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第九十八回 周武王鹿台散财

作者:经典名著 文章来源:经典名著

纣王 敛吸民脂, 不信当年放桀时;

积粟已无千载计,盈财岂有百年期?

须知世运无真主,却笑贪淫有阿痴;

今日还归民社去,从来天意岂容私?

话说众(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)侯(hou)俱上了九间殿(dian),只见(jian)丹墀下,大小将领头目等众(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),跻跻跄跄,簇拥(yong)两旁;子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)传令(ling)军士(shi),先救(jiu)灭(mie)宫(gong)中(zhong)火(huo)焰。武(wu)(wu)(wu)王对子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)曰(yue)(yue):"纣(zhou)王无(wu)道,残(can)(can)虐(nve)生民,而六(liu)宫(gong)近在(zai)肘腋,其宫(gong)人(ren)(ren)侍宦,被(bei)害更深。令(ling)军士(shi)救(jiu)火(huo),不(bu)无(wu)波及无(wu)辜(gu),相父首先严禁,毋令(ling)复遭陷害也。"子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)忙传令(ling):"凡军士(shi)人(ren)(ren)等,止(zhi)许救(jiu)火(huo),毋得肆(si)行暴(bao)虐(nve)。敢有违令(ling),妄(wang)取六(liu)宫(gong)中(zhong)一物(wu),妄(wang)杀(sha)(sha)一人(ren)(ren)者,斩首示众(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),决不(bu)姑息,好自知悉。"只见(jian)众(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)官(guan)人(ren)(ren)宦官(guan),齐呼万岁(sui)!武(wu)(wu)(wu)王在(zai)九间殿(dian)驻跸,与众(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)侯(hou)看众(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)军士(shi)救(jiu)火(huo)。武(wu)(wu)(wu)王猛抬头,看见(jian)殿(dian)东(dong)边有黄色(se)二十根大铜柱,排列在(zai)旁,武(wu)(wu)(wu)王问(wen)(wen)曰(yue)(yue):"此(ci)铜柱乃(nai)是何物(wu)?"子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)曰(yue)(yue):"此(ci)铜柱乃(nai)纣(zhou)王所造炮烙之(zhi)刑。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王曰(yue)(yue):"善哉!善哉!不(bu)但(dan)受刑者甚惨,只今日孤观之(zhi),不(bu)觉心胆俱裂(lie)。纣(zhou)天子(zi)(zi)可(ke)谓残(can)(can)忍之(zhi)甚!"子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)引武(wu)(wu)(wu)王入後宫(gong),至(zhi)摘(zhai)星楼下,虿盆(pen)面蛇 ,上下翻腾,白骨(gu)暴(bao)露,枯骸(hai)乱滚,酒池内阴风(feng)凄凄。武(wu)(wu)(wu)王问(wen)(wen)曰(yue)(yue):"此(ci)是何故?"子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)曰(yue)(yue):"此(ci)是纣(zhou)王所制虿盆(pen),杀(sha)(sha)害宫(gong)人(ren)(ren)者,左(zuo)右正是肉林酒池。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王曰(yue)(yue):"商(shang)天子(zi)(zi)无(wu)仁德之(zhi)心,一至(zhi)此(ci)也!"不(bu)胜(sheng)伤感,乃(nai)作诗以纪之(zhi):

"成汤开网德声扬,放桀南巢正大纲;

六(liu)百(bai)年来(lai)风气(qi)薄,谁知惨恶(e)伤(shang)疆(jiang)场?"

又炮(pao)烙(luo)之刑,作诗以纪之:

"苦陷忠良性独偏,肆行炮烙悦婵娟;

遣魄常旁黄金在,楼下(xia)焚烧业(ye)报牵。"

