爱上海

 华语网 > 文言专题 > 文言文经典名著 > 正文

新唐书 本纪第二 太宗在线阅读

作者:佚名 文章来源:会员上传 请你点此纠错或发表评论

本纪第二 太宗

太宗文武大圣大广孝皇帝讳世民,高祖次子也。母曰太穆皇后窦氏。生而不惊。方四岁,有书生谒高祖曰:“公在相法,贵人也,然必有贵子。”及见太宗,曰:“龙凤之姿,天日之表,其年几冠,必能济世安民。”书生巳辞去,高祖惧其语泄,使人追杀之,而不知其所往,因以为神。乃采其语,名之曰世民。

大业中(zhong),突厥围(wei)炀(yang)帝雁门,炀(yang)帝从(cong)围(wei)中(zhong)以木(mu)系诏书,投汾水而下,募兵赴(fu)援。太宗(zong)时年十六,往应(ying)募,隶(li)将军云定兴,谓定兴曰(yue):“虐敢围(wei)吾(wu)天子者,以为(wei)无援故也。今宜(yi)先后吾(wu)军为(wei)数十里,使(shi)其昼见(jian)(jian)旌旗(qi),夜(ye)闻钲鼓,以为(wei)大至(zhi),则可不(bu)击而走之。不(bu)然(ran),知我虚(xu)实,则胜败未可知也。”定兴从(cong)之。军至(zhi)崞县,突厥候骑(qi)见(jian)(jian)其军来不(bu)绝(jue),果(guo)驰(chi)告始毕(bi)可汗曰(yue):“救(jiu)兵大至(zhi)矣!”遂引(yin)去。高祖击历山(shan)飞,陷(xian)其围(wei)中(zhong),太宗(zong)轻(qing)骑(qi)取之而出,遂奋击,大破之。

太宗(zong)为人聪明英武(wu),有大(da)志,而(er)能屈节下士(shi)(shi)。时(shi)(shi)天下已乱,盗贼起,知(zhi)(zhi)隋必(bi)亡,乃推财养士(shi)(shi),结纳豪杰。长孙顺德、刘弘基(ji)等,皆因(yin)事亡命,匿之(zhi)。又与晋阳令刘文静(jing)(jing)尤善,文静(jing)(jing)坐李密事系狱,太宗(zong)夜就狱中见之(zhi),与图大(da)事。时(shi)(shi)百(bai)姓避贼多入城(cheng),城(cheng)中几万人,文静(jing)(jing)为令久,知(zhi)(zhi)其(qi)豪杰,因(yin)共部署(shu)。计已定,乃因(yin)裴(pei)寂告高(gao)祖。高(gao)祖初不许(xu),已而(er)许(xu)之(zhi)。

高(gao)祖(zu)(zu)已起兵(bing),建大将(jiang)军(jun)府。太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)兵(bing)徇西河,斩(zhan)其(qi)(qi)郡丞高(gao)德儒。拜右(you)领军(jun)大都(dou)督,封(feng)敦煌郡公。唐兵(bing)西,将(jiang)至(zhi)霍邑,会(hui)天久雨(yu),粮且尽(jin),高(gao)祖(zu)(zu)谋欲还(hai)兵(bing)太(tai)(tai)原。太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)谏曰(yue):“义师为(wei)(wei)天下(xia)起也(ye),宜直(zhi)入(ru)咸阳(yang),号令(ling)天下(xia)。今还(hai)守一城(cheng)(cheng),是(shi)为(wei)(wei)贼尔。”高(gao)祖(zu)(zu)不纳。太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)哭于(yu)(yu)军(jun)门(men),高(gao)祖(zu)(zu)惊,召问之(zhi)(zhi),对曰(yue):“还(hai)则众散(san)于(yu)(yu)前,而(er)敌(di)乘于(yu)(yu)后,死(si)亡须(xu)臾,所以悲尔。”高(gao)祖(zu)(zu)寤,曰(yue):“起事者(zhe)汝也(ye),成败惟(wei)汝。”时左军(jun)已先返,即(ji)与陇(long)西公建成分(fen)追之(zhi)(zhi)。夜半,太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)失道入(ru)山谷,弃(qi)其(qi)(qi)马(ma),步而(er)及其(qi)(qi)兵(bing),与俱还(hai)。高(gao)祖(zu)(zu)乃将(jiang)而(er)前,迟明至(zhi)霍邑。宋(song)老生不出,太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)从数骑傅其(qi)(qi)城(cheng)(cheng),举鞭指麾,若将(jiang)围之(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)。老生怒,出,背城(cheng)(cheng)阵。高(gao)祖(zu)(zu)率(lv)(lv)(lv)建成居其(qi)(qi)东(dong),太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)及柴绍居其(qi)(qi)南。老生兵(bing)薄(bo)东(dong)阵,建成坠(zhui)马(ma),老生乘之(zhi)(zhi),高(gao)祖(zu)(zu)军(jun)却。太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)自南原驰下(xia)坂,分(fen)兵(bing)断其(qi)(qi)军(jun)为(wei)(wei)二,而(er)出其(qi)(qi)阵后,老生兵(bing)败走(zou),遂(sui)斩(zhan)之(zhi)(zhi)。进次泾阳(yang),击(ji)胡(hu)贼刘鹞子,破(po)之(zhi)(zhi)。唐兵(bing)攻长(zhang)安,太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)屯(tun)金(jin)城(cheng)(cheng)坊,攻其(qi)(qi)西北(bei),遂(sui)克之(zhi)(zhi)。义宁元年(nian),为(wei)(wei)光禄大夫(fu)、唐国内史,徙封(feng)秦国公,食(shi)邑万(wan)(wan)户。薛举攻扶(fu)风(feng),太(tai)(tai)宗(zong)(zong)(zong)击(ji)败之(zhi)(zhi),斩(zhan)首万(wan)(wan)余级,遂(sui)略地至(zhi)陇(long)右(you)。二年(nian),为(wei)(wei)右(you)元帅,徙封(feng)赵国公,率(lv)(lv)(lv)兵(bing)十万(wan)(wan)攻东(dong)都(dou),不克而(er)还(hai),设(she)三伏(fu)于(yu)(yu)三王陵,败隋将(jiang)段达兵(bing)万(wan)(wan)人。

武德元(yuan)年,为尚(shang)书令、右(you)(you)翊卫大将军(jun)(jun),进封秦王。薛举寇泾州(zhou),太宗(zong)(zong)(zong)为西讨元(yuan)帅,进位雍州(zhou)牧。七月(yue),太宗(zong)(zong)(zong)有疾(ji),诸将为举所败。八月(yue),太宗(zong)(zong)(zong)疾(ji)间,复屯于高(gao)(gao)坑城,相持六十馀(yu)日。已而举死,其子(zi)仁杲率其众求战(zhan),太宗(zong)(zong)(zong)按军(jun)(jun)不动。久之,仁杲粮尽,众稍离叛,太宗(zong)(zong)(zong)曰:“可(ke)矣!”乃遣(qian)行军(jun)(jun)总管梁实(shi)(shi)栅(zha)浅(qian)水(shui)原。仁杲将宗(zong)(zong)(zong)罗睺(hou)击实(shi)(shi),太宗(zong)(zong)(zong)遣(qian)将军(jun)(jun)庞玉救(jiu)实(shi)(shi),玉军(jun)(jun)几败,太宗(zong)(zong)(zong)率兵出其后(hou),罗睺(hou)败走,太宗(zong)(zong)(zong)追(zhui)之,至其城下,仁杲乃出降。师还,高(gao)(gao)祖(zu)遣(qian)李密(mi)驰(chi)传(chuan)劳之于豳州(zhou)。密(mi)见太宗(zong)(zong)(zong),不敢仰(yang)视(shi),退而叹(tan)曰:“真(zhen)英主(zhu)也!”献(xian)捷太庙,拜(bai)右(you)(you)武候大将军(jun)(jun)、太尉、使持节(jie)、陕东道大行台尚(shang)书令,诏蒲、陕、河北(bei)诸总管兵皆(jie)受其节(jie)度。

二年(nian)正月,镇长春宫,进(jin)拜左武(wu)候大将(jiang)军、凉州总(zong)管。是时,刘武(wu)周据并(bing)州,宋(song)金刚陷沧州,王行本据蒲(pu)州,而夏(xia)县人吕崇茂(mao)杀县令以(yi)(yi)应武(wu)周。高(gao)祖惧,诏诸将(jiang)弃(qi)(qi)河东以(yi)(yi)守关中。太(tai)宗以(yi)(yi)为(wei)不(bu)可(ke)弃(qi)(qi),愿得兵三万可(ke)以(yi)(yi)破贼。高(gao)祖于(yu)是悉发关中兵益之。十(shi)一月,出(chu)龙门(men)关,屯于(yu)柏壁(bi)。

