(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)《春秋》者，按《左(zuo)氏》昭六(liu)(liu)年，“楚(chu)公子弃疾如(ru)(ru)晋(jin)，过郑(zheng)，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)郑(zheng)伯如(ru)(ru)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)王，以(yi)其乘(cheng)马(ma)八(ba)匹私(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)面(mian)(mian)。见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)子皮如(ru)(ru)上(shang)卿(qing)，以(yi)马(ma)六(liu)(liu)匹。见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)子产以(yi)马(ma)四匹。见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)子大叔以(yi)马(ma)二匹”。称面(mian)(mian)者，以(yi)其面(mian)(mian)亦觌(di)(di)(di)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。且(qie)过郑(zheng)非正(zheng)聘，故(gu)以(yi)面(mian)(mian)言(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)。
出，及中门之外，问君，客再拜对，君拜，客辟而对；君问大夫，客对；君劳客，客再拜稽首，君答拜，客趋辟。（中门之外，即大门之内也。问君曰：“君不恙乎？”对曰：“使臣之来，寡君命臣于庭。”问大夫曰：“二三子不恙乎？”对曰：“寡君命使臣于庭，二三子皆在。”劳客曰：“道路悠远，客甚劳。”劳介则曰：“二三子甚劳。”问君，客再拜对者，为敬慎也。
○客甚劳，如字，下“甚劳”、“劳辱”同。）
[疏]注“中门”至“慎也”
○释曰：宾(bin)来(lai)，主为(wei)以君(jun)命行聘(pin)(pin)享，是以先行聘(pin)(pin)享讫，乃始行私相慰问(wen)(wen)之事。是以《聘(pin)(pin)礼(li)》注云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“乡以公(gong)(gong)礼(li)将(jiang)(jiang)事，无由问(wen)(wen)也(ye)”。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“中门(men)(men)(men)之外，即大(da)(da)门(men)(men)(men)之内也(ye)”者，《聘(pin)(pin)礼(li)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“及(ji)大(da)(da)门(men)(men)(men)内，公(gong)(gong)问(wen)(wen)君(jun)。”故指彼云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)，即大(da)(da)门(men)(men)(men)内也(ye)。按《聘(pin)(pin)礼(li)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“及(ji)大(da)(da)门(men)(men)(men)内，公(gong)(gong)问(wen)(wen)君(jun)，宾(bin)对，公(gong)(gong)再拜”，注云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“宾(bin)至(zhi)始入(ru)门(men)(men)(men)之位(wei)，北面(mian)(mian)，将(jiang)(jiang)揖而出，众介亦(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)其右(you)，少退(tui)，西(xi)上(shang)，於此可以问(wen)(wen)君(jun)居处何如，序殷勤也(ye)。时承摈绍(shao)摈，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)於门(men)(men)(men)东(dong)，北面(mian)(mian)东(dong)上(shang)，上(shang)摈往来(lai)传君(jun)命，南面(mian)(mian)。”云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“问(wen)(wen)君(jun)曰”已下，未(wei)知(zhi)郑(zheng)君(jun)所出何文(wen)，或云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)是孔子聘(pin)(pin)问(wen)(wen)之辞，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)未(wei)得(de)其实也(ye)。《尔(er)雅》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“羔，忧也(ye)。”
致饔饩如劳之礼(li)，飨(xiang)(xiang)食还圭(gui)如将币(bi)之仪。（飨(xiang)(xiang)食，亦谓君不亲(qin)，而(er)使大夫以币(bi)致之。）
[疏]“致饔”至“之仪”
○释曰：云“致饔饩如劳之礼”者，同使卿，威仪进止，皆如上郊劳之礼。还以本圭，故云如也。
○注“飨食”至“致之”
○释曰(yue)：知(zhi)“飨食”是(shi)(shi)“君(jun)不亲(qin)”者，以其(qi)与(yu)(yu)还圭共文，同(tong)是(shi)(shi)致(zhi)之(zhi)，故知(zhi)君(jun)不亲(qin)，使大夫(fu)致(zhi)之(zhi)也。致(zhi)飨及还玉，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)主(zhu)皆(jie)是(shi)(shi)大夫(fu)。其(qi)将币(bi)(bi)(bi)，主(zhu)君(jun)与(yu)(yu)使臣行礼。“如将币(bi)(bi)(bi)”者，盖不尽如之(zhi)，所如者，如旅摈、主(zhu)人(ren)皮弁(bian)(bian)、宾(bin)(bin)(bin)皮弁(bian)(bian)袭将币(bi)(bi)(bi)同(tong)，自馀(yu)则别。是(shi)(shi)以《聘礼》“君(jun)使卿皮弁(bian)(bian)，还玉于(yu)馆，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)皮弁(bian)(bian)袭，迎于(yu)外(wai)门外(wai)，不拜。帅(shuai)大夫(fu)以入，大夫(fu)升自西(xi)阶(jie)，钩(gou)楹，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)自碑内(nei)听命，升自西(xi)阶(jie)，自左，南面受圭，退，负右(you)房而(er)立”。是(shi)(shi)与(yu)(yu)将币(bi)(bi)(bi)别之(zhi)事也。
君馆客，客辟，介受命，遂送，客从，拜辱于朝。（君馆客者，客将去，就省之，尽殷勤也。遂送，君拜以送客。
○客从，本亦(yi)作从同才用反。）
[疏]“君馆”至“于朝”
○释曰(yue)(yue)：按《聘(pin)礼(li)》云(yun)：“公(gong)馆宾(bin)(bin)，宾(bin)(bin)辟”，注(zhu)云(yun)：“言辟者(zhe)(zhe)，君在庙(miao)门(men)，敬(jing)也。”又(you)云(yun)“上介听命(ming)”，注(zhu)云(yun)：“听命(ming)於庙(miao)门(men)中，西面(mian)。如相拜然(ran)也。”然(ran)则此中行事亦尔(er)。郑知君拜送者(zhe)(zhe)，见《聘(pin)礼(li)》云(yun)“聘(pin)享(xiang)，夫(fu)人之聘(pin)享(xiang)，问大夫(fu)，送宾(bin)(bin)，公(gong)皆再拜”，是(shi)(shi)其有拜。此云(yun)“客从，拜辱(ru)于(yu)朝”者(zhe)(zhe)，《聘(pin)礼(li)》曰(yue)(yue)：“公(gong)退，宾(bin)(bin)从，请命(ming)于(yu)朝，公(gong)辞，宾(bin)(bin)退”是(shi)(shi)也。
明日，客拜礼赐，遂行，如入之积。（礼赐，谓乘禽，君之加惠也。如入之积，则三积从来至去。
○乘，绳证反，下乘皮同。）
[疏]注“礼赐”至“至去”
○释曰：按《聘礼(li)》云(yun)(yun)“馆宾”，下云(yun)(yun)“宾三(san)拜乘禽於朝”，以此知(zhi)礼(li)赐是乘禽也(ye)。云(yun)(yun)“遂行，如入(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)积(ji)”，郑云(yun)(yun)“如入(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)积(ji)，则三(san)积(ji)从来至(zhi)去”者，入(ru)与出各(ge)三(san)积(ji)，故(gu)得以後如前。以此而言，诸(zhu)侯言出入(ru)五积(ji)、四积(ji)、三(san)积(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)类，入(ru)出各(ge)五、各(ge)四、各(ge)三(san)者也(ye)。
凡诸伯子男之(zhi)臣，以其(qi)国之(zhi)爵相为客而相礼(li)，其(qi)仪亦(yi)如之(zhi)。（爵，卿也，大夫也，士也。）
[疏]注“爵卿”至“士也”
○释曰：诸侯之臣言“爵相为客而(er)相礼(li)”者(zhe)，不离三(san)(san)等(deng)，卿(qing)、大(da)(da)夫、士。郑注《掌客》云：“爵，卿(qing)也(ye)，则飧二牢(lao)，饔饩(xi)五(wu)牢(lao)。大(da)(da)夫也(ye)，则飧大(da)(da)牢(lao)，饔饩(xi)三(san)(san)牢(lao)。士也(ye)，则飧少牢(lao)，饔饩(xi)大(da)(da)牢(lao)也(ye)。此降(jiang)小礼(li)，丰大(da)(da)礼(li)也(ye)。以(yi)命(ming)数则参差难等(deng)，略(lve)於臣，用(yong)爵用(yong)已。”以(yi)此三(san)(san)等(deng)相礼(li)也(ye)。云“其仪亦如(ru)之”者(zhe)，亦以(yi)三(san)(san)等(deng)相差，七(qi)(qi)十(shi)步(bu)七(qi)(qi)介(jie)，五(wu)十(shi)步(bu)五(wu)介(jie)，三(san)(san)十(shi)步(bu)三(san)(san)介(jie)，小聘使大(da)(da)夫，又降(jiang)杀也(ye)。
凡四方之宾客礼仪、辞命、饩牢、赐献，以二等从其爵而上下之。（上下犹丰杀也。
○上(shang)，时(shi)掌反。）
[疏]“凡四”至“下之”
○释曰：上经云(yun)“爵”，郑以(yi)卿(qing)大(da)夫士三等(deng)(deng)解(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)。此经云(yun)“二(er)(er)等(deng)(deng)”，即与《大(da)行人》云(yun)“诸侯之(zhi)(zhi)卿(qing)，各下(xia)其君二(er)(er)等(deng)(deng)，大(da)夫士亦如之(zhi)(zhi)”，大(da)夫下(xia)卿(qing)，士下(xia)大(da)夫，降杀(sha)(sha)以(yi)两(liang)解(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)同也。云(yun)“从其爵者，以(yi)二(er)(er)等(deng)(deng)降杀(sha)(sha)，从三等(deng)(deng)而为之(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)“上下(xia)犹(you)丰杀(sha)(sha)也”者，爵尊者礼丰，爵卑者礼杀(sha)(sha)，以(yi)二(er)(er)等(deng)(deng)为丰杀(sha)(sha)也。
凡宾客(ke)，送逆同礼。（谓(wei)郊(jiao)劳、郊(jiao)送之属。）
[疏]注“谓郊”至“之属”
○释曰：经云(yun)“送(song)逆(ni)”，故知郊(jiao)劳、郊(jiao)送(song)也(ye)。郊(jiao)劳是(shi)逆(ni)，郊(jiao)送(song)是(shi)送(song)，尊(zun)卑不同，此二者一(yi)也(ye)。
凡诸侯之交，各称其邦而为之币，以其币为之礼。（币，享币也。於大国则丰，於小国则杀。主国礼之，如其丰杀，谓贿用束纺，礼用玉帛、乘皮及赠之属。
○称，尺(chi)证反(fan)(fan)。纺，芳(fang)往反(fan)(fan)。）
[疏]“凡诸”至“之礼”
○释曰：此一经，惟论享币多少及主国报礼轻重之事。言“交”者，两国一往一来谓之交。言“各称其邦而为之币”者，据朝聘所赍享币，大国多，小国少。云“以其币为之礼”者，据主国贿客，还依来者多少而报之。
○注“币享”至“之属”
○释(shi)曰：郑知币是(shi)(shi)享币者(zhe)(zhe)，以其(qi)经云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“称其(qi)邦”，复(fu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)币，明币是(shi)(shi)享币，不得据圭璋璧琮也(ye)。知是(shi)(shi)“贿(hui)用(yong)束纺，礼(li)(li)用(yong)玉帛、乘(cheng)皮(pi)(pi)及赠(zeng)之(zhi)属”者(zhe)(zhe)，据《聘(pin)礼(li)(li)》“还(hai)玉”之(zhi)下云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“宾裼迎，大(da)夫(fu)贿(hui)，用(yong)束纺”，注云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“所(suo)以遗聘(pin)君，可以为(wei)衣服。”又(you)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“礼(li)(li)，玉束帛乘(cheng)皮(pi)(pi)”，注云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“礼(li)(li)，礼(li)(li)聘(pin)君也(ye)，所(suo)以报享也(ye)。”又(you)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“遂行，舍于郊，公使卿赠(zeng)，如(ru)觌币”。《记》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“贿(hui)，在聘(pin)为(wei)贿(hui)”，是(shi)(shi)其(qi)丰杀多少者(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)。
凡行人之仪，不朝不夕，不正其主面，亦不背客。（谓摈相传辞时也。不正东乡，不正西乡，常视宾主之前却，得两乡之而已。
○朝，如字，又直遥反(fan)(fan)。背(bei)，音佩(pei)。乡，许亮反(fan)(fan)，下同。）
[疏]注“谓摈”至“而已”
○释曰(yue)：此经论司(si)仪(yi)为(wei)摈相之(zhi)法。朝(chao)谓日出时(shi)，为(wei)正(zheng)乡(xiang)东。夕谓日入时(shi)，为(wei)正(zheng)乡(xiang)西。云“不正(zheng)其(qi)主面，则(ze)亦不背(bei)客”，故郑(zheng)云“常视宾主之(zhi)前却，得两(liang)乡(xiang)之(zhi)而已”，言此者(zhe)，正(zheng)谓司(si)仪(yi)随机旋转，不常厥处者(zhe)也。
行夫掌邦国传遽之小事、[A134]恶而无礼者。凡其使也，必以旌节。虽道有难而不时，必达。（传遽，若今时乘传骑驿而使者也。美，福庆也。恶，丧荒也。此事之小者无礼，行夫主使之。道有难，谓遭疾病他故，不以时至也。必达，王命不可废也。其大者有礼，大小行人使之。有故则介传命，不嫌不达。
○传(chuan)，张恋反(fan)，注同(tong)。遽，其庶反(fan)。使，色吏反(fan)，注及下同(tong)。难，乃旦反(fan)，注同(tong)。传(chuan)，直宣反(fan)。《象胥职》同(tong)。）
[疏]“行夫”至“必达”
○释曰：“行夫”者，以身自行於外。言[A134]恶无礼者，无摈介而单行，谓之无礼也。云“必以旌节”者，道路用旌节故也。云“虽道有难而不时”者，无难者，即依程至，只由有难，故不时。云“必达”者，虽不时，必达於所往之处也。
○注“传遽”至“不达”
○释(shi)曰：云“美，福庆也(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)诸(zhu)侯国有(you)生(sheng)男及(ji)嫁(jia)娶(qu)等。云“恶，丧荒也(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)民有(you)死丧及(ji)年不(bu)孰，若(ruo)诸(zhu)侯薨之(zhi)等大(da)(da)(da)事，即使(shi)卿(qing)大(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)，若(ruo)《春秋》王使(shi)荣叔、宰(zai)亘之(zhi)等，有(you)礼不(bu)使(shi)行夫(fu)(fu)也(ye)。云“他故”者(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)贼寇及(ji)水旱之(zhi)等。云“必达(da)(da)，王命(ming)不(bu)可(ke)废也(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)其(qi)行夫(fu)(fu)下士三十二人(ren)，以(yi)人(ren)数多(duo)，纵有(you)难(nan)，必达(da)(da)也(ye)。云“其(qi)大(da)(da)(da)者(zhe)(zhe)有(you)礼，大(da)(da)(da)小行人(ren)使(shi)之(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)，按《大(da)(da)(da)行人(ren)》，虽不(bu)云身(shen)使(shi)之(zhi)事，其(qi)间问及(ji)王之(zhi)所以(yi)抚诸(zhu)侯之(zhi)等，或身(shen)自行。《小行人(ren)》云“使(shi)四方”是身(shen)行之(zhi)事也(ye)。
居於其国，则掌行人之劳辱事焉，使则介之。（使谓大小行人也。故书曰“夷使”。郑司农云：“夷使，使於四夷，则行夫主为之介。”玄谓夷，发声。
○焉，刘音夷。）
[疏]注“使谓”至“发声”
○释(shi)曰：先郑以“夷使(shi)，使(shi)於(wu)四夷”。後郑不(bu)(bu)从(cong)，以为“夷，发声(sheng)”者，以经云“居(ju)则(ze)掌行(xing)人(ren)之(zhi)劳辱事”，是行(xing)人(ren)所使(shi)即云介，明(ming)还与(yu)行(xing)人(ren)为介，文势不(bu)(bu)容(rong)与(yu)行(xing)人(ren)别(bie)行(xing)，直四夷使(shi)，自使(shi)象胥，何得使(shi)行(xing)夫(fu)也？故不(bu)(bu)从(cong)之(zhi)也。
环(huan)人掌送逆邦(bang)国之通宾客，以路节(jie)达诸四(si)方。（通宾客以常事(shi)往来者也。路节(jie)，旌节(jie)也。四(si)方，圻上。）
[疏]“环人”至“四方”
○释曰：此环人与《夏官》“环”字虽同，义则异。彼环人主致师，此环人主环绕宾客，使不失脱，是其异也。
○注“通宾”至“圻上”
○释曰：云(yun)“通宾客以常事往来者(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)朝觐(jin)会同者(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)“路节(jie)(jie)，旌节(jie)(jie)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，以其道路用旌节(jie)(jie)，故知(zhi)路节(jie)(jie)旌节(jie)(jie)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)“四(si)方，圻上”者(zhe)(zhe)，至畿，即入(ru)诸(zhu)侯(hou)国，诸(zhu)侯(hou)国自(zi)有(you)通之(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)。
舍则授馆，令聚柝，有任器，则令环之。（令，令野庐氏也。郑司农云：“四方人有任器者，则环人主令殉环守之。”
○殉，徐音循，或辞俊(jun)反。）
[疏]“舍则”至“环之”
○释曰：馆则道土庐宿市所馆舍。“任器”，谓宾客任用之器。
○注“令令”至“守之”
○释曰(yue)：“令(ling)，令(ling)野(ye)庐(lu)(lu)氏也(ye)”者，其(qi)职云(yun)“若有宾客，则(ze)令(ling)守涂地(di)之(zhi)人聚柝之(zhi)”，故(gu)知(zhi)令(ling)野(ye)庐(lu)(lu)也(ye)。
凡门关无几，送逆及疆。（郑司农云：“门关不得苛留环人也。”玄谓环人送逆之，则宾客出入不见几。
○疆，居(ju)良反。苛(ke)，音何(he)，又呼何(he)反。）
[疏]注“郑司”至“见几”
○释曰：先郑云“门关(guan)不得苛留(liu)环(huan)人也”者，以环(huan)人乃是执节之人，事不畏门关(guan)苛留(liu)，故(gu)後郑以为环(huan)人送(song)逆之，则门关(guan)不得苛留(liu)宾客。
象胥掌蛮、夷、闽、貉、戎、狄之国使，掌传王之言而谕说焉，以和亲之。（谓蕃国之臣来┹聘者。
○闽，亡巾反(fan)，又音文。貉，亡百反(fan)。使，所吏反(fan)。）
[疏]注“谓蕃”至“聘者”
○释曰：蕃国之君世壹见，其(qi)臣(chen)得有(you)┹聘(pin)者，彼虽无(wu)聘(pin)使法，有(you)国事来(lai)，小(xiao)行人受其(qi)币，听其(qi)辞，以中国┹聘(pin)况之耳(er)，其(qi)实无(wu)┹聘(pin)也。
若以时入宾，则协其礼，与其辞，言传之。（以时入宾，谓其君以世一见来朝为宾者。
○见，贤遍反。）
[疏]“若以”至“传之”
○释曰(yue)：云“协其(qi)(qi)礼”者，夷狄之(zhi)(zhi)君，以(yi)不能(neng)行中(zhong)国(guo)礼，及其(qi)(qi)行朝觐，亦当以(yi)礼和合之(zhi)(zhi)，使得(de)其(qi)(qi)所也。云“与其(qi)(qi)辞，言(yan)传之(zhi)(zhi)”者，但夷狄之(zhi)(zhi)君，亦是(shi)中(zhong)国(guo)卿大夫，有罪使任(ren)於(wu)彼，计应言(yan)辞可知(zhi)。今言(yan)协其(qi)(qi)辞、言(yan)传之(zhi)(zhi)者，谓若外(wai)之(zhi)(zhi)众(zhong)，须译语者也。
凡其出入送逆之礼节币帛辞令，而宾相之。（从来至去皆为摈，而口侑其礼仪。
○宾，音傧，下同(tong)。相，息(xi)亮反，下同(tong)。）
[疏]“凡其”至“相之”
○释(shi)曰：夷狄无(wu)玉帛，来(lai)向中国(guo)，而云币帛者(zhe)，谓王(wang)有赐与之者(zhe)也。
凡国之(zhi)大丧(sang)，诏相(xiang)国客之(zhi)礼仪而正其位(wei)。（客，谓(wei)诸侯使臣(chen)来吊者。）
[疏]注“客谓”至“吊者”
○释曰：大丧(sang)(sang)(sang)言(yan)(yan)“凡”，则(ze)非王(wang)(wang)丧(sang)(sang)(sang)。若(ruo)王(wang)(wang)丧(sang)(sang)(sang)，诸(zhu)侯(hou)皆来(lai)，何得有使臣来(lai)、诸(zhu)侯(hou)绝无来(lai)者？则(ze)大丧(sang)(sang)(sang)，王(wang)(wang)后(hou)世子也。或(huo)大丧(sang)(sang)(sang)王(wang)(wang)丧(sang)(sang)(sang)，不(bu)言(yan)(yan)诸(zhu)侯(hou)者，馀官掌之(zhi)，此象胥直掌臣也。又象胥本(ben)主夷狄之(zhi)使，亦兼掌中(zhong)国之(zhi)使，故下有大事(shi)诸(zhu)侯(hou)之(zhi)等也。
凡军旅(lv)会同，受(shou)国客(ke)币而宾礼(li)之。（谓诸侯以王有军旅(lv)之事(shi)，使臣奉币来(lai)问。）
[疏]注“谓诸”至“来问”
○释(shi)曰：言“诸(zhu)侯以(yi)(yi)王有军旅之事，使(shi)臣奉币(bi)帛来问”者(zhe)，正(zheng)谓礼(li)(li)动不虚，以(yi)(yi)为相见之礼(li)(li)，以(yi)(yi)币(bi)致其君命，非谓别有币(bi)也。