话说武王(wang)来(lai)至摘星(xing)楼,见馀火尚存,烟焰未(wei)(wei)尽(jin),烧得七狼八狈,也有无辜宫人(ren)(ren),遭此大(da)劫。尚有遗(yi)骸(hai)未(wei)(wei)尽(jin),臭秽(hui)难闻;武王(wang)更(geng)觉(jue)心(xin)中(zhong)不(bu)忍(ren),忙吩咐军士,快将这些遗(yi)骸(hai),检出去掩(yan)埋,无令暴(bao)(bao)露。谓子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)曰:"但不(bu)知纣王(wang)骸(hai)骨(gu),埋於何(he)(he)所(suo)?当另为检出,以(yi)礼安葬(zang),不(bu)可使(shi)其暴(bao)(bao)露。你我为人(ren)(ren)臣者(zhe),此心(xin)何(he)(he)安?"子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)对曰:"纣王(wang)无道,人(ren)(ren)神(shen)共怒,今(jin)日自焚,实所(suo)以(yi)报之(zhi)(zhi)也。今(jin)大(da)王(wang)以(yi)礼葬(zang)之(zhi)(zhi),诚大(da)王(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)仁耳。"子(zi)(zi)牙(ya)吩咐军士,检点遗(yi)骸(hai),毋使(shi)混(hun)杂。须寻纣王(wang)骸(hai)骨(gu),具衣衾,以(yi)天子(zi)(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)礼葬(zang)之(zhi)(zhi)。後人(ren)(ren)有诗,叹成(cheng)汤(tang)王(wang)业,如斯而尽(jin):

"天丧成汤(tang)业,敌兵(bing)尽倒戈;积山月遍野,标杵血(xue)流河。尽去烦苗法,方兴时雨歌;太平今(jin)日定,衽席(xi)乐天和。"