三年四月(yue),击(ji)败宋(song)金(jin)刚(gang)(gang)于(yu)柏壁。金(jin)刚(gang)(gang)走介州,太宗追之(zhi),一(yi)百(bai)夜驰(chi)二百(bai)里,宿于(yu)雀鼠谷(gu)之(zhi)西(xi)原。军(jun)士皆饥,太宗不食(shi)者(zhe)二日,行(xing)(xing)至(zhi)浩(hao)州乃得食(shi),而金(jin)刚(gang)(gang)将尉迟敬德(de)、寻相等(deng)皆来降(jiang)。刘武周惧,奔于(yu)突厥,其将杨伏念举并州降(jiang)。高祖(zu)遣萧瑀即军(jun)中(zhong)拜(bai)太宗益州道行(xing)(xing)台尚书令。七月(yue),讨王世充(chong),败之(zhi)于(yu)北(bei)邙。

四(si)年二月,窦建德率兵(bing)十万(wan)(wan)以援世充,太(tai)(tai)宗败(bai)建德于(yu)虎牢,执之,世充乃(nai)(nai)降。六月,凯旋,太(tai)(tai)宗被金(jin)甲(jia),陈铁骑一(yi)万(wan)(wan)、介士三(san)万(wan)(wan),前后(hou)鼓(gu)吹,献(xian)俘(fu)于(yu)太(tai)(tai)庙(miao)。高(gao)祖以谓太(tai)(tai)宗功高(gao),古官(guan)号(hao)不足以称,乃(nai)(nai)加号(hao)天(tian)策上将,领司徒、陕东道(dao)大行(xing)台尚书令,位在王公上,增邑户至三(san)万(wan)(wan),赐(ci)衮(gun)冕、金(jin)辂(lu)、双璧(bi)、黄金(jin)六千斤(jin),前后(hou)鼓(gu)吹九部之乐(le),班剑四(si)十人。

五年正(zheng)月(yue),讨刘黑闼于洺州,败(bai)之(zhi)。黑闼既降,已而复反(fan)。高祖怒,命太子(zi)建成取山东男(nan)子(zi)十(shi)五以上悉(xi)坑之(zhi),驱其小弱妇(fu)女以实关(guan)中(zhong)。太宗(zong)切(qie)谏,以为不可,遂已。加拜(bai)左右十(shi)二卫(wei)大将军。

七年,突厥寇(kou)边,太宗与遇于豳州,从百(bai)骑与其(qi)可汗语,乃(nai)盟而去。

八(ba)年,进位中(zhong)书令。初(chu),高(gao)祖起太(tai)原,非(fei)其本意,而事出太(tai)宗(zong)。及取天下,破(po)宋金(jin)刚、王(wang)世充、窦建德等(deng),太(tai)宗(zong)切益(yi)高(gao),而高(gao)祖屡许以为(wei)太(tai)子。太(tai)子建成惧废,与齐王(wang)元(yuan)吉谋害太(tai)宗(zong),未发。

九年六月,大(da)宗以(yi)(yi)兵入玄武门,杀太(tai)子(zi)建成及齐(qi)王(wang)元吉。高(gao)祖大(da)惊,乃以(yi)(yi)太(tai)宗为皇(huang)太(tai)子(zi)。八月甲子(zi),即皇(huang)帝(di)位于东(dong)(dong)宫显(xian)德殿。遣裴寂告于南效(xiao)。大(da)赦,武德流人还之。赐文(wen)武官勋、爵。免关(guan)内及蒲、芮(rui)、虞(yu)、泰、陕、鼎六州二(er)岁租,给(ji)复天下一年。民八十以(yi)(yi)上赐粟帛,百岁加版授(shou)。废潼(tong)关(guan)以(yi)(yi)东(dong)(dong)濒(bin)河诸关(guan)。癸酉(you),放(fang)宫女三千余人。丙子(zi),立妃(fei)长孙(sun)氏为皇(huang)后。癸未,突厥寇(kou)便(bian)桥。乙(yi)酉(you),及突厥颉利盟于便(bian)桥。九月壬子(zi),禁私(si)家妖神淫祀(si)、占卜非龟易五兆(zhao)者(zhe)(zhe)。十月丙辰朔,日有食之。癸亥,立中山郡(jun)王(wang)承乾为皇(huang)太(tai)子(zi)。庚辰,萧瑀、陈(chen)叔达罢(ba)。十一月庚寅,降宗室郡(jun)王(wang)非有功者(zhe)(zhe)爵为县公。十二(er)月癸酉(you),虑(lv)囚(qiu)。是岁,进封子(zi)长沙郡(jun)王(wang)恪为汉王(wang),宜阳郡(jun)王(wang)祐楚(chu)王(wang)。

贞观元(yuan)年(nian)正月乙酉(you),改元(yuan)。辛丑,燕(yan)郡王(wang)李艺反(fan)于泾州(zhou),伏诛(zhu)。二月丁巳,诏民(min)男二十(shi)(shi)(shi)、女十(shi)(shi)(shi)五以(yi)上无(wu)夫(fu)家者(zhe),州(zhou)县以(yi)礼聘(pin)娶;贫(pin)不能自行者(zhe),乡里富人及(ji)亲(qin)戚资送之(zhi);鳏夫(fu)六(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)、寡妇五十(shi)(shi)(shi)、妇人有(you)子若守节者(zhe)勿(wu)强。三月癸巳,皇后亲(qin)蚕。丙午,诏:“齐仆射(she)崔季(ji)舒、黄门侍(shi)郎郭遵、尚(shang)书(shu)右丞封孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)琰以(yi)极言蒙难,季(ji)舒子刚、遵子云、孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)琰子君遵并及(ji)淫(yin)刑,宜免(mian)(mian)内侍(shi),褒叙以(yi)官。”闰月癸丑朔(shuo),日有(you)食(shi)之(zhi)。四月癸巳,凉(liang)州(zhou)都(dou)督、长(zhang)乐郡王(wang)幼良有(you)罪,伏诛(zhu)。五月癸丑,敕中(zhong)书(shu)令、侍(shi)中(zhong)朝堂受讼辞,有(you)陈事者(zhe)悉上封。六(liu)月辛丑,封德(de)彝(yi)薨。甲辰,太子少师萧瑀为尚(shang)书(shu)左仆射(she)。是夏(xia),山东旱(han),免(mian)(mian)今岁租(zu)。七月壬子,吏部尚(shang)书(shu)长(zhang)孙无(wu)忌(ji)为尚(shang)书(shu)右仆射(she)。八(ba)月河南、陇右边州(zhou)霜(shuang)。宇文士(shi)及(ji)检校凉(liang)州(zhou)都(dou)督。戊戌,贬高士(shi)廉为安(an)州(zhou)大都(dou)督。九(jiu)(jiu)月庚(geng)戌朔(shuo),日有(you)食(shi)之(zhi)。辛酉(you),遣使(shi)诸(zhu)州(zhou)行损田,赈问下户。御史(shi)大夫(fu)杜淹检校吏部尚(shang)书(shu),参(can)议朝政。宇文士(shi)及(ji)罢(ba)。辛未(wei)(wei),幽州(zhou)都(dou)督王(wang)君廓奔于突厥。十(shi)(shi)(shi)月丁酉(you),以(yi)岁饥减膳(shan)。十(shi)(shi)(shi)一月己未(wei)(wei),许子弟年(nian)十(shi)(shi)(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)下随父兄之(zhi)官所。十(shi)(shi)(shi)二月壬午,萧瑀罢(ba)。戊申,利州(zhou)都(dou)督李孝(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)常、右武卫将(jiang)军(jun)刘德(de)裕谋反(fan),伏诛(zhu)。