凡作事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，王之(zhi)(zhi)大(da)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)诸侯(hou)，次(ci)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)卿，次(ci)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)夫，次(ci)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上士(shi)(shi)，下(xia)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)庶(shu)子。（作，使(shi)(shi)也。郑(zheng)司农云：“王之(zhi)(zhi)大(da)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)诸侯(hou)，使(shi)(shi)诸侯(hou)执(zhi)大(da)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也。次(ci)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)卿，使(shi)(shi)卿执(zhi)其次(ci)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也。次(ci)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)大(da)夫，次(ci)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)上士(shi)(shi)，下(xia)事(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)庶(shu)子。”）
[疏]“凡作”至“庶子”
○释曰(yue)：直言上士(shi)(shi)，不(bu)言中士(shi)(shi)、下士(shi)(shi)者(zhe)，总以王之三等(deng)之士(shi)(shi)皆(jie)曰(yue)上士(shi)(shi)，与《王制》所(suo)云“元士(shi)(shi)”同也(ye)。云“庶(shu)子”者(zhe)，谓若《宫(gong)伯》所(suo)云“士(shi)(shi)庶(shu)子”之等(deng)，直云庶(shu)子，兼子在其中也(ye)。
掌客掌四方宾客之牢礼、饩献、饮食之等数与其政治。（政治，邦新杀礼之属。
○治，直吏反(fan)，注(zhu)同。）
[疏]注“政治”至“之属”
○释曰(yue)：此经与下文(wen)为总目，其(qi)事并(bing)在下文(wen)。云(yun)“政治，邦(bang)新(xin)杀(sha)礼(li)之(zhi)属(shu)”者，下文(wen)云(yun)“新(xin)国则杀(sha)礼(li)”，杀(sha)礼(li)类(lei)多，故(gu)云(yun)之(zhi)属(shu)以通之(zhi)。
王合诸侯而飨礼，则具十有二牢，庶具百物备，诸侯长十有再献。（飨诸侯而用王礼之数者，以公侯伯子男尽在，是兼飨之，莫敌用也。诸侯长，九命作伯者也。献，公侯以下，如其命数。
○长(zhang)，丁(ding)丈(zhang)反(fan)(fan)，注同(tong)。敌，丁(ding)历反(fan)(fan)。）
[疏]注“飨诸”至“命数”
○释曰：云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“王礼(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)数(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)，则(ze)十(shi)二(er)牢，是故(gu)哀(ai)七年，吴(wu)来徵百牢，鲁(lu)使子(zi)服景伯(bo)(bo)对曰：“周(zhou)之(zhi)(zhi)王也(ye)(ye)，制礼(li)(li)，上(shang)(shang)物不(bu)过十(shi)二(er)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)天之(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)数(shu)也(ye)(ye)。”上(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)九为(wei)节，则(ze)十(shi)二(er)者(zhe)(zhe)是王礼(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)数(shu)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“以(yi)(yi)(yi)公(gong)(gong)侯伯(bo)(bo)子(zi)男尽在，是兼(jian)飨(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)经云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)合则(ze)时会殷同(tong)，是尽在，於(wu)是兼(jian)飨(xiang)，故(gu)用(yong)十(shi)二(er)牢也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“莫敌(di)用(yong)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，若单飨(xiang)一国，即有宾主之(zhi)(zhi)敌(di)，则(ze)单用(yong)大(da)(da)牢。今兼(jian)飨(xiang)诸侯，无一一相敌(di)，故(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)莫敌(di)用(yong)也(ye)(ye)。若《曲礼(li)(li)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“大(da)(da)飨(xiang)不(bu)问卜”，郑云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“莫卜也(ye)(ye)。”彼亦非一帝(di)，总(zong)飨(xiang)五帝(di)，莫卜也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“诸侯长，九命(ming)作伯(bo)(bo)者(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，《大(da)(da)宗伯(bo)(bo)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“九命(ming)作伯(bo)(bo)”，注云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“上(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)有功(gong)德者(zhe)(zhe)，加(jia)命(ming)为(wei)二(er)伯(bo)(bo)。”云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“献公(gong)(gong)侯以(yi)(yi)(yi)下，如其命(ming)数(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)，《大(da)(da)行人》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“上(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)飨(xiang)礼(li)(li)九献，侯伯(bo)(bo)七献，子(zi)男五献”是也(ye)(ye)。
王巡守、殷国，则国君膳以牲犊，令百官百牲皆具。从者，三公视上公之礼，卿卫侯伯之礼，大夫视子男之礼，士视诸侯之卿礼，庶子壹视其大夫之礼。（国君者，王所过之国君也。犊，茧栗之犊也。以膳天子，贵诚也。牲孕，天子不食也，祭帝不用也。凡宾客则皆角尺。令者，掌客令主国也。百牲皆具，言无有不具备。
○从者(zhe)，才(cai)用(yong)反(fan)，下注“从宾”同。茧，古典(dian)反(fan)。）
[疏]“王巡”至“之礼”
○释曰：王巡守则殷同，殷同则殷国也。王巡守至於四岳之下，当方诸侯，或所在经过，或至方岳之下。若殷国，或在王城，出畿外，在诸侯之国，所在之处，皆设礼待王，故巡守、殷国并言也。云“则国君膳以牲犊”者，膳，亦谓殷膳时也。云“令百官百牲皆具”者，此文与下为目，百官即三公已下是也。云“三公”者，明上公已下及侯伯子男礼，备於《大行人》及《掌客》。诸侯之卿及诸侯大夫礼，亦备於《聘礼》及《公食大夫》也。
○注“国君”至“具备”
○释曰：云“国君者(zhe)(zhe)，王所(suo)过之国君也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，郑偏举(ju)一(yi)边而言，所(suo)在亦须共待(dai)。云“犊，茧(jian)栗之犊也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，《王制(zhi)》云：“天(tian)(tian)地(di)之牢(lao)(lao)，角茧(jian)栗。”《郊(jiao)特(te)牲(sheng)(sheng)》云：“天(tian)(tian)子(zi)诸(zhu)侯(hou)，诸(zhu)侯(hou)膳用(yong)(yong)犊。”谓殷膳时特(te)与祭(ji)天(tian)(tian)之牲(sheng)(sheng)同(tong)用(yong)(yong)犊，则(ze)天(tian)(tian)子(zi)茧(jian)栗可知也(ye)(ye)。云“以膳天(tian)(tian)子(zi)，贵诚(cheng)也(ye)(ye)，牲(sheng)(sheng)孕，不(bu)食(shi)也(ye)(ye)。祭(ji)帝(di)不(bu)用(yong)(yong)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，皆《郊(jiao)特(te)牲(sheng)(sheng)》文(wen)。言此者(zhe)(zhe)，见天(tian)(tian)子(zi)牲(sheng)(sheng)与天(tian)(tian)同(tong)贵诚(cheng)悫，故(gu)(gu)用(yong)(yong)茧(jian)栗也(ye)(ye)。云“凡宾客(ke)则(ze)皆角尺”者(zhe)(zhe)，亦《王制(zhi)》文(wen)。云“令者(zhe)(zhe)，掌(zhang)(zhang)客(ke)令主(zhu)国也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，以其掌(zhang)(zhang)客(ke)掌(zhang)(zhang)诸(zhu)侯(hou)已(yi)下牢(lao)(lao)礼，故(gu)(gu)知掌(zhang)(zhang)客(ke)令也(ye)(ye)。
凡诸侯之礼：上公五积，皆视飧牵，三问皆，群介、行人、宰、史皆有牢。飧五牢，食四十，十，豆四十，四十有二，壶四十，鼎簋十有二，牲三十有六，皆陈。饔饩九牢，其死牢如飧之陈，牵四牢，米百有二十，醯醢百有二十瓮，车皆陈。车米视生牢，牢十车，车乘有五{数}，车禾视死牢，牢十车，车三乇，刍薪倍禾，皆陈。乘禽日九十双，殷膳大牢，以及归，三飨、三食、三燕，若弗酌则以币致之。凡介、行人、宰、史皆有飧饔饩，以其爵等为之牢礼之陈数，唯上介有禽献。夫人致礼，八壶、八豆、八笾，膳大牢，致飨大牢，食大牢。卿皆见，以羔，膳大牢。侯伯四积，皆视飧牵，再问皆。飧四牢，食三十有二，八，豆三十有二，二十有八，壶三十有二，鼎簋十有二，腥二十有七，皆陈。饔饩七牢，其死牢如飧之陈，牵三牢，米百，醯醢百瓮，皆陈。米三十车，禾四十车，刍薪倍禾，皆陈。乘禽日七十双，殷膳大牢，再飨、再食、再燕。凡介、行人、宰、史皆有飧饔饩，以其爵等为之礼，唯上介有禽献。夫人致礼，八壶、八豆、八笾，膳大牢，致饔大牢。卿皆见，以羔，膳特牛。子男三积，皆视飧牵，壹问以。飧三牢，食二十有四，六，豆二十有四，十有八，壶二十有四，鼎簋十有二，牲十有八，皆陈。饔饩五牢，其死牢如飧之陈，牵二牢，米八十，醯醢八十瓮，皆陈。米二十车，禾三十车，刍薪倍禾，皆陈。乘禽日五十双，壹飨、壹食、壹燕。凡介、行人、宰、史皆有飧饔饩，以其爵等为之礼，唯上介有禽献。夫人致礼，六壶，六豆，六笾，膳视致飨。亲见卿皆膳特牛。（积皆视飧牵，谓所共如飧，而牵牲以往，不杀也。不杀则无鼎。簋之实，其米实于筐，豆实实于瓮。其设，筐陈于楹内，瓮陈于楹外，牢陈于门西。车米禾刍薪，陈于门外。壶之有无未闻。三问皆，，脯也。上公三问皆，下句云“群介行人宰史皆有牢”，君用而臣有牢，非礼也。盖著脱字失处且误耳。飧，客始至，致小礼也。公侯伯子男飧飧皆饣任一，牢其馀牢则腥。食者，其庶羞美可食者也。其设，盖陈于楹外东西，不过四列。，稻梁器也。公十，堂上六，西夹东夹各二也。侯伯八，堂上四，西夹东夹各二。子男六，堂上二，西夹东夹各二。豆，菹醢器也。公四十豆，堂上十六，西夹东夹各十二。侯伯三十二豆，堂上十二。西夹东夹各十。子男二十四豆，堂上十二，西夹东夹各六。《礼器》曰：“天子之豆二十有六，诸公十有六，诸侯十有二，上大夫八，下大夫六。”以《聘礼》差之，则堂上之数与此同。，羹器也。公四十二，侯伯二十八，子男十八，非衰差也。二十八，书或为“二十四”，亦非也。其於衰，公又当三十，於言又为无施。礼之大数，少於豆，推其衰，公四十二，宜为三十八，盖近之矣。则公堂上十八，西夹东夹各十。侯伯堂上十二，西夹东夹各八。子男堂上十，西夹东夹各四。壶，酒器也，其设於堂夹，如豆之数。鼎，牲器也。簋，黍稷器也。鼎十有二者，饣任一牢，正鼎九与陪鼎三，皆设于西阶前。簋十二者，堂上八，西夹东夹各二。合言鼎簋者，牲与黍稷俱食之主也。牲当为腥，声之误也。腥谓腥鼎也。於侯伯云“腥二十有七”，其故腥字也。诸侯礼盛，腥鼎有鲜鱼、鲜腊，每牢皆九为列，设于阼阶前。公腥鼎三十六，腥四牢也。侯伯腥鼎二十七，腥三牢也。子男腥鼎十八，腥二牢也。皆陈，陈列也。飧门内之实，备于是矣。亦有车米禾刍薪。公飧五牢，米二十车，禾三十车。侯伯四牢，米禾皆二十车。子男三牢，米十车，禾二十车。刍薪皆倍其禾。饔饩，既相见致大礼也。大者，既兼飧积，有生，有腥，有孰，馀又多也。死牢如飧之陈，亦饣任一牢在西，馀腥在东也。牵，生牢也。陈于门西，如积也。米横陈于中庭，十为列，每半斛。公侯伯子男黍粱稻皆二行，公稷六行，侯伯稷四行，子男二行。醯醢夹碑从陈，亦十为列，醯在碑东，醢在碑西。皆陈於门内者，於公门内之陈也。言车者，衍字耳。车米，载米之车也。《聘馈否曰：“十斗曰斛，十六斗曰{数}，十{数}曰秉。”每车秉有五{数}，则二十四斛也。禾，实并刈者也。《聘礼》曰：“四秉曰，十曰，十曰乇。”每车三乇，则三十也。犹束也。米禾之秉，字同数异。禾之秉，手把耳。读为栋之，谓一齐也。皆陈，横陈门外者也。米在门东，禾在门西。刍薪虽取数于禾，薪从米，刍从禾也。乘禽，乘行群处之禽，谓雉雁之属，於礼以双为数。殷，中也。中又致膳，示念宾也。若则酌，谓君有故，不亲飨食燕也。不飨则以酬币致之，不食则以侑币致之。凡介、行人、宰、史，众臣从宾者也。行人主礼，宰主具，史主书，皆有飧饔饩，尊其君以及臣也。以其爵等为之牢礼之数陈，爵卿也，则飧二牢，饔饩五牢。大夫也，则飧大牢，饔饩三牢。士也，则飧少牢，饔饩大牢也。此降小礼，丰大礼也。以命数则参差难等，略於臣，用爵而已。夫人致礼，助君养宾也。笾豆陈于户东，壶陈于东序。凡夫人之礼，皆使下大夫致之。於子男云膳视致飨，言夫人致膳於小国君，以致飨之礼，则是不复飨也。飨有壶酒，卿皆见者，见于宾也。既见之，又膳之，亦所以助君养宾也。卿见又膳，此《聘礼》卿大夫劳宾、饩宾之类与？於子男云“亲见卿皆膳特牛”，见读如“卿皆见”之见，言卿於小国之君，有不故造馆见者，故造馆见者乃致膳。郑司农说牵云：牲可牵行者也，故《春秋传》曰“饩牵竭矣”。乇读为“乇秭麻”之乇。
○，音(yin)(yin)刑。牲三(san)十，牲音(yin)(yin)星，下(xia)“牲十有八”、“受牲礼”同(tong)(tong)。，姜吕(lv)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。瓮(weng)，乌弄反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。薮，素口(kou)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，刘色缕反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。乇(tuo)，丁(ding)故反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，或宅加反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。乘(cheng)，绳证反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，下(xia)及注同(tong)(tong)。食(shi)(shi)，音(yin)(yin)嗣，下(xia)“食(shi)(shi)大(da)牢”、“再食(shi)(shi)”、“壹食(shi)(shi)”、注“不食(shi)(shi)”同(tong)(tong)。见(jian)，贤遍(bian)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，注“下(xia)除相见(jian)”、“见(jian)读”皆同(tong)(tong)。饣任，而甚(shen)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。夹，古(gu)洽反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，刘古(gu)协反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，下(xia)同(tong)(tong)。衰(shuai)，初(chu)(chu)(chu)危(wei)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，下(xia)同(tong)(tong)。差(cha)，初(chu)(chu)(chu)隹反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，又(you)初(chu)(chu)(chu)宜反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。陪(pei)鼎，音(yin)(yin)裴。行(xing)，户刚反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，下(xia)文“六行(xing)”、“四行(xing)”、“二行(xing)”皆同(tong)(tong)。从，子容(rong)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。，古(gu)老(lao)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。并，必政反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，又(you)必盈反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。曰纟，本又(you)作(zuo)纟，子工(gong)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，李又(you)音(yin)(yin)扌。把(ba)，必马(ma)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。，音(yin)(yin)吕(lv)。齐，才计反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。参，初(chu)(chu)(chu)林反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。差(cha)，初(chu)(chu)(chu)宜反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。复，扶又(you)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。劳(lao)，老(lao)报反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。造(zao)，七报反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。秭(zi)，徐音(yin)(yin)姊，刘祖礼反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。）
[疏]注“积皆”至“之乇”
○释(shi)曰(yue)(yue)：云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“凡(fan)(fan)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)一(yi)(yi)句(ju)(ju)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)总(zong)目也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)一(yi)(yi)经(jing)并(bing)(bing)(bing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)自(zi)(zi)(zi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)朝(chao)，主(zhu)(zhu)国(guo)(guo)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)然(ran)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)掌(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)客(ke)(ke)(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，而(er)(er)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)自(zi)(zi)(zi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)掌(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)客(ke)(ke)(ke)自(zi)(zi)(zi)掌(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)无(wu)由得见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。今(jin)(jin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)官，辄见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)自(zi)(zi)(zi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外包内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)同(tong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)自(zi)(zi)(zi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)可知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)(fa)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)视(shi)(shi)(shi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)国(guo)(guo)自(zi)(zi)(zi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)朝(chao)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)视(shi)(shi)(shi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，一(yi)(yi)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)视(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)虽视(shi)(shi)(shi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)，积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)全不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)。“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)”，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)视(shi)(shi)(shi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)，飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，一(yi)(yi)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)视(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)一(yi)(yi)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，总(zong)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)。