话说(shuo)(shuo)子(zi)(zi)(zi)牙(ya)(ya)命(ming)军士(shi)寻(xun)纣(zhou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)遗(yi)骸,以(yi)(yi)礼安(an)葬不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)表。单说(shuo)(shuo)众(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)同(tong)武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)往鹿台而(er)(er)(er)来,上(shang)至(zhi)三(san)时,见阁接云端,楼连霄汉,亭台千(qian)叠,殿(dian)宇巍峨,栏枰玉饰,梁栋金装。又只见明珠(zhu)奇宝,珊(shan)瑚玉树(shu),装饰成(cheng)琼宫瑶室,堆砌就(jiu)绣(xiu)阁兰房;不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)时起万道(dao)(dao)霞光,顷刻有(you)(you)(you)(you)千(qian)百(bai)瑞彩(cai)。真所谓(wei)目眩心(xin)(xin)摇,神飞魄(po)乱。武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)点首叹(tan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"纣(zhou)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)这等(deng)(deng)奢华(hua)(hua),竭(jie)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)财,以(yi)(yi)穷己欲,安(an)有(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)亡(wang)身丧(sang)(sang)国者(zhe)?"子(zi)(zi)(zi)牙(ya)(ya)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"古今(jin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所丧(sang)(sang)者(zhe),未有(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)从奢华(hua)(hua)而(er)(er)(er)败。故(gu)圣王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)再三(san)叮嘱垂戒(jie)者(zhe),宝已(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)德(de)(de)(de),毋宝珠(zhu)玉,良有(you)(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"如(ru)今(jin)纣(zhou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)已(yi)(yi)灭(mie),天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)与百(bai)姓(xing),受纣(zhou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)剥削(xue)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伤,荼毒之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)苦,征敛(lian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)烦,自(zi)坐(zuo)水(shui)火之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong),衽席(xi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安(an),重足而(er)(er)(er)立。今(jin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)若将众(zhong)(zhong)叙(xu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)货财,给散与诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)百(bai)姓(xing),将巨挢聚敛(lian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稻梁,赈济(ji)与饥(ji)民(min)(min)(min),使万民(min)(min)(min)昭(zhao)苏,享一(yi)日(ri)安(an)康之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)福耳。"子(zi)(zi)(zi)牙(ya)(ya)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)言(yan)念及(ji)此,真社稷生(sheng)(sheng)民(min)(min)(min)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)福也(ye)(ye)(ye),宜速行(xing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)命(ming)左(zuo)右(you)去(qu)散财发粟不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)表。只见後宫擒纣(zhou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)武(wu)(wu)(wu)庚至(zhi),子(zi)(zi)(zi)牙(ya)(ya)命(ming)推来,众(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)切齿。少(shao)时众(zhong)(zhong)将将武(wu)(wu)(wu)庚推至(zhi)殿(dian)前(qian)(qian),武(wu)(wu)(wu)庚跪下(xia)(xia)(xia)。众(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)齐(qi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"殷纣(zhou)无(wu)道(dao)(dao),罪孽满贯,人(ren)(ren)(ren)神共(gong)(gong)怒(nu),子(zi)(zi)(zi)当斩首正(zheng)罪,以(yi)(yi)泄(xie)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)地之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)恨。"子(zi)(zi)(zi)牙(ya)(ya)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"众(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)甚(shen)是。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)急止之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)!纣(zhou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)肆(si)(si)行(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)道(dao)(dao),皆(jie)是群小(xiao)妖, 惑乱其心(xin)(xin),与武(wu)(wu)(wu)庚何(he)干(gan)(gan)?且纣(zhou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)炮烙大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)臣,虽贤如(ru)比干(gan)(gan)、微子(zi)(zi)(zi),皆(jie)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)匡救(jiu)其君(jun),又河况(kuang)武(wu)(wu)(wu)庚为幼稚之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)哉(zai)?今(jin)纣(zhou)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)已(yi)(yi)灭(mie),与子(zi)(zi)(zi)何(he)仇?且罪人(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)孥,原是上(shang)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)好生(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)德(de)(de)(de),孤(gu)愿(yuan)与众(zhong)(zhong)位(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang),共(gong)(gong)体之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),切不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)妄(wang)行(xing)杀(sha)戮也(ye)(ye)(ye)。俟(si)新君(jun)嗣(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei),封之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)茅土,以(yi)(yi)存商祀,正(zheng)所以(yi)(yi)报(bao)商之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)先(xian)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。"东(dong)伯(bo)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)姜(jiang)文(wen)焕出(chu)而(er)(er)(er)言(yan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"元帅在上(shang),今(jin)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)事(shi)俱(ju)定,当立新君(jun),以(yi)(yi)安(an)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)士(shi)民(min)(min)(min)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)。况(kuang)且天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)无(wu)日(ri),民(min)(min)(min)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)无(wu)君(jun);天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)命(ming)有(you)(you)(you)(you)道(dao)(dao),归(gui)於(wu)(wu)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)仁(ren)(ren)(ren)。今(jin)武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)仁(ren)(ren)(ren)德(de)(de)(de),着(zhe)於(wu)(wu)四海,天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)归(gui)心(xin)(xin);况(kuang)我(wo)等(deng)(deng)众(zhong)(zhong)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),入襄武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang),以(yi)(yi)伐(fa)无(wu)道(dao)(dao),正(zheng)为今(jin)日(ri)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)事(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。望(wang)元帅一(yi)力担(dan)当,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)迟延,有(you)(you)(you)(you)负众(zhong)(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)。"众(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)齐(qi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"姜(jiang)君(jun)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)说(shuo)(shuo)得有(you)(you)(you)(you)理,正(zheng)合众(zhong)(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意。"