二年正月(yue)(yue)辛(xin)亥,长孙(sun)元忌罢。兵部(bu)尚(shang)书(shu)(shu)杜(du)如晦检(jian)(jian)校侍中(zhong),总(zong)监东宫(gong)兵马事。癸(gui)丑,吐(tu)谷浑寇(kou)岷(min)州(zhou)(zhou),都(dou)督(du)李(li)道彦败之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。丁巳(si),徙封(feng)恪为蜀王,泰越王,祐燕(yan)王。庚午,刑部(bu)尚(shang)书(shu)(shu)李(li)靖检(jian)(jian)校中(zhong)书(shu)(shu)令(ling)。二月(yue)(yue)戊(wu)(wu)戌(xu)(xu),外官(guan)上(shang)考者给禄。三(san)月(yue)(yue)戊(wu)(wu)申朔(shuo),日有(you)食(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。壬(ren)(ren)(ren)子(zi),命中(zhong)书(shu)(shu)门(men)(men)下五(wu)品(pin)以(yi)上(shang)及尚(shang)书(shu)(shu)议决死罪。壬(ren)(ren)(ren)戌(xu)(xu),李(li)靖为关(guan)内(nei)道行军大总(zong)管,以(yi)备薛延陀。己(ji)巳(si),遣使巡(xun)关(guan)内(nei),出(chu)金宝(bao)赎(shu)饥民鬻(yu)子(zi)者还之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。庚午,以(yi)旱蝗责(ze)躬,大赦。癸(gui)酉(you),雨。四月(yue)(yue)己(ji)卯,瘗(yi)隋人(ren)暴骸。壬(ren)(ren)(ren)寅,朔(shuo)方(fang)人(ren)梁洛仁杀梁师都(dou)以(yi)降。六月(yue)(yue)甲申,诏出(chu)使官(guan)禀(bing)食(shi)其家。庚寅,以(yi)子(zi)治生,赐(ci)(ci)是日生子(zi)者粟。辛(xin)卯,辰(chen)(chen)州(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)(shi)裴(pei)虔通以(yi)弑隋炀帝削爵,流驩州(zhou)(zhou)。七月(yue)(yue)戊(wu)(wu)申,莱州(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)(shi)牛(niu)方(fang)裕、绛州(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)(shi)薛世良、广州(zhou)(zhou)长史(shi)(shi)唐(tang)奉义(yi)、虎牙(ya)郎将(jiang)高元礼(li),以(yi)宇文(wen)化(hua)及之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)党,皆除名,徙于(yu)(yu)边。八月(yue)(yue)甲戌(xu)(xu),省冤狱于(yu)(yu)朝(chao)堂。辛(xin)丑,立(li)二王后庙,置国(guo)官(guan)。九月(yue)(yue)壬(ren)(ren)(ren)子(zi),以(yi)有(you)年,赐(ci)(ci)酺三(san)日。十(shi)月(yue)(yue)庚辰(chen)(chen),杜(du)淹薨(hong)。戊(wu)(wu)子(zi),杀瀛州(zhou)(zhou)刺史(shi)(shi)卢(lu)祖(zu)尚(shang)。十(shi)一月(yue)(yue)辛(xin)酉(you),有(you)事于(yu)(yu)南郊。十(shi)二月(yue)(yue)壬(ren)(ren)(ren)辰(chen)(chen),黄门(men)(men)侍郎王珪守侍中(zhong)。癸(gui)巳(si),禁(jin)五(wu)品(pin)以(yi)上(shang)过市。

三年(nian)(nian)正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丙(bing)午(wu),以(yi)(yi)旱(han)避正(zheng)殿(dian)(dian)。癸(gui)丑(chou)(chou),官得上(shang)(shang)下考者(zhe),给禄一(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)。戊(wu)(wu)午(wu),享(xiang)于太庙。癸(gui)亥,耕藉田。辛(xin)未,裴寂(ji)罢。二(er)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)戊(wu)(wu)寅,房玄龄为(wei)(wei)(wei)尚(shang)书左仆(pu)射,杜如(ru)晦为(wei)(wei)(wei)右(you)仆(pu)射,尚(shang)书右(you)丞魏徵为(wei)(wei)(wei)秘书监,参预朝政。三月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)己酉,虑(lv)囚。四月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)乙亥,太上(shang)(shang)皇徙居于大(da)安(an)(an)宫(gong)。甲午(wu),始御太极殿(dian)(dian)。戊(wu)(wu)戌,赐孝(xiao)义之家粟五斛(hu)(hu),八(ba)十(shi)以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)二(er)斛(hu)(hu),九十(shi)以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)三斛(hu)(hu),百岁加绢二(er)匹,妇(fu)人(ren)(ren)正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)以(yi)(yi)来产子者(zhe)粟一(yi)(yi)斛(hu)(hu)。五月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)乙丑(chou)(chou),周王元方(fang)薨。六(liu)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)戊(wu)(wu)寅,以(yi)(yi)旱(han)虑(lv)囚。己卯,大(da)风(feng)拔木。壬午(wu),诏文武官言事。八(ba)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)己巳(si)朔,日有食之。丁亥,李靖为(wei)(wei)(wei)定(ding)襄道(dao)(dao)(dao)行(xing)(xing)军(jun)大(da)总(zong)(zong)管(guan)(guan),以(yi)(yi)伐(fa)突(tu)厥(jue)。九月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁巳(si),华州(zhou)(zhou)刺史柴绍(shao)为(wei)(wei)(wei)胜州(zhou)(zhou)道(dao)(dao)(dao)行(xing)(xing)军(jun)总(zong)(zong)管(guan)(guan),以(yi)(yi)伐(fa)突(tu)厥(jue)。十(shi)一(yi)(yi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)庚申(shen),并州(zhou)(zhou)都督李世勣(ji)为(wei)(wei)(wei)通(tong)漠道(dao)(dao)(dao)行(xing)(xing)军(jun)总(zong)(zong)管(guan)(guan),华州(zhou)(zhou)刺史柴绍(shao)为(wei)(wei)(wei)金河(he)道(dao)(dao)(dao)行(xing)(xing)军(jun)总(zong)(zong)管(guan)(guan),任城郡(jun)王道(dao)(dao)(dao)宗为(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)同道(dao)(dao)(dao)行(xing)(xing)军(jun)总(zong)(zong)管(guan)(guan),幽州(zhou)(zhou)都督卫孝(xiao)节为(wei)(wei)(wei)恒安(an)(an)道(dao)(dao)(dao)行(xing)(xing)军(jun)总(zong)(zong)管(guan)(guan),营(ying)州(zhou)(zhou)都督薛万淑为(wei)(wei)(wei)畅武道(dao)(dao)(dao)行(xing)(xing)军(jun)总(zong)(zong)管(guan)(guan),以(yi)(yi)伐(fa)突(tu)厥(jue)。十(shi)二(er)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)癸(gui)末,杜如(ru)晦罢。闰月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)癸(gui)丑(chou)(chou),为(wei)(wei)(wei)死丘者(zhe)立浮屠祠。辛(xin)酉,虑(lv)囚。是岁,中国人(ren)(ren)归自塞外及(ji)开四夷为(wei)(wei)(wei)州(zhou)(zhou)县者(zhe)百二(er)十(shi)余(yu)万人(ren)(ren)。

四(si)年(nian)(nian)正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁卯朔,日有(you)食之(zhi)(zhi)。癸巳,武德殿北院火。二月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)己亥,幸(xing)温汤(tang)。甲(jia)(jia)辰(chen)(chen),李靖及突厥(jue)战(zhan)于(yu)阴山,败之(zhi)(zhi)。丙午,至自(zi)温汤(tang)。甲(jia)(jia)寅,大(da)赦,赐酺五(wu)日。御史(shi)大(da)夫温彦(yan)博为(wei)中书(shu)(shu)(shu)令,王珪为(wei)侍中;民(min)部(bu)尚书(shu)(shu)(shu)戴(dai)胄检校(xiao)吏部(bu)尚书(shu)(shu)(shu),参豫朝(chao)政;太常卿萧(xiao)瑀为(wei)御史(shi)大(da)夫,与宰臣参议(yi)朝(chao)政。丁巳,以(yi)旱诏公卿言事。三月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)甲(jia)(jia)午,李靖俘(fu)突厥(jue)颉利可(ke)汗以(yi)献。四(si)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)戊(wu)戌(xu),西北君长请上(shang)号(hao)为(wei)“天可(ke)汗”。六月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)乙(yi)卯,发卒治洛(luo)阳宫(gong)。七(qi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)甲(jia)(jia)子(zi)朔,日有(you)食之(zhi)(zhi)。癸酉,萧(xiao)瑀罢。甲(jia)(jia)戌(xu),太上(shang)皇不豫,废朝(chao)。辛卯,疾愈,赐都督刺史(shi)文武官及民(min)年(nian)(nian)八十(shi)(shi)以(yi)上(shang)、教子(zi)表门闾者(zhe)有(you)差。八月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)甲(jia)(jia)寅,李靖为(wei)尚书(shu)(shu)(shu)右仆射。九月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)庚午,瘗长城南隋人暴骨。己卯,如(ru)陇州(zhou)。壬午,禁(jin)刍牧于(yu)古明君、贤臣、烈士之(zhi)(zhi)墓者(zhe)。十(shi)(shi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)壬辰(chen)(chen),赦岐、陇二州(zhou),免今(jin)(jin)岁(sui)租(zu)赋,降咸阳、始平、武功死罪(zui)以(yi)下。辛卯,猎于(yu)贵泉谷。甲(jia)(jia)辰(chen)(chen),猎于(yu)鱼(yu)龙川,献获于(yu)大(da)安(an)宫(gong)。乙(yi)卯,免武功今(jin)(jin)岁(sui)租(zu)赋。十(shi)(shi)一月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)壬戌(xu),右卫大(da)将军侯(hou)君集为(wei)兵部(bu)尚书(shu)(shu)(shu),参议(yi)朝(chao)政。甲(jia)(jia)子(zi),至自(zi)陇州(zhou)。戊(wu)寅,除鞭背刑。十(shi)(shi)二月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)甲(jia)(jia)辰(chen)(chen),猎于(yu)鹿苑。乙(yi)巳,至自(zi)鹿苑。是岁(sui),天下断死罪(zui)者(zhe)二十(shi)(shi)九人。