“子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三(san)(san)(san)(san)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)”，积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)视(shi)(shi)(shi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)三(san)(san)(san)(san)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，一(yi)(yi)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san)(san)(san)(san)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，三(san)(san)(san)(san)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)九(jiu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。必牵(qian)(qian)(qian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)道(dao)分置豫往，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，容(rong)(rong)至(zhi)(zhi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。既(ji)(ji)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“视(shi)(shi)(shi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)”，飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)刍(chu)(chu)薪(xin)米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)解积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)依(yi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)解之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)无(wu)鼎(ding)(ding)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，鼎(ding)(ding)即(ji)(ji)陪(pei)鼎(ding)(ding)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。但(dan)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)乃有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)鼎(ding)(ding)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)无(wu)鼎(ding)(ding)可知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)然(ran)。郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“簋(gui)(gui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)实(shi)”已(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)》“亲(qin)(qin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)簋(gui)(gui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)实(shi)”已(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)俎。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亲(qin)(qin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)爵(jue)朝(chao)服(fu)(fu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)侑币(bi)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)往。今(jin)(jin)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)既(ji)(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)，与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)》生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)同(tong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)郑(zheng)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)》解之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)设筐陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)楹(ying)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，彼(bi)(bi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“簋(gui)(gui)实(shi)实(shi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)筐，陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)楹(ying)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)两(liang)(liang)(liang)楹(ying)间，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)并(bing)(bing)(bing)，南陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。”云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)楹(ying)外”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，彼(bi)(bi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)实(shi)实(shi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)，陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)楹(ying)外，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)并(bing)(bing)(bing)，北(bei)(bei)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。”云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)门(men)(men)(men)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，彼(bi)(bi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“牛羊豕(shi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)门(men)(men)(men)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。”是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)郑(zheng)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)依(yi)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)》之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)文(wen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“车(che)(che)(che)米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)刍(chu)(chu)薪(xin)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)门(men)(men)(men)外”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)文(wen)。彼(bi)(bi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“米(mi)(mi)(mi)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)车(che)(che)(che)，设于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)门(men)(men)(men)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)列(lie)(lie)(lie)，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。禾(he)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)车(che)(che)(che)，设于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)门(men)(men)(men)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。薪(xin)刍(chu)(chu)倍禾(he)”。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“薪(xin)从(cong)(cong)米(mi)(mi)(mi)，刍(chu)(chu)从(cong)(cong)禾(he)。”是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)事也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)薪(xin)刍(chu)(chu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)列(lie)(lie)(lie)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)同(tong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“壶(hu)(hu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)无(wu)未(wei)闻”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)酒不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)未(wei)闻。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“三(san)(san)(san)(san)问(wen)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，群介(jie)(jie)、行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、宰(zai)、史(shi)(shi)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“三(san)(san)(san)(san)问(wen)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，，脯(fu)(fu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”，对文(wen)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)锻，加姜桂(gui)捶(chui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。脯(fu)(fu)，乾肉薄(bo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。散文(wen)，脯(fu)(fu)一(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)三(san)(san)(san)(san)问(wen)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)句(ju)(ju)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)‘群介(jie)(jie)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)宰(zai)史(shi)(shi)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)’，君(jun)(jun)(jun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)而(er)(er)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，君(jun)(jun)(jun)尊用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)卑用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“盖(gai)(gai)著(zhu)(zhu)脱(tuo)(tuo)字失处”，按下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)文(wen)，“凡(fan)(fan)介(jie)(jie)、行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、宰(zai)、史(shi)(shi)”，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)飨(xiang)(xiang)食(shi)(shi)(shi)燕(yan)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)特(te)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)文(wen)脱(tuo)(tuo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)语，错差(cha)(cha)(cha)著(zhu)(zhu)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)，更(geng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)著(zhu)(zhu)讫，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)剩不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)去，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)盖(gai)(gai)著(zhu)(zhu)脱(tuo)(tuo)字失处也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“且误耳(er)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)文(wen)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“凡(fan)(fan)介(jie)(jie)”，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“群介(jie)(jie)”，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)且误耳(er)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，客(ke)(ke)(ke)始至(zhi)(zhi)，致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)，“大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)帅至(zhi)(zhi)馆(guan)(guan)，卿(qing)(qing)(qing)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馆(guan)(guan)”，即(ji)(ji)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“宰(zai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)朝(chao)服(fu)(fu)设飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)”，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)客(ke)(ke)(ke)始至(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，对瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)(yi)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，郑(zheng)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)惟(wei)(wei)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)鼎(ding)(ding)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)(yi)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)而(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)经(jing)虽不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)，须(xu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)”，腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，备(bei)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“食(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)庶(shu)羞(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)美可食(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)设，盖(gai)(gai)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)楹(ying)外东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)过四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)列(lie)(lie)(lie)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，前(qian)所(suo)(suo)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)食(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。今(jin)(jin)按《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)》，“若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亲(qin)(qin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)，庶(shu)羞(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)碑(bei)(bei)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，设飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)时，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)正馔(zhuan)，无(wu)容(rong)(rong)庶(shu)羞(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)处，楹(ying)外既(ji)(ji)空，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)须(xu)向(xiang)碑(bei)(bei)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)堂(tang)(tang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)疑在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)楹(ying)外陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)列(lie)(lie)(lie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)》陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)碑(bei)(bei)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，由饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)楹(ying)外，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。必知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)列(lie)(lie)(lie)，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“庶(shu)羞(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)过四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)列(lie)(lie)(lie)”，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“，稻(dao)(dao)粱(liang)(liang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)》盛(sheng)稻(dao)(dao)粱(liang)(liang)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)”，郑(zheng)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)。今(jin)(jin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)列(lie)(lie)(lie)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)多(duo)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，郑(zheng)遂以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)意裁(cai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)外置於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)、侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)、子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》设飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，郑(zheng)约(yue)(yue)(yue)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，今(jin)(jin)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)约(yue)(yue)(yue)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。