子(zi)(zi)(zi)牙(ya)(ya)尚未及(ji)对,武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)惶惧(ju)逊(xun)(xun)谢曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"孤(gu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)轻德(de)(de)(de)薄,名誉未着(zhe),惟日(ri)兢(jing)兢(jing),求为少(shao)过,以(yi)(yi)嗣(si)先(xian)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)业,而(er)(er)(er)成(cheng)遑敢(gan)妄(wang)觊大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)位(wei)(wei)(wei)哉(zai)?天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)位(wei)(wei)(wei)维艰,惟仁(ren)(ren)(ren)德(de)(de)(de)者(zhe)居之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),乞众(zhong)(zhong)位(wei)(wei)(wei)贤侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),共(gong)(gong)择一(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)德(de)(de)(de)者(zhe),以(yi)(yi)嗣(si)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)位(wei)(wei)(wei),毋令有(you)(you)(you)(you)忝厥(jue)职,遗(yi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)羞(xiu)。孤(gu)与相父,早归(gui)故(gu)土,以(yi)(yi)守(shou)臣节而(er)(er)(er)已(yi)(yi)。"傍有(you)(you)(you)(you)东(dong)伯(bo)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)厉(li)声大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)言(yan)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)言(yan)差矣(yi)!天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)至(zhi)德(de)(de)(de),孰有(you)(you)(you)(you)如(ru)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)者(zhe)?今(jin)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)归(gui)周,已(yi)(yi)非(fei)(fei)一(yi)日(ri),即(ji)黎民(min)(min)(min)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)箪食壶浆(jiang),以(yi)(yi)迎王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)师,岂有(you)(you)(you)(you)他哉(zai)?谓(wei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)能(neng)救(jiu)民(min)(min)(min)於(wu)(wu)水(shui)火也(ye)(ye)(ye)。且天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),景从云集,随大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)伐(fa)无(wu)道(dao)(dao),其爱戴之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin),盖有(you)(you)(you)(you)自(zi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)何(he)必固(gu)辞?愿(yuan)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)俯(fu)从众(zhong)(zhong)议,毋令众(zhong)(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)失望(wang)耳。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"发有(you)(you)(you)(you)何(he)德(de)(de)(de),望(wang)贤侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)毋得执此成(cheng)议,还当访寻(xun)有(you)(you)(you)(you)德(de)(de)(de),以(yi)(yi)服天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)。"东(dong)伯(bo)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)姜(jiang)文(wen)焕曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"昔(xi)日(ri)尧(yao)以(yi)(yi)至(zhi)德(de)(de)(de),克相上(shang)帝,得承(cheng)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)位(wei)(wei)(wei)。後生(sheng)(sheng)丹朱(zhu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肖(xiao),帝求人(ren)(ren)(ren)而(er)(er)(er)逊(xun)(xun)位(wei)(wei)(wei),群臣举舜(shun)(shun),舜(shun)(shun)以(yi)(yi)重华(hua)(hua)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)德(de)(de)(de),以(yi)(yi)继(ji)(ji)尧(yao)而(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)。後帝舜(shun)(shun)生(sheng)(sheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)商均(jun),交不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肖(xiao),舜(shun)(shun)乃举天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia),而(er)(er)(er)让(rang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)禹(yu);禹(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)启贤,能(neng)继(ji)(ji)承(cheng)夏命(ming),故(gu)相继(ji)(ji)而(er)(er)(er)传(chuan)十七世(shi)。至(zhi)桀(jie)无(wu)道(dao)(dao),而(er)(er)(er)失夏政,成(cheng)汤(tang)以(yi)(yi)至(zhi)德(de)(de)(de),放(fang)桀(jie)於(wu)(wu)南(nan)巢,伐(fa)夏而(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia),传(chuan)二十六世(shi),至(zhi)纣(zhou)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)肆(si)(si)无(wu)道(dao)(dao),恶(e)贯罪盈。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)以(yi)(yi)至(zhi)德(de)(de)(de),与众(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),恭行(xing)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)罚。今(jin)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)事(shi)已(yi)(yi)定,克承(cheng)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)宝,非(fei)(fei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)而(er)(er)(er)有(you)(you)(you)(you)谁?大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)又何(he)必固(gu)逊(xun)(xun)哉(zai)?"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"孤(gu)安(an)敢(gan)比汤(tang)禹(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)贤哲也(ye)(ye)(ye)?"姜(jiang)文(wen)焕曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)事(shi)干(gan)(gan)戈,以(yi)(yi)仁(ren)(ren)(ren)义教(jiao)化(hua)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia),化(hua)行(xing)俗美(mei),三(san)分天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)有(you)(you)(you)(you)其二,故(gu)凤鸣(ming)於(wu)(wu)岐山,而(er)(er)(er)万民(min)(min)(min)乐业,天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)相应(ying),理不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)诬。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)德(de)(de)(de)政,与二君(jun)何(he)多让(rang)哉(zai)?"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"姜(jiang)君(jun)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)素有(you)(you)(you)(you)才德(de)(de)(de),当为天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主。"忽听得两旁众(zhong)(zhong)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)候(hou),一(yi)齐(qi)上(shang)前(qian)(qian)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)呼(hu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)归(gui)心(xin)(xin),已(yi)(yi)非(fei)(fei)一(yi)日(ri),大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)为何(he)苦苦固(gu)辞?大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)拂(fu)众(zhong)(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)矣(yi)。况(kuang)吾等(deng)(deng)会盟此地,岂是一(yi)朝一(yi)夕(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)望(wang),无(wu)非(fei)(fei)欲立大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang),再见太平(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日(ri)耳。今(jin)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)舍此不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)居,则(ze)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)诸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)瓦解。自(zi)此生(sheng)(sheng)乱,是使大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)下(xia)(xia)(xia)终无(wu)太平(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日(ri)矣(yi)。"子(zi)(zi)(zi)牙(ya)(ya)上(shang)前(qian)(qian)急上(shang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue):"列(lie)位(wei)(wei)(wei)贤侯(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必如(ru)此,我(wo)自(zi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)名正(zheng)言(yan)顺(shun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)意。"正(zheng)是:

子牙一计(ji)成王业,致使诸侯拜(bai)圣君。

话说众诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)在九间殿,见(jian)武王(wang)固(gu)逊(xun),俱纷纷然(ran)争(zheng)辨不一。子牙(ya)(ya)乃上之(zhi)(zhi),对(dui)武王(wang)曰:"纣王(wang)祸乱天(tian)(tian)下(xia),大王(wang)率诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou),明正(zheng)其(qi)罪,天(tian)(tian)下(xia)无不悦(yue)服(fu),大王(wang)理当(dang)正(zheng)位,号令天(tian)(tian)下(xia)。况当(dang)日凤(feng)鸣岐山,祥瑞见(jian)於周(zhou)地(di),此(ci)上天(tian)(tian)垂(chui)应(ying)(ying)之(zhi)(zhi)兆,岂是(shi)偶然(ran)?今天(tian)(tian)下(xia)人(ren)心悦(yue)而(er)归周(zhou),正(zheng)是(shi)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)响应(ying)(ying),时不可失(shi)。大王(wang)今日固(gu)辞,恐诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)心冷,各(ge)散归国。涣无所统,各(ge)据其(qi)地(di)。自(zi)生(sheng)祸乱;甚非大王(wang)吊伐之(zhi)(zhi)意,深失(shi)民望,非所以(yi)爱之(zhi)(zhi),实所以(yi)害(hai)之(zhi)(zhi)也(ye),愿(yuan)大王(wang)详察。"武王(wang)曰:"众人(ren)固(gu)是(shi)美爱,然(ran)孤之(zhi)(zhi)德薄(bo),不足(zu)以(yi)胜(sheng)此(ci)任,恐遗先(xian)王(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)羞耳(er)。"东(dong)伯(bo)侯(hou)姜文焕曰:"大王(wang)不辞逊(xun),元(yuan)帅自(zi)有(you)主见(jian)。"乃对(dui)子牙(ya)(ya)曰:"请(qing)元(yuan)帅速行,不得迟延,恐人(ren)心解散。"子牙(ya)(ya)急忙(mang)传令,命画(hua)图样造台(tai),作(zuo)祝文,昭告(gao)天(tian)(tian)地(di)社稷,俟後有(you)大贤(xian),大王(wang)再(zai)让位未迟。众诸(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)已知(zhi)子牙(ya)(ya)之(zhi)(zhi)意,随(sui)声应(ying)(ying)诺。旁有(you)周(zhou)公旦自(zi)去造台(tai),後人(ren)有(you)诗诵之(zhi)(zhi):

"朝歌城内筑禅台,万姓欢呼动八垓;

气已随馀焰尽,和风方向太阳来。

吱山鸣凤知祯瑞,殿陛赓歌进寿杯;

四海(hai)雍熙(xi)从此盛,周(zhou)家泰运又重(zhong)开。"