五年正月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)癸(gui)酉,猎(lie)于(yu)昆明池。丙子(zi),至自昆明池,献(xian)获于(yu)大(da)安宫。二月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)己酉,封弟元(yuan)(yuan)裕为郐王(wang)(wang)(wang),元(yuan)(yuan)名谯王(wang)(wang)(wang),灵夔(kui)魏王(wang)(wang)(wang),元(yuan)(yuan)祥许王(wang)(wang)(wang),元(yuan)(yuan)晓密王(wang)(wang)(wang)。庚戌,封子(zi)愔为梁(liang)王(wang)(wang)(wang),贞(zhen)汉王(wang)(wang)(wang),恽郯王(wang)(wang)(wang),治晋王(wang)(wang)(wang),慎申王(wang)(wang)(wang),嚣江王(wang)(wang)(wang),简(jian)代王(wang)(wang)(wang)。四月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)壬(ren)辰,代王(wang)(wang)(wang)简(jian)薨(hong)。五月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)乙丑,以金帛购(gou)隋人(ren)没于(yu)突厥者,以还其(qi)家。八月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)甲辰,遣使高丽(li),祭隋人(ren)战亡者。戊申,杀大(da)理丞张蕴古(gu)。十一月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丙子(zi),有事于(yu)南郊。十二月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁亥,诏:“决死刑,京师五覆(fu)奏(zou),诸州三(san)覆(fu)奏(zou),其(qi)日尚食毋(wu)进酒肉。”壬(ren)寅(yin),幸温(wen)汤(tang)。癸(gui)卯(mao),猎(lie)于(yu)骊山,赐新丰(feng)高年帛。戊申,至自温(wen)汤(tang)。癸(gui)丑,赦关内。

六(liu)年(nian)正月(yue)(yue)乙卯(mao)朔,日(ri)有食之。癸西(xi),静州山(shan)獠反,右武卫将军李(li)子和败(bai)之。三(san)月(yue)(yue),侯君集(ji)罢。戊辰(chen),如九成宫(gong)(gong)。丁丑,降雍、岐、豳三(san)州死罪以下(xia),赐(ci)民八十以上粟帛。五月(yue)(yue),魏徵检校侍中。六(liu)月(yue)(yue)己(ji)亥,丰王元亨薨。辛亥,江王嚣(xiao)薨。七月(yue)(yue)己(ji)巳,诏天下(xia)行乡饮酒。九月(yue)(yue)己(ji)酉,幸庆善宫(gong)(gong)。十月(yue)(yue),侯君集(ji)起复。卯(mao),至(zhi)自庆善宫(gong)(gong)。十二月(yue)(yue)辛未,虑囚,纵死罪者归其家。是岁,诸羌内(nei)属者三(san)十万人。

七年正月(yue)(yue)戊子,斥宇文化及党人之(zhi)子孙勿齿。辛(xin)丑(chou),赐京(jing)城酺三(san)日。三(san)月(yue)(yue)丁卯(mao),雨(yu)土。三(san)月(yue)(yue)戊子,王珪罢。庚(geng)寅,魏徵为(wei)侍中。五月(yue)(yue)癸未,如九(jiu)成宫。六月(yue)(yue)辛(xin)亥(hai),戴(dai)胄薨。八月(yue)(yue)辛(xin)未,东(dong)酉洞獠寇(kou)边,右屯卫大将军张士贵为(wei)龚州道行军总管以(yi)讨之(zhi)。九(jiu)月(yue)(yue),纵囚来归(gui),皆赦之(zhi)。十月(yue)(yue)庚(geng)申,至自(zi)九(jiu)成宫。乙丑(chou),京(jing)师地震。十一月(yue)(yue)壬辰,开府仪同三(san)司长孙无忌(ji)为(wei)司空。十二月(yue)(yue)甲寅,幸芙蓉(rong)园。丙辰,猎于少陵原(yuan)。戊午(wu),至自(zi)少陵原(yuan)。

八(ba)年正月(yue)辛丑(chou),张(zhang)士贵及獠战(zhan),败之(zhi)。壬寅,遣使循省(sheng)天(tian)下(xia)。二月(yue)乙巳,皇太子加元服。丙午,降死罪以(yi)下(xia),赐五品以(yi)上子为父后者(zhe)爵(jue)一级(ji),民酺(pu)三日(ri)。三月(yue)庚辰,如九成宫。五月(yue)辛未朔,日(ri)有(you)食之(zhi)。是夏,吐谷浑(hun)寇(kou)凉(liang)州(zhou)(zhou),左(zuo)(zuo)骁(xiao)卫大将军(jun)(jun)(jun)段志(zhi)玄为酉海(hai)道(dao)(dao)行军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)(zong)管,左(zuo)(zuo)骁(xiao)卫将军(jun)(jun)(jun)樊兴(xing)为赤水道(dao)(dao)行军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)(zong)管,以(yi)伐(fa)之(zhi)。七月(yue),陇右(you)山崩。八(ba)月(yue)甲(jia)子,有(you)星孛于虚、危。十(shi)月(yue),作永安宫。甲(jia)子,至(zhi)自(zi)九成宫。十(shi)一月(yue)辛未,李(li)靖(jing)罢。己丑(chou),吐谷浑(hun)寇(kou)凉(liang)州(zhou)(zhou),执行人鸿胪丞赵(zhao)德楷。十(shi)二月(yue)辛丑(chou),特(te)进李(li)靖(jing)为西(xi)海(hai)道(dao)(dao)行军(jun)(jun)(jun)大总(zong)(zong)管,侯君集为积石道(dao)(dao)行军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)(zong)管,任城郡(jun)王道(dao)(dao)宗(zong)为鄯善(shan)道(dao)(dao)行军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)(zong)管,胶东(dong)郡(jun)公(gong)道(dao)(dao)彦(yan)为赤水道(dao)(dao)行军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)(zong)管,凉(liang)州(zhou)(zhou)都督李(li)大亮为且末道(dao)(dao)行军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)(zong)管,利州(zhou)(zhou)刺史高(gao)甑生为盐泽道(dao)(dao)行军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)(zong)管,以(yi)伐(fa)吐谷浑(hun)。丁卯,从太上皇阅武于城西(xi)。

九(jiu)年正月(yue)(yue),党项羌叛。二(er)月(yue)(yue),长(zhang)孙(sun)(sun)无忌罢。三月(yue)(yue)庚(geng)辰,洮州羌杀刺史(shi)孔长(zhang)秀,附于(yu)吐(tu)谷浑(hun)。壬(ren)(ren)午,大赦。乙酉(you),高甑生及(ji)(ji)(ji)羌人战(zhan)(zhan),败(bai)之(zhi)。闰四月(yue)(yue)丙(bing)寅朔,日有食之(zhi)。五月(yue)(yue),长(zhang)孙(sun)(sun)无忌起复。庚(geng)子,太(tai)上皇(huang)(huang)崩,皇(huang)(huang)太(tai)子听(ting)政(zheng)。壬(ren)(ren)子,李靖及(ji)(ji)(ji)吐(tu)谷浑(hun)战(zhan)(zhan),败(bai)之(zhi)。七月(yue)(yue)庚(geng)子,盐泽(ze)道行军副(fu)总管刘德敏及(ji)(ji)(ji)羌人战(zhan)(zhan),败(bai)之(zhi)。十月(yue)(yue)庚(geng)寅,葬太(tai)武皇(huang)(huang)帝于(yu)献陵(ling)。十一月(yue)(yue)壬(ren)(ren)戌(xu),特(te)进萧(xiao)瑀(yu)参豫朝(chao)政(zheng)。