但(dan)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》设飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，无(wu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馔(zhuan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，盖(gai)(gai)降(jiang)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)君(jun)(jun)(jun)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，菹(zu)醢(hai)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)》及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)《特(te)牲(sheng)(sheng)》、《少(shao)(shao)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)》，豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)盛(sheng)菹(zu)醢(hai)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)”至(zhi)(zhi)“各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)”，郑(zheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，取《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。又(you)(you)(you)取《礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)》“天(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)”，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)同(tong)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)可知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)主(zhu)(zhu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，酌十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)分之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，分於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)，各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)分为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)，各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，既(ji)(ji)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)《礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)》，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)多(duo)少(shao)(shao)，郑(zheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)意差(cha)(cha)(cha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》差(cha)(cha)(cha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)同(tong)”也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“，羹器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，，器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)名，器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)盛(sheng)乡熏(xun)尧三(san)(san)(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)羹，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)羹。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)衰(shuai)(shuai)差(cha)(cha)(cha)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，衰(shuai)(shuai)差(cha)(cha)(cha)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)节(jie)(jie)级似(si)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)九(jiu)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)七，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，校一(yi)(yi)节(jie)(jie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)衰(shuai)(shuai)差(cha)(cha)(cha)。今(jin)(jin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)县绝，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)衰(shuai)(shuai)差(cha)(cha)(cha)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，书(shu)或(huo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)‘二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)’，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)比公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，又(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)比子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，校六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)类(lei)(lei)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)衰(shuai)(shuai)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)又(you)(you)(you)当(dang)(dang)(dang)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)又(you)(you)(you)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)无(wu)施(shi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)非(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)衰(shuai)(shuai)法(fa)(fa)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)无(wu)所(suo)(suo)倚(yi)就(jiu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)无(wu)所(suo)(suo)施(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，少(shao)(shao)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，案侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)少(shao)(shao)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)多(duo)。《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)》豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)少(shao)(shao)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“推其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)衰(shuai)(shuai)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，宜为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，盖(gai)(gai)近之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)矣”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)降(jiang)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)衰(shuai)(shuai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)“盖(gai)(gai)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，无(wu)正文(wen)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)疑而(er)(er)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)盖(gai)(gai)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)”，知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)如(ru)(ru)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)差(cha)(cha)(cha)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)意准量而(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“壶(hu)(hu)，酒器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《司尊彝(yi)》有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)两(liang)(liang)(liang)壶(hu)(hu)尊，《春(chun)(chun)秋传》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“尊以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)鲁(lu)壶(hu)(hu)”，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)壶(hu)(hu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)酒尊也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)所(suo)(suo)设亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》，但(dan)彼(bi)(bi)堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)壶(hu)(hu)，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)壶(hu)(hu)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)壶(hu)(hu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)设於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)堂(tang)(tang)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)如(ru)(ru)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)”也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“鼎(ding)(ding)，牲(sheng)(sheng)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)享牲(sheng)(sheng)体之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“簋(gui)(gui)，黍(shu)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，“鼎(ding)(ding)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)(yi)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，正鼎(ding)(ding)九(jiu)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)陪(pei)鼎(ding)(ding)三(san)(san)(san)(san)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)设于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)阶前(qian)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)陪(pei)鼎(ding)(ding)三(san)(san)(san)(san)，设于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)廉。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“簋(gui)(gui)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)”知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)设如(ru)(ru)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》而(er)(er)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)鼎(ding)(ding)九(jiu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)牛、羊、豕(shi)、鱼(yu)、腊(la)、肤与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)肠胃、鲜鱼(yu)、鲜腊(la)，陪(pei)鼎(ding)(ding)三(san)(san)(san)(san)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，乡、熏(xun)、尧也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“合(he)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)鼎(ding)(ding)簋(gui)(gui)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，牲(sheng)(sheng)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)黍(shu)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)俱(ju)食(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，黍(shu)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)众馔(zhuan)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)，牲(sheng)(sheng)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)羞(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)物为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)俱(ju)得为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)食(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)同(tong)簋(gui)(gui)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)。按《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)簋(gui)(gui)，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)簋(gui)(gui)，总(zong)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)簋(gui)(gui)。彼(bi)(bi)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)多(duo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)君(jun)(jun)(jun)少(shao)(shao)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)损之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)益故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“牲(sheng)(sheng)当(dang)(dang)(dang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，声之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)误也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼎(ding)(ding)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)‘腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)七’，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)字也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)牲(sheng)(sheng)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)当(dang)(dang)(dang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，声之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)误也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)盛(sheng)，腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼎(ding)(ding)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)鲜鱼(yu)、鲜腊(la)，每(mei)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)九(jiu)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)，设於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)阼阶前(qian)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》设飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)而(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。案彼(bi)(bi)“饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)(yi)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，鼎(ding)(ding)九(jiu)，羞(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)鼎(ding)(ding)三(san)(san)(san)(san)，腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)一(yi)(yi)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，鼎(ding)(ding)七”。致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，鼎(ding)(ding)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)七，无(wu)鲜鱼(yu)、鲜腊(la)，设於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)阼阶前(qian)，西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)面陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，如(ru)(ru)饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)鼎(ding)(ding)，二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)列(lie)(lie)(lie)”。