话说(shuo)周公旦画了(le)(le)图样,於天(tian)地坛(tan)(tan)前(qian),造一座台,台高(gao)(gao)三(san)层(ceng),按(an)三(san)才之(zhi)象,分八(ba)卦(gua)之(zhi)正,中设皇天(tian)后(hou)土(tu)之(zhi)位,旁立(li)山川社(she)稷之(zhi)神,左(zuo)右(you)有十(shi)(shi)二元神,按(an)号(hao)上(shang),子、丑 、寅、卯(mao)、辰、巳、午、未、申、酉、戌、亥(hai),立(li)於其地。前(qian)後(hou)有十(shi)(shi)杆 号(hao),按(an)甲、乙、丙(bing)、丁、戊、己、庚、辛(xin)、壬、癸(gui),立(li)於本位。坛(tan)(tan)上(shang)有四季正神方位,春(chun)曰(yue)(yue)太昊(hao),夏曰(yue)(yue)炎(yan)帝,秋曰(yue)(yue)少昊(hao),冬日(ri)颛琐,中有黄帝轩辕坛(tan)(tan)。上(shang)罗列(lie)笾豆 簋,金(jin)爵玉 , 陈设器具;并生□(诌字(zi)去了(le)(le)";言")炙脯,列(lie)於几席,酱鱼肉,设於案(an)桌,无(wu)不齐备。只见香烧宝(bao)鼎,花插(cha)金(jin)瓶,子牙方请武王(wang)上(shang)坛(tan)(tan)。武王(wang)再三(san)谦(qian)让,然(ran)後(hou)登坛(tan)(tan)。八(ba)百诸侯(hou),齐立(li)於两旁,周公旦高(gao)(gao)捧祝文,上(shang)坛(tan)(tan)开读(du)祝文曰(yue)(yue):

"惟(wei)大周(zhou)元(yuan)年壬辰,越甲子昧(mei)爽,三(san)日哉生明,西岐姬发,敢昭告於(wu)(wu)皇天(tian)后土神 曰(yue): 呜呼!惟(wei)天(tian)惠民,惟(wei)辟奉天(tian),有殷受(shou)弗克上(shang)天(tian),自绝於(wu)(wu)民。臣(chen)发承祖宗(zong)累洽之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)仁,列(lie)圣相沿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)德。予小子曷(he)敢有越厥(jue)志,恭天(tian)承命(ming),底商之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)罪,大正於(wu)(wu)商。惟(wei)尔神,克承厥(jue)勋,诞膺(ying)天(tian)命(ming)。予小子方日夜 惧,恐坠前烈,敬修未遑。无奈诸侯 老军民人等, 书请(qing)再三(san),众(zhong)志诚难固(gu)违(wei),俯从群议。爰考(kao)旧(jiu)典,诹吉(ji)日,告於(wu)(wu)天(tian)地(di)宗(zong)庙社(she)稷,暨我文考(kao);於(wu)(wu)是(shi)日受(shou)册宝,嗣即大位。仰承中外(wai)靖共之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)颂,天(tian)人协(xie)应之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)符(fu),庆日月(yue)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)照临,膺(ying)皇天(tian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)永命(ming)。尚望福我维新:永终不替(ti),慰兆人胥戴之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)情,垂(chui)累叶无疆之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)绪。神其鉴兹,伏惟(wei)尚飨。"

话说周公旦读罢祝文,焚(fen)了,祝告天地毕(bi),只见香烟笼(long)罩,空中瑞(rui)霭,氤氲满地。其日天明气(qi)清,惠(hui)风和畅,真是昌期应运,太平景(jing)象(xiang),自(zi)然回别。那朝歌百(bai)(bai)(bai)姓拥挤,遍地欢呼。武王(wang)受了朋宝,即天子位,面南垂拱端坐(zuo),乐奏三番,众(zhong)诸侯(hou)执笏山呼万岁。拜(bai)祝毕(bi),武王(wang)传(chuan)旨(zhi),大赦(she)天下。众(zhong)人(ren)簇(cu)拥武王(wang)下坛,来至殿庭,从新拜(bai)贺毕(bi),武王(wang)传(chuan)旨(zhi),命排(pai)九龙(long)筵席,大宴八百(bai)(bai)(bai)诸侯(hou)。君臣(chen)共乐,众(zhong)人(ren)酒过数(shu)巡,俱各欢畅,百(bai)(bai)(bai)官各已深(shen)沉。各辞阙谢恩而散。後人(ren)读史,见武王(wang)一戎衣而有(you)天下,君臣(chen)和乐,作诗以咏之:

"坛下香风绕圣王,军民嵩祝舞霓裳;

江山依旧承柴望,社稷重新乐裸将。

金阙晓临仙掌动,玉阶时听佩环忙;

庶熙 清明(ming)世,万姓讴歌庆(qing)未(wei)央。"