十(shi)年正月甲午,复听政。癸丑,徙封元(yuan)景为(wei)(wei)荆王(wang),元(yuan)昌汉王(wang),元(yuan)礼徐王(wang),元(yuan)嘉韩王(wang),元(yuan)则(ze)彭(peng)王(wang),元(yuan)懿郑王(wang),元(yuan)轨霍王(wang),元(yuan)凤(feng)虢王(wang),元(yuan)庆道王(wang),灵夔燕王(wang),恪吴王(wang),泰(tai)魏王(wang),祐齐王(wang),愔蜀王(wang),恽蒋王(wang),贞越王(wang),慎纪王(wang)。三月癸丑,出诸王(wang)为(wei)(wei)都(dou)督。六(liu)月壬申,温彦博为(wei)(wei)尚书(shu)右仆射(she),太常卿杨(yang)师(shi)道为(wei)(wei)侍中。魏徵罢(ba)为(wei)(wei)特进,知门下省(sheng)事,参议朝章(zhang)国典。己卯(mao),皇后(hou)崩。十(shi)一月庚寅(yin),葬文德皇后(hou)于昭陵(ling)。十(shi)二月,萧瑀罢(ba)。庚辰(chen),虑囚。

十(shi)一(yi)年(nian)正月(yue)丁(ding)(ding)亥,徙封元裕为邓(deng)王(wang)(wang)(wang),元名舒王(wang)(wang)(wang)。庚子,作飞仙宫(gong)(gong)(gong)。乙(yi)卯,免雍州(zhou)今(jin)岁租赋(fu)。二(er)(er)(er)月(yue)丁(ding)(ding)巳(si),营九摐山为陵,赐功臣、密戚陪茔(ying)(ying)地及秘器。甲子,如(ru)(ru)洛(luo)阳(yang)宫(gong)(gong)(gong)。乙(yi)丑,给(ji)民百(bai)岁以(yi)上(shang)侍五人。壬午,猎于鹿台(tai)岭。三月(yue)丙戌朔(shuo),日有(you)食(shi)之(zhi)。癸(gui)卯,降洛(luo)州(zhou)囚见徒(tu),免一(yi)岁租、调。辛(xin)亥,猎于广(guang)成泽。癸(gui)丑,如(ru)(ru)洛(luo)阳(yang)宫(gong)(gong)(gong)。’六月(yue)甲寅,温(wen)彦博薨。丁(ding)(ding)巳(si),幸明(ming)德宫(gong)(gong)(gong)。己未,以(yi)诸王(wang)(wang)(wang)为世封刺史。戊辰,以(yi)功臣为世封刺史。己巳(si),徙封元祥为江(jiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)。七(qi)月(yue)癸(gui)未,大雨,水,谷、洛(luo)溢。乙(yi)未,诏(zhao)百(bai)官言事。壬寅,废明(ming)德宫(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)玄圃院,赐遭(zao)水家。丙午,给(ji)亳(bo)州(zhou)老子庙、兗州(zhou)孔(kong)子庙户(hu)各二(er)(er)(er)十(shi)以(yi)奉享,复凉(liang)武昭王(wang)(wang)(wang)近墓户(hu)二(er)(er)(er)十(shi)以(yi)守卫。九月(yue)丁(ding)(ding)亥,河(he)溢,坏陕(shan)州(zhou)河(he)北县,毁河(he)阳(yang)中潭,幸白司马(ma)坂观之(zhi),赐濒河(he)遭(zao)水家粟帛。十(shi)月(yue)癸(gui)丑,赐先朝谋臣武将及亲戚亡者茔(ying)(ying)陪献陵。十(shi)一(yi)月(yue)辛(xin)卯,如(ru)(ru)怀州(zhou)。乙(yi)未,猎于济源麦山。丙午,如(ru)(ru)洛(luo)阳(yang)宫(gong)(gong)(gong)。

十二年正月(yue)(yue)乙未(wei),丛州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)地震。癸卯(mao)(mao),松州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)地震。二月(yue)(yue)癸亥,如(ru)(ru)河北县,观底柱(zhu)。甲(jia)子,巫(wu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)獠反(fan),夔(kui)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)都督(du)齐善行败之(zhi)(zhi)。乙丑,如(ru)(ru)陕州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。丁卯(mao)(mao),观盐池。庚午(wu),如(ru)(ru)蒲州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。甲(jia)戌,如(ru)(ru)长(zhang)(zhang)春(chun)宫(gong)。免朝邑今岁租赋(fu),降(jiang)囚罪。乙亥,猎(lie)于河滨。闰(run)月(yue)(yue)庚辰(chen)朔,日有(you)食之(zhi)(zhi)。丙戌,至自长(zhang)(zhang)春(chun)宫(gong)。七月(yue)(yue)癸酉,吏部尚书(shu)高士廉为尚书(shu)右仆射。八月(yue)(yue)壬(ren)寅(yin),吐蕃(fan)寇松州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),侯君集为当弥(mi)道行军(jun)(jun)大(da)总管,率三总管兵以伐之(zhi)(zhi)。九月(yue)(yue)辛亥,阔(kuo)水道行军(jun)(jun)总管牛进达及吐蕃(fan)战于松州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),败之(zhi)(zhi)。十月(yue)(yue)己卯(mao)(mao),猎(lie)于给平(ping),赐高年粟帛。乙未(wei),至自始平(ping)。钧州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)山獠反(fan),桂州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)都督(du)张宝德(de)败之(zhi)(zhi)。十一月(yue)(yue)己巳,明州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)山獠反(fan),交(jiao)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)都督(du)李道彦败之(zhi)(zhi)。十二月(yue)(yue)辛巳,壁州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)山獠反(fan),右武候(hou)将军(jun)(jun)上官怀仁讨之(zhi)(zhi)。是岁,滁(chu)、豪(hao)二州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)野(ye)蚕成茧。

十(shi)三(san)年正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)(yue)乙巳(si)(si),拜献(xian)陵,赦三(san)原(yuan)及行从,免县人今岁(sui)租赋(fu),赐宿卫陵邑郎(lang)将、三(san)原(yuan)令爵一(yi)(yi)级。丁未,至(zhi)自献(xian)陵。二月(yue)(yue)(yue)庚子,停(ting)世封(feng)刺(ci)史(shi)。三(san)月(yue)(yue)(yue)乙丑,有星孛于毕、昴(mao)。四(si)月(yue)(yue)(yue)戊寅,如九成宫。甲(jia)申(shen)(shen),中郎(lang)将阿(a)史(shi)那结社率反,伏诛。壬寅,云阳石然。五(wu)月(yue)(yue)(yue)甲(jia)寅,以(yi)(yi)旱避正(zheng)殿,诏五(wu)品(pin)以(yi)(yi)上(shang)言事,减膳,罢役,理囚,赈(zhen)乏,乃雨(yu)。六月(yue)(yue)(yue)丙申(shen)(shen),封(feng)弟(di)元婴(ying)为滕王(wang)。八月(yue)(yue)(yue)辛(xin)未朔,日(ri)有食(shi)之。十(shi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)甲(jia)申(shen)(shen),至(zhi)自九成宫。十(shi)一(yi)(yi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)辛(xin)亥,杨师道为中书(shu)令。戊辰,尚书(shu)左丞刘洎(ji)为黄门侍郎(lang),参(can)知政事。十(shi)二月(yue)(yue)(yue)壬申(shen)(shen),侯(hou)君集(ji)为交河(he)道行军大总管,以(yi)(yi)伐(fa)高昌。乙亥,封(feng)子福(fu)为赵王(wang)。壬辰,猎于咸阳。癸巳(si)(si),至(zhi)自咸阳。是岁(sui),滁(chu)州(zhou)野蚕(can)成茧。