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)鲜鱼(yu)、鲜腊(la)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)门(men)(men)(men)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)实(shi)，备(bei)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)矣”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，郑(zheng)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，欲见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)门(men)(men)(men)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)既(ji)(ji)备(bei)，乃有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)车(che)(che)(che)米(mi)(mi)(mi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)车(che)(che)(che)米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)刍(chu)(chu)薪(xin)”也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，米(mi)(mi)(mi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)车(che)(che)(che)，禾(he)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)车(che)(che)(che)”已(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)死(si)(si)(si)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)而(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)死(si)(si)(si)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)如(ru)(ru)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)死(si)(si)(si)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)死(si)(si)(si)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)三(san)(san)(san)(san)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)死(si)(si)(si)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)如(ru)(ru)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，明此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)如(ru)(ru)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“刍(chu)(chu)薪(xin)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)倍其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)禾(he)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)约(yue)(yue)(yue)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)然(ran)，按《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》，米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)车(che)(che)(che)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，彼(bi)(bi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，丰(feng)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)三(san)(san)(san)(san)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)无(wu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)车(che)(che)(che)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，既(ji)(ji)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)既(ji)(ji)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)所(suo)(suo)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)记(ji)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)日(ri)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)”，郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“急归大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)既(ji)(ji)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，既(ji)(ji)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)孰，馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)又(you)(you)(you)多(duo)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，假令上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)九(jiu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)死(si)(si)(si)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)。上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)视(shi)(shi)(shi)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，死(si)(si)(si)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)同(tong)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)尽，止(zhi)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)耳(er)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)同(tong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)尽。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)又(you)(you)(you)多(duo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)米(mi)(mi)(mi)禾(he)刍(chu)(chu)薪(xin)醯(xi)(xi)醢(hai)刍(chu)(chu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“死(si)(si)(si)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)如(ru)(ru)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)。亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)饣(shi)(shi)(shi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)一(yi)(yi)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)腥(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“牵(qian)(qian)(qian)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)门(men)(men)(men)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，如(ru)(ru)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)横陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)门(men)(men)(men)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)而(er)(er)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“米(mi)(mi)(mi)横陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)庭，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)，每(mei)半斛(hu)(hu)”，知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)然(ran)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，前(qian)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)。今(jin)(jin)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)文(wen)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)前(qian)已(yi)说，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)向(xiang)前(qian)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“如(ru)(ru)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)”也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)如(ru)(ru)积(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)如(ru)(ru)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。今(jin)(jin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)自(zi)(zi)(zi)米(mi)(mi)(mi)已(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，还约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)黍(shu)粱(liang)(liang)稻(dao)(dao)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，彼(bi)(bi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“米(mi)(mi)(mi)百(bai)(bai)，半斛(hu)(hu)，设于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)庭，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)，北(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，黍(shu)粱(liang)(liang)稻(dao)(dao)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，稷(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)”。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)增(zeng)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)，馀(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)增(zeng)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)米(mi)(mi)(mi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)，黍(shu)粱(liang)(liang)稻(dao)(dao)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，更(geng)得二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)即(ji)(ji)足，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稷(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“醯(xi)(xi)醢(hai)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)碑(bei)(bei)从(cong)(cong)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)，醯(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)碑(bei)(bei)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，醢(hai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)碑(bei)(bei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)铡边，彼(bi)(bi)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)碑(bei)(bei)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)庭之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)央也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。醯(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，醯(xi)(xi)，阳也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。醢(hai)肉，阴也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。”言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)碑(bei)(bei)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)从(cong)(cong)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。然(ran)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)醯(xi)(xi)醢(hai)百(bai)(bai)瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)，米(mi)(mi)(mi)百(bai)(bai)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)介(jie)(jie)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)加上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)斤四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，米(mi)(mi)(mi)百(bai)(bai)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)刍(chu)(chu)多(duo)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)，与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)醯(xi)(xi)醢(hai)百(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)，与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)王(wang)举百(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)同(tong)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)《郑(zheng)志》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)乃二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)王(wang)後，如(ru)(ru)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)王(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)俱(ju)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)百(bai)(bai)瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)米(mi)(mi)(mi)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)同(tong)瓮(weng)(weng)(weng)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)尊卑之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)差(cha)(cha)(cha)。至(zhi)(zhi)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》，乃是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)法(fa)(fa)，自(zi)(zi)(zi)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)损之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)而(er)(er)益。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)门(men)(men)(men)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)车(che)(che)(che)，衍字耳(er)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)车(che)(che)(che)，载米(mi)(mi)(mi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)车(che)(che)(che)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)醯(xi)(xi)醢(hai)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。又(you)(you)(you)按“侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)醯(xi)(xi)醢(hai)”下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)无(wu)“车(che)(che)(che)”字，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)衍字也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“车(che)(che)(che)米(mi)(mi)(mi)，载米(mi)(mi)(mi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)车(che)(che)(che)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》曰(yue)(yue)：十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)斗(dou)曰(yue)(yue)斛(hu)(hu)，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)斗(dou)曰(yue)(yue){数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)}，十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi){数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)}曰(yue)(yue)车(che)(che)(che)，每(mei)车(che)(che)(che)秉有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu){数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)}，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)斛(hu)(hu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。禾(he)实(shi)并(bing)(bing)(bing)刈者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)记(ji)》文(wen)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“读(du)(du)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)栋(dong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)齐(qi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，世有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)栋(dong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)读(du)(du)从(cong)(cong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)曰(yue)(yue)一(yi)(yi)齐(qi)。齐(qi)，即(ji)(ji)《诗》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)敛齐(qi)”，齐(qi)即(ji)(ji)铺也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)横陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)门(men)(men)(men)外者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。米(mi)(mi)(mi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)门(men)(men)(men)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，禾(he)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)门(men)(men)(men)西(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“刍(chu)(chu)薪(xin)虽取数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)禾(he)”已(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，郑(zheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)义(yi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“乘禽(qin)(qin)，乘行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)群处之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禽(qin)(qin)，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)雉雁(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)禽(qin)(qin)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)两(liang)(liang)(liang)足而(er)(er)羽者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)足而(er)(er)毛，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)雉雁(yan)。