说那(nei)次日武王(wang)设朝(chao),众诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)朝(chao)贺毕,武王(wang)谓(wei)子牙曰:"殷纣(zhou)因广施土木之(zhi)(zhi)工(gong),竭天下(xia)(xia)之(zhi)(zhi)财,荒(huang)淫失政,故有(you)此败。朕蒙众诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)立之(zhi)(zhi)为(wei)君(jun),朕欲将鹿台之(zhi)(zhi)财,给散与天下(xia)(xia)诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou),颁赐(ci)各(ge)(ge)夷王(wang)衣(yi)袭之(zhi)(zhi)费。列(lie)爵为(wei)五,分土为(wei)三,建官惟(wei)贤,位事惟(wei)能。重民五教,惟(wei)食丧祭(ji),信明义,崇(chong)德(de)报功,命(ming)诸(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)各(ge)(ge)引人马(ma)归国,以安(an)享其土地。"又将摘星楼殿阁,尽行(xing)拆毁。散鹿台之(zhi)(zhi)财,发巨挢(jiao)之(zhi)(zhi)粟,释箕子之(zhi)(zhi)囚(qiu),封比(bi)干之(zhi)(zhi)基,式商容之(zhi)(zhi)间,放内宫之(zhi)(zhi)人,大赉於(wu)四海,而万(wan)姓悦服。乃偃武修文(wen),归马(ma)於(wu)华山之(zhi)(zhi)阳,放牛於(wu)桃林之(zhi)(zhi)野,以示天下(xia)(xia)弗(fu)服。武王(wang)在朝(chao)歌旬月(yue),万(wan)民乐(le)业,人物(wu)安(an)阜;瑞草(cao)生,凤(feng)凰现,醴泉溢(yi),甘露降,景星庆云,熙庶,真(zhen)是太平景象。有(you)诗为(wei)证:

"八十公公杖策行,相逢欢笑话生平;

眼中不见干戈事,耳内稀闻战鼓声。

每见麒鳞鸾凤现,常听丝竹管弦鸣;

而今世上称宁(ning)宇,不似当年(nian)枕席惊(jing)。"