十(shi)四年正月(yue)庚子,有(you)司读时令。甲寅,幸魏王泰第,赦(she)雍州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)长安县,免(mian)延康里(li)今岁租(zu)赋。二(er)月(yue)丁(ding)(ding)丑,观释奠于国学,赦(she)大(da)理、万年县,赐(ci)学官高(gao)(gao)(gao)第生(sheng)帛。壬(ren)午,幸温(wen)汤。辛卯,至自(zi)(zi)温(wen)汤。乙未,求梁(liang)皇(huang)偘褚仲都(dou)、周熊安生(sheng)沈重、陈(chen)沈文(wen)阿周弘正张(zhang)讥、隋何(he)妥刘焯刘炫之(zhi)后(hou)。三月(yue),罗(luo)、窦(dou)二(er)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)獠反,广州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)总管党仁(ren)弘败之(zhi)。五月(yue)壬(ren)寅,徙封灵夔(kui)为鲁王。六月(yue),滁州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)野蚕成(cheng)茧。乙酉(you)(you),大(da)风(feng)拔木。八(ba)月(yue)庚午,作(zuo)襄(xiang)城宫。癸酉(you)(you),侯君集(ji)克高(gao)(gao)(gao)昌。九(jiu)月(yue)癸卯,赦(she)高(gao)(gao)(gao)昌部(bu)及(ji)士卒父子犯(fan)死、期犯(fan)流、大(da)功犯(fan)徒(tu)、小功缌麻犯(fan)杖,皆原之(zhi)。闰十(shi)月(yue)乙未,如同(tong)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。甲辰,猎于尧(yao)山。庚戌(xu),至自(zi)(zi)同(tong)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。十(shi)一(yi)月(yue)甲子,有(you)事于南(nan)郊。十(shi)二(er)月(yue)丁(ding)(ding)酉(you)(you),侯君集(ji)俘高(gao)(gao)(gao)昌王以献,赐(ci)酺三日。癸卯,猎于樊川(chuan)。乙巳,至自(zi)(zi)樊川(chuan)。

十五年(nian)正(zheng)月(yue)辛(xin)(xin)巳,如(ru)(ru)洛阳宫,次温汤。卫士(shi)崔卿(qing)、刁文(wen)懿谋反(fan),伏(fu)诛(zhu)。三月(yue)戊辰(chen),如(ru)(ru)襄城宫。四(si)月(yue)辛(xin)(xin)卯(mao)(mao),诏(zhao)以来岁二(er)月(yue)有事(shi)(shi)于(yu)泰(tai)山(shan)(shan)。乙未,免洛州(zhou)今岁租,还户故给复者加给一(yi)年(nian),赐民八(ba)十以上物(wu),惸独鳏寡疾病不能自存(cun)者米(mi)二(er)斛(hu)。虑(lv)囚。六月(yue)己酉,有星(xing)孛于(yu)太微。丙(bing)辰(chen),停封泰(tai)山(shan)(shan),避(bi)正(zheng)殿,减(jian)膳。七月(yue)丙(bing)寅(yin),宥周、隋名臣及(ji)(ji)忠列子孙贞(zhen)观以后流(liu)配者。十月(yue)辛(xin)(xin)卯(mao)(mao),猎于(yu)伊阙(que)。壬辰(chen),如(ru)(ru)洛阳宫。十一(yi)癸酉,薛延陀(tuo)寇(kou)边,兵部尚书李世(shi)(shi)勣为朔(shuo)州(zhou)道行(xing)军(jun)总管,右卫大(da)将(jiang)军(jun)李大(da)亮为灵(ling)州(zhou)道行(xing)军(jun)总管,凉州(zhou)都督李袭(xi)誉为凉州(zhou)道行(xing)军(jun)总管,以伐之(zhi)。十二(er)月(yue)戊子,至自洛阳宫。庚子,命三品以上嫡子事(shi)(shi)东宫。辛(xin)(xin)丑,虑(lv)囚。甲辰(chen),李世(shi)(shi)勣及(ji)(ji)薛延陀(tuo)战(zhan)于(yu)诺真水(shui),败之(zhi)。乙巳,赠战(zhan)亡将(jiang)士(shi)官(guan)三转。

十六年正月(yue)乙丑,遣使安(an)抚西州。戊辰,募(mu)戍西州者(zhe),前犯流(liu)死亡匿,听自首(shou)以应募(mu)。辛未(wei),徙天(tian)下死罪囚实西州。中(zhong)书舍人岑(cen)文本(ben)为(wei)(wei)中(zhong)书侍郎,专典机密。六月(yue)戊戌,太白昼见(jian)。七月(yue)戊午(wu),长孙无(wu)忌(ji)为(wei)(wei)司徒,房玄龄为(wei)(wei)司空。十一(yi)月(yue)丙辰,猎(lie)(lie)于(yu)武功。壬(ren)戌,猎(lie)(lie)于(yu)岐山之阳(yang)。甲(jia)子(zi),赐所过(guo)六县高年孤疾氈(zhan)衾粟帛,遂幸庆善宫(gong)。庚午(wu),至自庆善宫(gong)。十二月(yue)癸卯,幸温(wen)汤。甲(jia)辰,猎(lie)(lie)于(yu)骊(li)山。乙己,至自温(wen)汤。

十(shi)七年正月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)戊辰(chen),魏徵薨。代州(zhou)都(dou)督刘兰谋反,伏(fu)诛(zhu)(zhu)。二月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)己(ji)(ji)亥(hai)(hai),虑囚。戊申,图功臣于(yu)凌烟阁。三月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)壬(ren)子(zi)(zi),禁送终违令式者。丙辰(chen),齐王(wang)(wang)(wang)祐反,李世勣(ji)讨(tao)之。甲(jia)子(zi)(zi),以(yi)(yi)(yi)旱遣使(shi)覆囚决狱。乙丑,齐王(wang)(wang)(wang)祐伏(fu)诛(zhu)(zhu),纵复齐州(zhou)一(yi)年。四月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)乙酉,废皇(huang)太(tai)子(zi)(zi)为(wei)庶人,汉(han)王(wang)(wang)(wang)元昌(chang)、侯(hou)君集等(deng)伏(fu)诛(zhu)(zhu)丙。戌,立(li)晋王(wang)(wang)(wang)治为(wei)皇(huang)太(tai)子(zi)(zi),大赦,赐(ci)(ci)文(wen)武(wu)官(guan)及五品(pin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上子(zi)(zi)为(wei)父后者爵(jue)一(yi)级(ji),民八(ba)十(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上粟帛,酺三日(ri)(ri)。丁(ding)亥(hai)(hai),杨师道(dao)罢。己(ji)(ji)丑,特进(jin)萧(xiao)瑀为(wei)太(tai)子(zi)(zi)太(tai)保,李世勣(ji)为(wei)太(tai)子(zi)(zi)詹事:同中书(shu)门下三品(pin)。庚寅,谢承乾之过(guo)于(yu)太(tai)庙。癸(gui)巳(si),降(jiang)封魏王(wang)(wang)(wang)泰为(wei)东莱郡王(wang)(wang)(wang)。六(liu)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)己(ji)(ji)卯(mao)朔,日(ri)(ri)有食之。壬(ren)辰(chen),葬隋恭(gong)帝。甲(jia)午,以(yi)(yi)(yi)旱避(bi)正殿,减膳(shan),诏(zhao)京(jing)官(guan)五品(pin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上言事。丁(ding)酉,高士廉同中书(shu)门下三品(pin),平章(zhang)政(zheng)事。闰月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁(ding)巳(si),诏(zhao)皇(huang)太(tai)子(zi)(zi)典左右屯营兵。丙子(zi)(zi),徙封泰为(wei)顺(shun)阳郡王(wang)(wang)(wang)。七月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁(ding)酉,房玄(xuan)龄(ling)罢。八(ba)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)庚戌,工部尚书(shu)张亮为(wei)刑部尚书(shu),参豫(yu)朝政(zheng)。十(shi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁(ding)未,建诸(zhu)州(zhou)邸(di)于(yu)京(jing)城(cheng)。丁(ding)巳(si),房玄(xuan)龄(ling)起复。十(shi)一(yi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)己(ji)(ji)卯(mao),有事于(yu)南郊(jiao)。壬(ren)午,赐(ci)(ci)酺三日(ri)(ri),以(yi)(yi)(yi)凉州(zhou)获(huo)瑞石,赦凉州(zhou)。十(shi)二月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)庚申,幸温汤。庚午,至(zhi)自(zi)温汤。