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)鹅鹜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)《大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)宗伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)》“以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)禽(qin)(qin)作(zuo)(zuo)六(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)挚”，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)雉、雁(yan)、鸡、鹜之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)双(shuang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，即(ji)(ji)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)九(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)士(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)日(ri)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)双(shuang)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)双(shuang)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“殷，中(zhong)(zhong)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，中(zhong)(zhong)又(you)(you)(you)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)，示念宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)中(zhong)(zhong)间未(wei)至(zhi)(zhi)，恐宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)虑主(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)倦，更(geng)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)爵(jue)，所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)示念宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意无(wu)倦也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)弗(fu)酌，谓(wei)(wei)(wei)君(jun)(jun)(jun)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亲(qin)(qin)飨(xiang)(xiang)食(shi)(shi)(shi)燕(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)飨(xiang)(xiang)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)酬币(bi)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)食(shi)(shi)(shi)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)侑币(bi)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》文(wen)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)燕(yan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，飨(xiang)(xiang)食(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)庙(miao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)寝，礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)惟(wei)(wei)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飨(xiang)(xiang)食(shi)(shi)(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)合(he)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)庙(miao)严凝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)事，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亲(qin)(qin)，即(ji)(ji)须(xu)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。燕(yan)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)亵，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亲(qin)(qin)酌盖(gai)(gai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“凡(fan)(fan)介(jie)(jie)、行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)”，郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，宰(zai)主(zhu)(zhu)具(ju)(ju)，史(shi)(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)书(shu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按《王(wang)制》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)史(shi)(shi)典礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，执简记(ji)”，《大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)史(shi)(shi)职》亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“执其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)事”，与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)史(shi)(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)书(shu)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)违者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)史(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)国(guo)(guo)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)专主(zhu)(zhu)书(shu)。故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)《曲礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“史(shi)(shi)载笔，士(shi)(shi)载言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)”。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)史(shi)(shi)，止(zhi)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)史(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)属(shu)官，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)爵(jue)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主(zhu)(zhu)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，主(zhu)(zhu)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)客(ke)(ke)(ke)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)类(lei)(lei)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)掌(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。按《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“史(shi)(shi)读(du)(du)书(shu)，宰(zai)执书(shu)，告备(bei)具(ju)(ju)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)君(jun)(jun)(jun)。”又(you)(you)(you)掌(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)馔(zhuan)具(ju)(ju)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)《公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“宰(zai)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)具(ju)(ju)馔(zhuan)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)房”，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)掌(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)具(ju)(ju)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“爵(jue)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)”已(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)约(yue)(yue)(yue)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)、上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)介(jie)(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)、士(shi)(shi)介(jie)(jie)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，归饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)降(jiang)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)而(er)(er)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)降(jiang)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，丰(feng)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，飧(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)去君(jun)(jun)(jun)远矣，并(bing)(bing)(bing)乘禽(qin)(qin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)谓(wei)(wei)(wei)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，卿(qing)(qing)(qing)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)、卿(qing)(qing)(qing)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)君(jun)(jun)(jun)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)丰(feng)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)参(can)差(cha)(cha)(cha)难等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，略(lve)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)爵(jue)而(er)(er)已(yi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，依(yi)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)三(san)(san)(san)(san)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)再(zai)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，士(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)再(zai)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)一(yi)(yi)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，士(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)国(guo)(guo)孤一(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)从(cong)(cong)孤已(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，通(tong)一(yi)(yi)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)参(can)差(cha)(cha)(cha)难可等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)级，略(lve)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)爵(jue)而(er)(er)已(yi)，爵(jue)则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，易为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)级也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)略(lve)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)爵(jue)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)依(yi)爵(jue)而(er)(er)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，即(ji)(ji)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)爵(jue)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)惟(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，《大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)》、《掌(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)客(ke)(ke)(ke)》皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)依(yi)命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，助(zhu)君(jun)(jun)(jun)养(yang)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。笾(bian)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)户(hu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，壶(hu)(hu)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)序(xu)(xu)”至(zhi)(zhi)“下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)”，知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)义(yi)然(ran)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)饔(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)韦(wei)弁(bian)，归礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，堂(tang)(tang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)笾(bian)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)设於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)户(hu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)并(bing)(bing)(bing)，东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)“设於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)户(hu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，辟馔(zhuan)位”，“壶(hu)(hu)设于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)东(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)序(xu)(xu)，北(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，南陈(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)(chen)，叟黍(shu)清皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)两(liang)(liang)(liang)壶(hu)(hu)”，约(yue)(yue)(yue)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)然(ran)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按《内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)宰(zai)》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)客(ke)(ke)(ke)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)”，注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)：“谓(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)朝(chao)觐及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)女(nv)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)客(ke)(ke)(ke)。”亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)宰(zai)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)。王(wang)后尚使(shi)(shi)(shi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，况诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)乎？故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)视(shi)(shi)(shi)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飨(xiang)(xiang)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)国(guo)(guo)君(jun)(jun)(jun)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飨(xiang)(xiang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)复飨(xiang)(xiang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。飨(xiang)(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)壶(hu)(hu)酒”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)壶(hu)(hu)、八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)、八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)笾(bian)，与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)、致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飨(xiang)(xiang)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)三(san)(san)(san)(san)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)各(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)别。