十(shi)八年正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)乙(yi)(yi)未,如(ru)钟(zhong)官城。庚子(zi),如(ru)鄠。壬寅(yin)(yin),幸温汤。二(er)月(yue)(yue)己(ji)(ji)酉,如(ru)零(ling)口(kou)(kou)。乙(yi)(yi)卯,至(zhi)自零(ling)口(kou)(kou)。丁(ding)巳,给复(fu)突厥(jue)、高昌部(bu)人(ren)隶(li)诸州(zhou)(zhou)者二(er)年。四月(yue)(yue)辛(xin)亥,如(ru)九成宫。七月(yue)(yue)甲午,营州(zhou)(zhou)都(dou)督张(zhang)俭率(lv)幽、营兵及(ji)契丹、奚以伐高丽。八月(yue)(yue)壬子(zi),安酉都(dou)护郭(guo)孝(xiao)恪(ke)为西州(zhou)(zhou)道(dao)行(xing)军总管(guan),以伐焉耆(qi)(qi)。甲子(zi),至(zhi)自九成宫。丁(ding)卯,刘洎为侍中(zhong),岑文本(ben)为中(zhong)书(shu)(shu)令(ling),中(zhong)书(shu)(shu)侍郎马周(zhou)守(shou)中(zhong)书(shu)(shu)令(ling)。九月(yue)(yue),黄门侍郎褚遂良(liang)参豫(yu)朝政(zheng)。辛(xin)卯,郭(guo)孝(xiao)恪(ke)及(ji)焉耆(qi)(qi)战,败之。十(shi)月(yue)(yue)辛(xin)丑(chou)朔,日(ri)有食(shi)之。癸卯,宴雍州(zhou)(zhou)父老于(yu)上(shang)林苑,赐粟帛。甲寅(yin)(yin),如(ru)洛阳宫。己(ji)(ji)巳,猎(lie)于(yu)天池。十(shi)一月(yue)(yue)戊寅(yin)(yin),虑囚。庚辰,遣(qian)使巡问郑、汝、怀、泽四州(zhou)(zhou)高年,宴赐之。甲午,张(zhang)亮为平壤道(dao)行(xing)军大总管(guan),李世勣、马周(zhou)为辽东道(dao)行(xing)军大总管(guan),率(lv)十(shi)六(liu)总管(guan)兵以伐高丽。十(shi)二(er)月(yue)(yue)壬寅(yin)(yin),庶人(ren)承(cheng)乾卒(zu)。戊午,李思摩部(bu)落叛。

十九(jiu)年(nian)二月(yue)(yue)庚(geng)戌,如洛(luo)阳宫,以伐(fa)高丽。癸丑(chou)(chou),射(she)虎于(yu)武(wu)德北山。乙卯(mao),皇太(tai)(tai)(tai)子监(jian)国于(yu)定州(zhou)(zhou)。丁巳,赐所过高年(nian)鳏寡(gua)粟帛,赠比(bi)干(gan)太(tai)(tai)(tai)师,谥(shi)忠烈(lie)。三月(yue)(yue)壬辰,长孙无忌摄侍中,吏部尚(shang)书(shu)杨师道(dao)摄中书(shu)令。四月(yue)(yue)癸卯(mao),誓师于(yu)幽州(zhou)(zhou),大飨军(jun)(jun)(jun)。丁未(wei)(wei)(wei),岑文(wen)本薨。癸亥,李世勣克盖牟城(cheng)。五月(yue)(yue)己巳,平(ping)壤(rang)道(dao)行(xing)军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)管程名(ming)振克沙卑城(cheng)。庚(geng)午,次(ci)(ci)辽泽(ze),瘗隋人战亡者。乙亥,辽东(dong)道(dao)行(xing)军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)管张君乂(yi)有罪,伏诛(zhu)。丁丑(chou)(chou),军(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)马首山。甲申(shen)(shen),克辽东(dong)城(cheng)。六月(yue)(yue)丁酉(you),克白岩城(cheng)。已未(wei)(wei)(wei),大败高丽于(yu)安市城(cheng)东(dong)南山,左武(wu)卫将军(jun)(jun)(jun)王君愕死之。辛(xin)酉(you),赐酺三日。七月(yue)(yue)壬申(shen)(shen),葬死事官,加爵(jue)四级,以一(yi)子袭。九(jiu)月(yue)(yue)癸未(wei)(wei)(wei),班师。十月(yue)(yue)丙(bing)午,次(ci)(ci)营州(zhou)(zhou),以太(tai)(tai)(tai)牢祭死事者。丙(bing)辰,皇太(tai)(tai)(tai)子迎谒于(yu)临渝关。戊午,次(ci)(ci)汉武(wu)台(tai),刻(ke)石纪(ji)功。十一(yi)月(yue)(yue)癸酉(you),大飨军(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)幽州(zhou)(zhou)。庚(geng)辰,次(ci)(ci)易州(zhou)(zhou)。癸未(wei)(wei)(wei),平(ping)壤(rang)道(dao)行(xing)军(jun)(jun)(jun)总(zong)管张文(wen)干(gan)有罪,伏诛(zhu)。丙(bing)戌,次(ci)(ci)定州(zhou)(zhou)。丁亥,贬杨师道(dao)为(wei)工部尚(shang)书(shu)。十二月(yue)(yue)戊申(shen)(shen),次(ci)(ci)并州(zhou)(zhou)。己未(wei)(wei)(wei),薛延陀寇夏(xia)州(zhou)(zhou),左领军(jun)(jun)(jun)大将军(jun)(jun)(jun)执失(shi)思力败之。庚(geng)申(shen)(shen),杀刘洎。

二十年(nian)(nian)正月(yue)(yue)辛未,夏(xia)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)都督乔师(shi)望及(ji)薛延陀战,败之。丁丑,遣使二十二人,以(yi)(yi)六条黜(chu)陟于天下。庚辰(chen),赦并州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),起义时(shi)编户给复三年(nian)(nian),后附者一(yi)年(nian)(nian)。二月(yue)(yue)甲午(wu)(wu),从伐高(gao)(gao)(gao)丽无(wu)功者,皆(jie)赐(ci)勋一(yi)转。庚申,赐(ci)所过高(gao)(gao)(gao)年(nian)(nian)鳏寡粟。三月(yue)(yue)己(ji)(ji)巳,至(zhi)自高(gao)(gao)(gao)丽。庚午(wu)(wu),不豫,皇太子(zi)听政。己(ji)(ji)丑,张亮谋反,伏诛。闰月(yue)(yue)癸巳朔,日(ri)有食之。六月(yue)(yue)乙亥(hai),江夏(xia)郡(jun)王道宗、李世(shi)勣伐薛延陀。七月(yue)(yue)辛亥(hai),疾愈(yu)。李世(shi)勣及(ji)薛延陀战,败之。八月(yue)(yue)甲子(zi),封(feng)孙(sun)忠(zhong)为(wei)陈王。己(ji)(ji)巳,如灵(ling)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。庚辰(chen),次(ci)泾州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),赐(ci)高(gao)(gao)(gao)年(nian)(nian)鳏寡粟帛。丙戌,逾陇山关,次(ci)瓦亭,观牧马(ma)。丁亥(hai),许陪(pei)陵者子(zi)孙(sun)从葬。九(jiu)月(yue)(yue)辛卯(mao),遣使巡察岭南。甲辰(chen),铁勒诸部请上号为(wei)“可汗”。辛亥(hai),灵(ling)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)地震(zhen)。十月(yue)(yue),贬(bian)萧瑀为(wei)商州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)刺史。丙戌,至(zhi)自灵(ling)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。十一(yi)月(yue)(yue)己(ji)(ji)丑,诏:“祭(ji)祀、表疏,籓客、兵马(ma)、宿卫行鱼契给驿,授五(wu)品以(yi)(yi)上官(guan)及(ji)除(chu)解,决(jue)死罪(zui),皆(jie)以(yi)(yi)闻,余委皇太子(zi)。”

二(er)(er)十(shi)一(yi)年正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)壬辰,高士廉薨。丁酉(you),诏(zhao)以来岁二(er)(er)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)有事于泰山(shan)。甲寅,以铁勒(le)诸部(bu)为(wei)州县,赐京师酺三日。虑囚,降死罪以下(xia)。二(er)(er)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁丑,皇太(tai)子(zi)释(shi)菜于太(tai)学。三月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)戊子(zi),左(zuo)武卫(wei)大(da)(da)将军(jun)牛进达(da)为(wei)青丘(qiu)道(dao)(dao)行(xing)军(jun)大(da)(da)总管,李世勣为(wei)辽东道(dao)(dao)行(xing)军(jun)大(da)(da)总管,率三总管兵(bing)(bing)以伐高丽(li)。四月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)乙丑,作翠微宫(gong)(gong)。五月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)戊子(zi),幸(xing)翠微宫(gong)(gong)。壬辰,命(ming)百司决事于皇太(tai)子(zi)。庚(geng)(geng)戌,李世勣克南苏、木底城。六月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁丑,遣使铁勒(le)诸部(bu)购中国(guo)人陷没者。七月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)乙未,牛进达(da)克石城。丙申,作玉华宫(gong)(gong)。庚(geng)(geng)戌,至自翠微宫(gong)(gong)。八月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue),泉州海溢。壬戌,停封(feng)泰山(shan)。九月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)丁酉(you),封(feng)子(zi)明(ming)为(wei)曹王。十(shi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)癸(gui)(gui)丑,褚遂良罢(ba)。十(shi)一(yi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)癸(gui)(gui)卯(mao),进封(feng)泰为(wei)濮王。十(shi)二(er)(er)月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)戊寅,左(zuo)骁(xiao)卫(wei)大(da)(da)将军(jun)契苾(bi)何力为(wei)昆丘(qiu)道(dao)(dao)行(xing)军(jun)大(da)(da)总管,率三总管兵(bing)(bing)以伐龟兹。