于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“视(shi)(shi)(shi)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飨(xiang)(xiang)”，郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“飨(xiang)(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)壶(hu)(hu)酒”，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)无(wu)酒矣，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)飨(xiang)(xiang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)酒。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)然(ran)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)惟(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)矣。《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)，直(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)笾(bian)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)壶(hu)(hu)，又(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飨(xiang)(xiang)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)差(cha)(cha)(cha)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“卿(qing)(qing)(qing)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。既(ji)(ji)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，又(you)(you)(you)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)助(zhu)君(jun)(jun)(jun)养(yang)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)“亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“卿(qing)(qing)(qing)既(ji)(ji)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)又(you)(you)(you)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)，此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)劳(lao)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)类(lei)(lei)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按《聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》：“聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)即(ji)(ji)馆(guan)(guan)，卿(qing)(qing)(qing)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)劳(lao)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)，宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)奠雁(yan)再(zai)拜，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)介(jie)(jie)受(shou)”，注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)，卿(qing)(qing)(qing)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)同(tong)执雁(yan)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)国(guo)(guo)君(jun)(jun)(jun)。《周礼(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)》凡(fan)(fan)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，朝(chao)君(jun)(jun)(jun)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)执羔。劳(lao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)介(jie)(jie)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)如(ru)(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”又(you)(you)(you)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)，米(mi)(mi)(mi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)(ba)筐，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)介(jie)(jie)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)如(ru)(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)朝(chao)君(jun)(jun)(jun)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)无(wu)劳(lao)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，聘(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)客(ke)(ke)(ke)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)劳(lao)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)无(wu)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)，明此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)事相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)当(dang)(dang)(dang)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)劳(lao)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)宾(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)(bin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)类(lei)(lei)与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。约(yue)(yue)(yue)同(tong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“与(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)”以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疑之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)‘亲(qin)(qin)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)特(te)牛’，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)读(du)(du)如(ru)(ru)‘卿(qing)(qing)(qing)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)’之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)直(zhi)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“卿(qing)(qing)(qing)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)羔”，於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)男(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)即(ji)(ji)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“亲(qin)(qin)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)”，作(zuo)(zuo)文(wen)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)异。此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)亲(qin)(qin)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)，似(si)朝(chao)君(jun)(jun)(jun)亲(qin)(qin)自(zi)(zi)(zi)夹(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)嫌，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)读(du)(du)从(cong)(cong)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)文(wen)“卿(qing)(qing)(qing)皆(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)”以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)兼(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，明此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)朝(chao)君(jun)(jun)(jun)。三(san)(san)(san)(san)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)造(zao)馆(guan)(guan)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)。若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)造(zao)馆(guan)(guan)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，则(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)郑(zheng)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)卿(qing)(qing)(qing)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)君(jun)(jun)(jun)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)造(zao)馆(guan)(guan)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)造(zao)馆(guan)(guan)见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)乃致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)膳(shan)(shan)(shan)”也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。先郑(zheng)说牵(qian)(qian)(qian)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“牲(sheng)(sheng)可牵(qian)(qian)(qian)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)《春(chun)(chun)秋传》曰(yue)(yue)‘饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)竭矣’”者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，按僖(xi)三(san)(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)年《左氏(shi)传》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)：“杞子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)郑(zheng)告于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)秦曰(yue)(yue)：‘郑(zheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)使(shi)(shi)(shi)我掌(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)北(bei)(bei)门(men)(men)(men)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)管，若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)潜师以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)来，国(guo)(guo)可得也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。’秦师将至(zhi)(zhi)郑(zheng)，郑(zheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)皇武子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)辞焉，曰(yue)(yue)：‘吾子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)淹久(jiu)於(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)弊(bi)邑(yi)，惟(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)脯(fu)(fu)资饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)牵(qian)(qian)(qian)竭矣。’”注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)“饩(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，死(si)(si)(si)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)。牵(qian)(qian)(qian)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)”，引之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，证牵(qian)(qian)(qian)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)牢(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)(lao)未(wei)杀(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“乇(tuo)读(du)(du)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)‘乇(tuo)秭(zi)麻’之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)乇(tuo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，时有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)乇(tuo)秭(zi)麻之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，故(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)读(du)(du)从(cong)(cong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。乇(tuo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)束之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)总(zong)名，如(ru)(ru)《诗》云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)“万亿(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)秭(zi)”，秭(zi)亦(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)总(zong)号(hao)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)铺名。刈麻者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，数(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)把共为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)铺。言(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)此(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)，见(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)乇(tuo)为(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)束之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)总(zong)号(hao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。
凡诸侯(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)卿、大夫、士为国客(ke)，则如(ru)其介之(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)以(yi)待之(zhi)(zhi)。（言其特来为问，待之(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)(li)(li)，如(ru)其为介时(shi)也。然则《聘礼(li)(li)(li)》所以(yi)礼(li)(li)(li)宾，是亦礼(li)(li)(li)介。）
[疏]注“言其”至“礼介”
○释曰：前(qian)文云“凡介(jie)行人宰(zai)史”，是从君(jun)之(zhi)法(fa)。今言(yan)此(ci)(ci)者(zhe)，见不从君(jun)而特来聘(pin)问者(zhe)，亦有三等之(zhi)爵(jue)，爵(jue)卿(qing)(qing)也(ye)，爵(jue)大(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)也(ye)，爵(jue)士也(ye)。若大(da)(da)聘(pin)曰聘(pin)，卿(qing)(qing)为宾(bin)，大(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)为上介(jie)，士为众介(jie)，小聘(pin)曰问，大(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)为宾(bin)，介(jie)皆士也(ye)，故历言(yan)卿(qing)(qing)大(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)(fu)也(ye)。云“待之(zhi)礼如(ru)其为介(jie)之(zhi)时(shi)(shi)”者(zhe)，则前(qian)注爵(jue)卿(qing)(qing)已(yi)下是也(ye)。云“然则聘(pin)礼凡所以礼宾(bin)，是亦礼介(jie)”者(zhe)，此(ci)(ci)即《聘(pin)礼》致饔饩之(zhi)时(shi)(shi)，宾(bin)与上介(jie)、众介(jie)，皆别行於(wu)馆者(zhe)是也(ye)。
凡礼宾客，国新杀礼，凶荒杀礼，札丧杀礼，祸杀礼，在野在外杀礼。（皆为国省用爱费也。国新，新建国也。凶荒，无年也。祸，新有兵寇水火也。
○为(wei)，于伪反，下同。费(fei)，芳味反。）
[疏]注“皆为”至“火也”
○释曰：云(yun)“国新(xin)，新(xin)建国也(ye)”者(zhe)，谓若“刑新(xin)国用轻(qing)典”，郑云(yun)“新(xin)辟地(di)立君(jun)之国”，故云(yun)新(xin)建国也(ye)。云(yun)“凶(xiong)荒，无年(nian)也(ye)”者(zhe)，此则《曲礼》云(yun)“岁凶(xiong)，年(nian)不登”者(zhe)也(ye)。云(yun)“祸(huo)灾(zai)(zai)”者(zhe)，兵寇来(lai)侵为祸(huo)，水(shui)火来(lai)害为灾(zai)(zai)也(ye)。云(yun)“在野在外(wai)杀礼”者(zhe)，以其野外(wai)忽遽(ju)，礼物不可卒备，故亦(yi)杀之。
凡宾(bin)客死(si)，致(zhi)礼以(yi)丧用(yong)。（死(si)则(ze)主人(ren)为(wei)之(zhi)具而殡矣。丧用(yong)者，馈奠之(zhi)物(wu)。）
[疏]注“死则”至“之物”
○释曰(yue)：若诸侯之(zhi)君(jun)出行，则以(yi)三年之(zhi)戒以(yi)卑从，死时(shi)除棺之(zhi)外，主人(ren)皆借之(zhi)。若臣从者死，棺物皆共之(zhi)。云“死则主人(ren)为(wei)之(zhi)具而殡矣”者，此乃在馆权殡，还日以(yi)柩行。知者，时(shi)宾死，以(yi)柩造朝(chao)是也(ye)(ye)。云“丧用者，馈奠之(zhi)物”者，小(xiao)敛特(te)豚一(yi)鼎(ding)，大敛时(shi)特(te)豚三鼎(ding)之(zhi)类是也(ye)(ye)。
宾客有丧，惟刍稍之受。（不受飨食，飨食加也。丧谓父母死也。客则又有君焉。刍，给牛马。稍，人禀也。其正礼飧饔饩，主人致之则受。
○稍，所教反，旧疏诏(zhao)反。）
[疏]注“不受”至“则受”