二(er)十二(er)年(nian)正月(yue)(yue)(yue)庚(geng)寅(yin),马(ma)周薨(hong)。戊戌(xu),幸(xing)(xing)温(wen)汤。己(ji)(ji)(ji)亥,中(zhong)(zhong)书(shu)(shu)舍人崔仁师(shi)为中(zhong)(zhong)书(shu)(shu)侍(shi)郎,参知机(ji)务。丙(bing)午(wu),左武卫大将军(jun)薛(xue)万(wan)(wan)彻为青(qing)丘(qiu)道(dao)行军(jun)大总管(guan),以(yi)伐(fa)高(gao)丽(li)。长孙无忌(ji)检校(xiao)中(zhong)(zhong)书(shu)(shu)令,知尚书(shu)(shu)、门(men)下(xia)省事。戊申(shen),至自(zi)温(wen)汤。二(er)月(yue)(yue)(yue)褚(chu)遂(sui)良起复。乙卯(mao)(mao),见京城父老,劳之(zhi)(zhi),蠲今岁(sui)半(ban)租,畿县三(san)之(zhi)(zhi)一。丁卯(mao)(mao),诏度辽(liao)水有功未(wei)酬勋(xun)而犯罪者与成官同。乙亥,幸(xing)(xing)玉华(hua)宫(gong)。己(ji)(ji)(ji)卯(mao)(mao),猎于华(hua)原。流崔仁师(shi)于连州(zhou)(zhou)。三(san)月(yue)(yue)(yue)丁亥,赦宜君(jun)给复县人自(zi)玉华(hua)宫(gong)苑中(zhong)(zhong)迁者三(san)年(nian)。四月(yue)(yue)(yue)丁巳,松州(zhou)(zhou)蛮叛,右武候将军(jun)梁建方败之(zhi)(zhi)。六月(yue)(yue)(yue)丙(bing)寅(yin),张行成存问河北(bei)从军(jun)者家(jia),令州(zhou)(zhou)县为营农。丙(bing)子,薛(xue)万(wan)(wan)彻及(ji)高(gao)丽(li)战于泊灼城,败之(zhi)(zhi)。七(qi)月(yue)(yue)(yue)甲申(shen),太白昼见。壬辰,杀华(hua)州(zhou)(zhou)刺史李君(jun)羡。癸(gui)卯(mao)(mao),房玄龄(ling)薨(hong)。八月(yue)(yue)(yue)己(ji)(ji)(ji)酉朔,日有食(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)。辛(xin)未(wei),执(zhi)失思力伐(fa)薛(xue)延陀(tuo)余部于金山。九月(yue)(yue)(yue)庚(geng)辰,昆丘(qiu)道(dao)行军(jun)总管(guan)阿(a)史那社尔及(ji)薛(xue)延陀(tuo)余部处月(yue)(yue)(yue)、处蜜战,败之(zhi)(zhi)。己(ji)(ji)(ji)亥,褚(chu)遂(sui)良为中(zhong)(zhong)书(shu)(shu)令。壬寅(yin),眉(mei)、邛(qiong)、雅三(san)州(zhou)(zhou)獠反(fan),茂州(zhou)(zhou)都督张士贵讨(tao)之(zhi)(zhi)。十月(yue)(yue)(yue)癸(gui)丑,至自(zi)玉华(hua)宫(gong)。己(ji)(ji)(ji)巳,阿(a)史那社尔及(ji)龟兹战,败之(zhi)(zhi)。十二(er)月(yue)(yue)(yue)辛(xin)未(wei),降长安、万(wan)(wan)年(nian)徒罪以(yi)下(xia)。闰月(yue)(yue)(yue)癸(gui)巳,虑囚。

二十三(san)(san)年正月(yue)辛(xin)亥,阿史那社(she)尔俘龟兹王以献。三(san)(san)月(yue)己(ji)未,自(zi)冬(dong)旱,至是雨。辛(xin)酉(you),大(da)赦。丁卯,不豫,命皇太(tai)(tai)子听(ting)政(zheng)于金液门。四月(yue)巳亥,幸翠微(wei)宫。五(wu)月(yue)戊午(wu),贬李世勣为叠州都督(du)。己(ji)巳,皇帝崩于含(han)风殿,年五(wu)十三(san)(san)。庚午(wu),奉大(da)行御马舆还京师。礼部尚书于志宁为侍中,太(tai)(tai)子少詹事张(zhang)行成兼侍中,高季(ji)辅兼中书令。壬申,发(fa)丧,谥(shi)曰(yue)文。上元元年,改谥(shi)文武(wu)(wu)圣(sheng)皇帝;天宝八载(zai),谥(shi)文武(wu)(wu)大(da)圣(sheng)皇帝;十三(san)(san)载(zai),增谥(shi)文武(wu)(wu)大(da)圣(sheng)大(da)广孝皇帝。

赞曰:甚(shen)矣,至(zhi)治(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)君(jun)不世出也(ye)!禹有(you)(you)(you)天下(xia),传十(shi)有(you)(you)(you)六(liu)王(wang)(wang),而少康有(you)(you)(you)中兴(xing)之(zhi)业。汤有(you)(you)(you)天下(xia),传二十(shi)八(ba)王(wang)(wang),而其(qi)(qi)甚(shen)盛(sheng)者(zhe),号称(cheng)(cheng)三宗(zong)。武(wu)王(wang)(wang)有(you)(you)(you)天下(xia),传三十(shi)六(liu)王(wang)(wang),而成(cheng)、康之(zhi)治(zhi)(zhi)与宣之(zhi)功,其(qi)(qi)余(yu)无(wu)所(suo)称(cheng)(cheng)焉(yan)。虽(sui)《诗》、《书》所(suo)载,时(shi)有(you)(you)(you)阙(que)略(lve),然(ran)三代(dai)千(qian)有(you)(you)(you)七(qi)百余(yu)年(nian),传七(qi)十(shi)余(yu)君(jun),其(qi)(qi)卓然(ran)著(zhu)见于(yu)(yu)(yu)后世者(zhe),此六(liu)七(qi)君(jun)而已。呜(wu)呼(hu),可(ke)谓(wei)难得也(ye)!唐有(you)(you)(you)天下(xia),传世二十(shi),其(qi)(qi)可(ke)称(cheng)(cheng)者(zhe)三君(jun),玄宗(zong)、宪(xian)宗(zong)皆(jie)不克其(qi)(qi)终,盛(sheng)哉,太宗(zong)之(zhi)烈也(ye)!其(qi)(qi)除隋(sui)之(zhi)乱,比迹汤、武(wu);致治(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)美,庶几成(cheng)、康。自古功德(de)兼(jian)隆(long),由(you)汉以来未之(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)也(ye)。至(zhi)其(qi)(qi)牵于(yu)(yu)(yu)多爱,复立浮图,好(hao)大喜(xi)功,勤兵于(yu)(yu)(yu)远,此中材庸(yong)主之(zhi)所(suo)常为。然(ran)《春(chun)秋》之(zhi)法,常责备于(yu)(yu)(yu)贤者(zhe),是以后世君(jun)子之(zhi)欲成(cheng)人(ren)之(zhi)美者(zhe),莫不叹息于(yu)(yu)(yu)斯焉(yan)。

【新唐书目录】

更多有关新唐书 二十四史 的资料
请你点此纠错或发表评论 文章录入:09ping    责任编辑:Gaoge 
随机推荐
�Ϻ�Ʒ��,�Ϻ�����Ʒ��,�Ϻ�Ʒ�蹤�����Ϻ���ǧ��,�Ϻ���ǧ��Ʒ��,�Ϻ���ǧ�������Ϻ�ҹ����,�Ϻ�������,�Ϻ�Ʒ����ȫ���ս��߶�ģ��ԤԼ,�߶�˽�������,�߶�˽���������