○释(shi)曰(yue)：上(shang)文宾客身(shen)死(si)。此文据为宾客聘至彼国後，有(you)(you)丧来告者(zhe)(zhe)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)“惟刍稍之(zhi)受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)”者(zhe)(zhe)，君(jun)(jun)(jun)行师(shi)从(cong)，卿(qing)(qing)行旅(lv)从(cong)，须(xu)得资给(ji)，故受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)刍稍也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)“不(bu)受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)飨(xiang)食，飨(xiang)食加(jia)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，二者(zhe)(zhe)并速(su)宾於庙饮(yin)食之(zhi)事，故自为而(er)(er)不(bu)受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)之(zhi)。《聘礼(li)》亦云(yun)(yun)(yun)：“聘君(jun)(jun)(jun)若(ruo)(ruo)薨于(yu)後，入境则(ze)(ze)遂，受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)礼(li)。”注云(yun)(yun)(yun)：“受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)飨(xiang)饩(xi)也(ye)(ye)。”“不(bu)受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)飨(xiang)食。”云(yun)(yun)(yun)“丧谓(wei)父(fu)母死(si)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，据正(zheng)宾而(er)(er)言。若(ruo)(ruo)诸侯，正(zheng)应母死(si)，而(er)(er)有(you)(you)父(fu)者(zhe)(zhe)，或始封之(zhi)君(jun)(jun)(jun)，旧为卿(qing)(qing)大夫，容(rong)有(you)(you)父(fu)，或父(fu)有(you)(you)废疾不(bu)立，己(ji)受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)位(wei)於祖，亦云(yun)(yun)(yun)有(you)(you)父(fu)也(ye)(ye)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)“客则(ze)(ze)又有(you)(you)君(jun)(jun)(jun)焉”者(zhe)(zhe)，谓(wei)介已(yi)下，非直有(you)(you)父(fu)母，又有(you)(you)君(jun)(jun)(jun)丧，以其俱三年，故《聘礼(li)》“若(ruo)(ruo)有(you)(you)私(si)丧，则(ze)(ze)哭(ku)于(yu)馆，衰而(er)(er)居(ju)”。云(yun)(yun)(yun)“刍，给(ji)牛(niu)马”者(zhe)(zhe)，从(cong)行之(zhi)牛(niu)马。云(yun)(yun)(yun)“稍，人(ren)禀(bing)也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)(zhe)，师(shi)从(cong)旅(lv)从(cong)须(xu)给(ji)稍，即月(yue)禀(bing)是也(ye)(ye)。“飧饔饩(xi)，主人(ren)致之(zhi)，则(ze)(ze)受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)”者(zhe)(zhe)，以正(zheng)礼(li)，故受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)之(zhi)，若(ruo)(ruo)飨(xiang)食加(jia)，主人(ren)致之(zhi)，亦不(bu)受(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)也(ye)(ye)。
遭主国之丧，不受飨食，受牲礼。（“牲”亦当为“腥”，声之误也。有丧，不忍煎烹，正礼飧饔饩常熟者，腥致之也。
○煎(jian)，子然(ran)反(fan)(fan)，刘(liu)子贱(jian)反(fan)(fan)。亨，普(pu)庚反(fan)(fan)，刘(liu)普(pu)孟(meng)反(fan)(fan)。）
[疏]注“牲亦”至“之也”
○释(shi)曰：“牲亦当(dang)为(wei)腥”者，亦上(shang)文(wen)“公(gong)与(yu)子男腥三十有(you)六”当(dang)为(wei)“腥”是也(ye)(ye)。主(zhu)(zhu)人有(you)丧，不(bu)忍煎烹，腥致之也(ye)(ye)。按《聘(pin)(pin)礼》“聘(pin)(pin)遭(zao)丧，入境则遂也(ye)(ye)”，注云(yun)：“遭(zao)丧，主(zhu)(zhu)国君薨也(ye)(ye)。”“主(zhu)(zhu)人毕归(gui)礼”，注云(yun)：“宾(bin)(bin)所(suo)饮(yin)食，不(bu)可废(fei)也(ye)(ye)，礼，谓饔饩飨食。”“宾(bin)(bin)惟饔饩之受”，注云(yun)：“受正，不(bu)受加。”飨食虽主(zhu)(zhu)人归(gui)宾(bin)(bin)，宾(bin)(bin)不(bu)受其(qi)加。若飨，主(zhu)(zhu)人致之，亦应受，以其(qi)正受腥礼。
掌讶掌邦(bang)国(guo)之(zhi)等籍(ji)，以(yi)待宾客。（等九仪之(zhi)差(cha)数。）
[疏]注“等九仪之差数”
○释曰(yue)：“九仪之差(cha)数”，即《大行人》命(ming)者五，爵者四(si)，以(yi)(yi)九、以(yi)(yi)七(qi)、以(yi)(yi)五为差(cha)数是(shi)也。
若将有国(guo)宾(bin)客至，则戒官(guan)委(wei)积，与士(shi)逆宾(bin)于疆，为前驱而入。（官(guan)谓牛人、羊人、舍人、委(wei)人之属(shu)。士(shi)，讶士(shi)也。既(ji)戒，乃出(chu)迎宾(bin)。）
[疏]注“官谓”至“迎宾”
○释曰(yue)：云“国宾客至”者，谓五等诸侯及(ji)其(qi)臣来朝聘。至，谓入畿(ji)内(nei)。至庐宿(su)(su)市(shi)，当共待之。以委积有(you)(you)牛(niu)羊(yang)豕、米禾刍(chu)薪之等，故知戒官者谓牛(niu)人已下也。舍人掌给(ji)米禀，委人掌刍(chu)薪之委布於道(dao)，遗人道(dao)上(shang)十里有(you)(you)庐，卢有(you)(you)饮食，三十里有(you)(you)宿(su)(su)，宿(su)(su)有(you)(you)委，五十里有(you)(you)市(shi)，市(shi)有(you)(you)积之等是(shi)也。
及宿，则令聚柝。（令，令野卢氏。
○庐(lu)，力於反。）
[疏]注“令令野庐氏”
○释曰：知(zhi)“令野庐氏”，其职云“有宾客，令其地(di)之(zhi)民聚柝之(zhi)”，故知(zhi)也。
及委，则致积(ji)。（以(yi)王(wang)命致于宾。）
[疏]注“以王命致于宾”
○释曰：凡(fan)致礼于(yu)宾，无非王命(ming)，故知以王命(ming)。
至于国，宾入馆，次于舍门外，待事于客。（次，如今官府门外更衣处。待事于客，通其所求索。
○索(suo)，色(se)白反。）
[疏]注“次如”至“求索”
○释曰(yue)：宾(bin)客(ke)至，王使卿致馆。掌(zhang)讶既为(wei)宾(bin)客(ke)前(qian)驱，入馆，掌(zhang)讶次(ci)止于舍(she)门外，待事于客(ke)。于“次(ci)如今官府门外更(geng)衣(yi)处”，举汉法以况之(zhi)，即今门外亦然。
及将币，为前驱。（道之以如朝。
○道，音导，下文注“道之”、“道宾(bin)”、“道王”同(tong)。）
[疏]注“道之以如朝”
○释曰：“将币”，谓至行(xing)朝(chao)聘之(zhi)日。“道之(zhi)以如朝(chao)”，谓至大门外之(zhi)朝(chao)也。
至于朝，诏其位，入复。及退亦如之。（郑司农云：“诏其位，告客以其位次也。入复，客入则掌讶出复其故位也。客退，复入迎，为之前驱至于馆也。”玄谓入复者，入告王以客至也。退亦如之，如其为前驱。
○退复，扶又反。为之，于伪反，亦(yi)如(ru)字。）
[疏]注“郑司”至“前驱”
○释曰：解(jie)诸侯外(wai)朝(chao)之(zhi)(zhi)法，有二称解(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)，或解(jie)取闵公传，季(ji)友将生，“间(jian)于(yu)两(liang)社，为(wei)公室(shi)(shi)辅”。注云(yun)：“两(liang)社，周(zhou)社、毫社。”此(ci)(ci)二社在(zai)(zai)(zai)大门(men)(men)内(nei)，内(nei)门(men)(men)外(wai)，既云(yun)两(liang)社为(wei)公室(shi)(shi)辅，则(ze)外(wai)朝(chao)所在(zai)(zai)(zai)也。或解(jie)以为(wei)《聘(pin)(pin)礼》，聘(pin)(pin)宾在(zai)(zai)(zai)外(wai)卒，以柩(jiu)造朝(chao)，柩(jiu)不可入公门(men)(men)，造朝(chao)，朝(chao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)大门(men)(men)外(wai)可知，是(shi)(shi)其两(liang)解(jie)不同。验此(ci)(ci)文云(yun)“于(yu)朝(chao)”者，即(ji)是(shi)(shi)大门(men)(men)外(wai)陈摈介之(zhi)(zhi)处，言朝(chao)，即(ji)外(wai)朝(chao)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)大门(men)(men)外(wai)，於义(yi)可矣。云(yun)“诏其位(wei)(wei)”者，谓(wei)告皋门(men)(men)外(wai)立位(wei)(wei)。云(yun)“入复(fu)(fu)”者，复(fu)(fu)，白(bai)也。白(bai)王宾已(yi)至(zhi)位(wei)(wei)。云(yun)“及(ji)退亦如之(zhi)(zhi)”者，宾客(ke)行朝(chao)聘(pin)(pin)讫，出还(hai)馆，谓(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)退，亦如前(qian)与之(zhi)(zhi)道至(zhi)馆。先郑以入复(fu)(fu)为(wei)掌讶诏客(ke)，自复(fu)(fu)己之(zhi)(zhi)故位(wei)(wei)。後郑不从，以入复(fu)(fu)为(wei)入白(bai)王，於义(yi)为(wei)允也。
凡宾客之治，令讶，讶治之。（宾客之治，谓欲正其贡赋理国事也。以告讶，讶为如朝而理之。
○治，直吏(li)反，注(zhu)下同(tong)。为，于伪(wei)反，下注(zhu)为同(tong)。）
[疏]注“宾客”至“理之”
○释(shi)曰：但诸侯之(zhi)理，其(qi)事(shi)众多(duo)。郑以贡赋为主，兼再理国(guo)事(shi)以该之(zhi)。
凡从者出，则使人道之。（从者，凡介以下也。人，其属胥徒也。使道宾客之从者，营护之。
○从，才用反，注同。）
[疏]注“从者，”至“护之”
○释曰：“从(cong)(cong)者(zhe)，凡介以下也”者(zhe)，上《掌(zhang)客(ke)》凡介、行人、宰(zai)、史从(cong)(cong)宾客(ke)来者(zhe)，皆是从(cong)(cong)者(zhe)也。知(zhi)人是“其属胥(xu)徒也”者(zhe)，讶士(shi)即下士(shi)，下士(shi)使人，明使在下胥(xu)徒之等，故(gu)知(zhi)胥(xu)徒也。云“营(ying)护(hu)之”者(zhe)，使不得侵陵从(cong)(cong)者(zhe)也。
及归，送亦如之。（如之者，送至於竟，如其前驱、聚柝、待事之属。
○竟，音境。）
[疏]“及归送亦如之”
○释曰：来时(shi)讶为(wei)之道(dao)，今归又(you)为(wei)之道(dao)，及聚柝待事皆如前(qian)，故云(yun)“亦如之”
凡宾客，诸(zhu)侯有(you)(you)卿(qing)(qing)讶(ya)(ya)，卿(qing)(qing)有(you)(you)大(da)夫讶(ya)(ya)，大(da)夫有(you)(you)士(shi)(shi)讶(ya)(ya)，士(shi)(shi)皆有(you)(you)讶(ya)(ya)。（此谓(wei)朝觐聘问之日(ri)，王所(suo)使迎宾客于馆之讶(ya)(ya)。）
[疏]注“此谓”至“之讶”
○释曰：此(ci)讶(ya)(ya)，是诸侯(hou)朝觐(jin)、卿(qing)大(da)夫(fu)士(shi)聘(pin)(pin)问(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日，讶(ya)(ya)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)入至朝聘(pin)(pin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)时(shi)。按(an)《聘(pin)(pin)礼记》云：“卿(qing)讶(ya)(ya)，卿(qing)，大(da)夫(fu)讶(ya)(ya)；大(da)夫(fu)，士(shi)讶(ya)(ya)；士(shi)皆(jie)有(you)讶(ya)(ya)。宾即(ji)馆(guan)，讶(ya)(ya)将公命。”注云：“使已迎待之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)命。”“又见之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以其挚”，注云：“讶(ya)(ya)将舍(she)於馆(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)外，宜(yi)相(xiang)亲也(ye)。”聘(pin)(pin)问(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日亦使之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)讶(ya)(ya)者，但天(tian)子有(you)掌讶(ya)(ya)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)官，即(ji)馆(guan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)讶(ya)(ya)馀(yu)事皆(jie)掌主之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，惟(wei)朝觐(jin)聘(pin)(pin)问(wen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日使卿(qing)大(da)夫(fu)讶(ya)(ya)。诸侯(hou)兼(jian)官，故(gu)大(da)夫(fu)士(shi)为讶(ya)(ya)，宾即(ji)馆(guan)时(shi)即(ji)为之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)讶(ya)(ya)，与此(ci)掌讶(ya)(ya)不同(tong)也(ye)。
凡讶者，宾客至而往，诏相其事而掌其治令。（
○相，息亮(liang)反(fan)。）
掌交掌以节与币巡邦国之诸侯及其万民之所聚者，道王之德意志虑，使咸知王之好恶，辟行之。（节以为行信，币以见诸侯也。咸，皆也。辟读如“辟忌”之辟。使皆知王之所好者而行之，知王所恶者辟而不为。
○好，呼(hu)报反，注下皆同(tong)。恶，乌(wu)路反，注同(tong)。辟(pi)，音辟(pi)，注同(tong)。）
[疏]“掌交”至“行之”
○释曰：按(an)《序(xu)官(guan)》，掌(zhang)交，中土八人，今(jin)言“掌(zhang)以节与币巡邦国(guo)(guo)之(zhi)诸侯及万民(min)之(zhi)所聚者(zhe)，道(dao)王之(zhi)德意志虑，使咸知(zhi)之(zhi)”者(zhe)，天下九州，千六百馀国(guo)(guo)，使皆周遍(bian)，必无(wu)遍(bian)理，今(jin)言之(zhi)者(zhe)，盖是国(guo)(guo)有不和洽(qia)者(zhe)，遍(bian)使知(zhi)之(zhi)也(ye)。
使和诸侯(hou)之好(hao)，（有欲(yu)相与(yu)好(hao)者，则(ze)为(wei)和合(he)之。）
[疏]注“有欲”至“合之”
○释曰：下有(you)结其交(jiao)好(hao)为(wei)(wei)朝(chao)聘，则此好(hao)谓使(shi)为(wei)(wei)昏姻之好(hao)也(ye)。是以郑云“有(you)欲好(hao)者则为(wei)(wei)和(he)合(he)之”。
达万民之说。（说，所喜也。达者，达之于王若其国君。
○说，音说，注同。）
[疏]注“说所”至“国君”
○释曰：掌交既巡(xun)民间，见民有喜说之事，王与(yu)国(guo)君未知(zhi)，掌交通(tong)达于王及国(guo)君也。
掌邦(bang)国之通事而(er)结其交(jiao)好。（通事，谓朝(chao)觐聘(pin)问也。）
[疏]注“通事”至“问也”
○释曰：言邦国通(tong)事，是两国交(jiao)通(tong)之(zhi)事，惟有君臣朝觐(jin)聘问(wen)之(zhi)事，结使(shi)交(jiao)好，故以朝觐(jin)聘问(wen)解，则(ze)《易》云“先王建万国亲诸侯”也。
以谕九税之利，九礼之亲，九牧之维，九禁之难，九戎之威。（谕，告晓也。九税，所税民九职也。九礼，九仪之礼。九牧，九州之牧。九禁，九法之禁。九戎，九伐之戎。
○难，乃旦反。）
[疏]注“谕告”至“之戎”
○释(shi)曰：云“九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)税(shui)(shui)，所(suo)税(shui)(shui)民九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)职也(ye)(ye)”者(zhe)，《太宰》云“以(yi)(yi)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)职任万民”，既任之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，使之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)营(ying)种，因即税(shui)(shui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。三(san)农生九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)，税(shui)(shui)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)。园圃毓草木，税(shui)(shui)草木。九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)税(shui)(shui)，唯臣(chen)妾聚敛蔬材者(zhe)无税(shui)(shui)。故言(yan)(yan)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)税(shui)(shui)耳(er)。今(jin)掌交(jiao)还以(yi)(yi)此九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)税(shui)(shui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)告晓，使之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)任之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、税(shui)(shui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。故云九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)税(shui)(shui)，所(suo)税(shui)(shui)民九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)职也(ye)(ye)。云“九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)礼(li)，九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)仪(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)”者(zhe)，以(yi)(yi)其(qi)大行人、小行人、掌讶皆掌九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)仪(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)礼(li)，以(yi)(yi)其(qi)专据诸侯国(guo)，不得(de)以(yi)(yi)《大宗伯》九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)仪(yi)解此也(ye)(ye)。言(yan)(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)亲，则朝(chao)聘是也(ye)(ye)。云“九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)牧之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)维”者(zhe)，《大司(si)(si)(si)马》九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)法(fa)“建(jian)牧立监，以(yi)(yi)维邦国(guo)”，故云维。“九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)禁之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)难”言(yan)(yan)大司(si)(si)(si)马设(she)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)法(fa)，使邦国(guo)有所(suo)畏难。云“九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)戎(rong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)威(wei)”者(zhe)，大司(si)(si)(si)马设(she)九(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)伐，有所(suo)威(wei)刑，故言(yan)(yan)难、言(yan)(yan)威(wei)也(ye)(ye)。
掌察。（阙。）
掌货贿。（阙。）
朝大夫掌都家之国治。（都家，王子弟、公卿及大夫之采地也。主其国治者，平理其来文书於朝者。
○治(zhi)，直吏反，注(zhu)下同。）
[疏]“朝大”至“国治”
○释曰：都家同言国者，虽有百里、五十里、二十五里不同，皆谓之国，此则《王制》云“畿内九十三国”者也。云“国治”者，都家有文书来者，平理之也。
○注“都家”至“朝者”
○释曰：王子弟(di)亦以(yi)亲疏分置於三(san)处食(shi)采(cai)地(di)。公卿(qing)大夫者，公百里(li)任(ren)疆地(di)，卿(qing)五十里(li)任(ren)县(xian)地(di)，大夫五十里(li)任(ren)稍地(di)。
日朝以听国事故，以告其君长。（国事故，天子之事当施於都家者也。告其君长，使知而行之也。君，谓其国君。长，其卿大夫也。
○长，丁(ding)文反，注同。）
[疏]注“国事”至“夫也”
○释曰(yue)：云“日朝(chao)”者，朝(chao)大(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)日日在(zai)朝(chao)，以听受国(guo)事故，天子(zi)之事，以告采(cai)地之君(jun)长(zhang)也。云“君(jun)，谓其国(guo)君(jun)。长(zhang)，其卿(qing)(qing)大(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)也”者，总而言之，皆曰(yue)国(guo)君(jun)。别而言之，惟三公及王子(zi)弟得称(cheng)国(guo)君(jun)，卿(qing)(qing)大(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)总称(cheng)长(zhang)。是以《司裘》国(guo)君(jun)共熊侯、豹侯，卿(qing)(qing)大(da)(da)夫(fu)(fu)共麋侯，是其别称(cheng)也。
国有政令，则令其朝大夫(fu)。（使(shi)以告其都家之(zhi)吏。）
[疏]注“使以”至“之吏”
○释曰：上文据天(tian)子国事，遣(qian)朝大(da)夫告君长，此经(jing)据天(tian)子政令(ling)，告朝大(da)夫之事。
凡都家(jia)之治於国者(zhe)，必因(yin)其朝(chao)大(da)夫(fu)，然後听之，唯大(da)事(shi)弗(fu)因(yin)。（谓(wei)以(yi)小事(shi)文书来者(zhe)，朝(chao)大(da)夫(fu)先(xian)平(ping)理之，乃以(yi)告有(you)司也。大(da)事(shi)者(zhe)，非(fei)朝(chao)大(da)夫(fu)所能(neng)平(ping)理。）
[疏]“凡都”至“弗因”
○释(shi)曰：此经(jing)据都家有事(shi)，上诸王府之事(shi)。
凡都家之治有不及者，则诛其朝大夫。（不及，谓有稽殿之。
○殿，都练反。）
[疏]注“不及”至“殿之”
○释曰：都(dou)家治有(you)不及，稽殿。“诛朝(chao)大夫(fu)”者(zhe)，以其朝(chao)大夫(fu)专(zhuan)主都(dou)家，责其不能催促(cu)故也(ye)。
在军(jun)旅，则诛其有司(si)。（有司(si)，都(dou)司(si)马(ma)、家司(si)马(ma)。）
[疏]注“有司”至“司马”
○释曰：言此者，见军旅不(bu)干(gan)朝(chao)大(da)夫(fu)之事。“都司(si)(si)马”，王(wang)家(jia)之司(si)(si)马，王(wang)臣(chen)为之者。“家(jia)司(si)(si)马”，卿大(da)夫(fu)使(shi)家(jia)臣(chen)自置其司(si)(si)马者也。诸言阙者，皆(jie)是因(yin)秦(qin)燔灭(mie)其籍，汉兴(xing)购求不(bu)得也。
都则。（阙。）
都士。（阙。）
家(jia)士(shi)。（阙。）