话说武(wu)(wu)王(wang)为天(tian)(tian)子(zi)(zi),天(tian)(tian)人(ren)感应,民(min)(min)安(an)物阜(fu)(fu),天(tian)(tian)降瑞祥,万民(min)(min)无不(bu)(bu)悦服;只(zhi)见(jian)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)诸侯(hou),俱(ju)辞朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)各归(gui)本国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。子(zi)(zi)牙入(ru)内庭见(jian)武(wu)(wu)王(wang),王(wang)曰(yue):"相父(fu)有(you)何(he)奏章?"子(zi)(zi)牙奏曰(yue):"方(fang)(fang)今(jin)(jin)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)已(yi)(yi)定,老(lao)臣启(qi)陛(bi)下(xia),命(ming)(ming)官(guan)镇守朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)歌。"武(wu)(wu)王(wang)曰(yue):"俱(ju)听(ting)相父(fu),着用(yong)(yong)(yong)何(he)官(guan)?"子(zi)(zi)牙曰(yue):"今(jin)(jin)武(wu)(wu)庚(geng),陛(bi)下(xia)既(ji)待以不(bu)(bu)杀,使守本土(tu),得(de)存(cun)商(shang)祀(si),必(bi)(bi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)何(he)人(ren)监守方(fang)(fang)可?"武(wu)(wu)王(wang)曰(yue):"俟明日(ri)(ri)(ri)临朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)商(shang)议(yi)(yi)(yi)。"子(zi)(zi)牙退(tui)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)回(hui)相府(fu)。只(zhi)至(zhi)次日(ri)(ri)(ri),武(wu)(wu)王(wang)早(zao)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao),诸侯(hou)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)见(jian)毕(bi),武(wu)(wu)王(wang)曰(yue):"朕(zhen)(zhen)今(jin)(jin)封武(wu)(wu)庚(geng)世守本土(tu),以存(cun)商(shang)祀(si);必(bi)(bi)使人(ren)监国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo),当用(yong)(yong)(yong)何(he)人(ren)而(er)後可?"武(wu)(wu)王(wang)问(wen)罢(ba),众臣共(gong)议(yi)(yi)(yi):"非亲王(wang)不(bu)(bu)可,须命(ming)(ming)管叔(shu)鲜(xian)、蔡叔(shu)度(du)二王(wang)监国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。"武(wu)(wu)王(wang)依允,随命(ming)(ming)二叔(shu)守此(ci)(ci)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)歌,武(wu)(wu)王(wang)吩附明日(ri)(ri)(ri)大(da)驾归(gui)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。只(zhi)见(jian)武(wu)(wu)王(wang)圣(sheng)谕一(yi)出,朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)歌军民(min)(min) 老(lao)人(ren)等(deng),俱(ju)谋议(yi)(yi)(yi)遮(zhe)留圣(sheng)驾不(bu)(bu)表。话说武(wu)(wu)王(wang)次日(ri)(ri)(ri)吩附二叔(shu)监国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo),大(da)家(jia)随起行(xing)。只(zhi)见(jian)那些百姓(xing)扶老(lao)携幼,遮(zhe)拜於(wu)道(dao),大(da)呼曰(yue):"陛(bi)下(xia)救我等(deng)於(wu)水火之中,今(jin)(jin)一(yi)旦归(gui)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo),是使万姓(xing)而(er)无父(fu)母也(ye)(ye)。望陛(bi)下(xia)一(yi)视同仁(ren),留居此(ci)(ci)地(di),我等(deng)百姓(xing),不(bu)(bu)胜庆幸。"武(wu)(wu)王(wang)见(jian)百姓(xing)挽(wan)留,乃慰(wei)之曰(yue):"今(jin)(jin)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)歌朕(zhen)(zhen)已(yi)(yi)命(ming)(ming)二叔(shu)监守,如朕(zhen)(zhen)一(yi)般、必(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)令尔等(deng)失所也(ye)(ye)。尔等(deng)当奉公(gong)守法(fa),自然(ran)安(an)业,又(you)何(he)必(bi)(bi)朕(zhen)(zhen)在此(ci)(ci),方(fang)(fang)能(neng)安(an)阜(fu)(fu)也(ye)(ye)?"百性挽(wan)留不(bu)(bu)住(zhu),放声大(da)哭(ku),震(zhen)动天(tian)(tian)地(di);武(wu)(wu)王(wang)亦觉凄然(ran),复谓二弟管叔(shu)鲜(xian)、蔡叔(shu)度(du)曰(yue):"民(min)(min)乃国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之根本,尔不(bu)(bu)可轻虐(nve)下(xia)民(min)(min),当视之如子(zi)(zi);若不(bu)(bu)能(neng)体意,有(you)虐(nve)下(xia)民(min)(min),朕(zhen)(zhen)自有(you)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)法(fa)在、必(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)为亲者讳也(ye)(ye)。二弟共(gong)勉(mian)之!"二叔(shu)受命(ming)(ming),武(wu)(wu)王(wang)即(ji)日(ri)(ri)(ri)发驾起程,往西岐前进;百姓(xing)哭(ku)送一(yi)程,竟回(hui)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)歌不(bu)(bu)表。话说武(wu)(wu)王(wang)离朝(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)歌,一(yi)起行(xing)来(lai),已(yi)(yi)非一(yi)日(ri)(ri)(ri);不(bu)(bu)觉来(lai)至(zhi)孟津,思想(xiang)昔日(ri)(ri)(ri)渡孟津时,白鱼(yu)跃(yue)舟(zhou),兵(bing)戈扰攘,今(jin)(jin)日(ri)(ri)(ri)又(you)是一(yi)番光景,不(bu)(bu)胜嗟叹。後人(ren)有(you)请咏之:

"驾返西岐龙入海,与民软忭乐尧年;

放牛桃林开新运,归马华山洗旧膻。

箕子囚中先解释,比干墓上有封笺;

孟津(jin)昔日曾流血,无怪周王念往贤。"

话(hua)说武王(wang)同子(zi)牙(ya)渡(du)了黄河,过渑池,出五(wu)关(guan);子(zi)牙(ya)一路(lu)行(xing)来,忽然想起一班(ban)随(sui)行(xing)征伐阵亡的将官,心下(xia)不胜伤(shang)悼。一日(ri)(ri)(ri)来至金(jin)鸡岭,兵过首(shou)阳(yang)山(shan),只见(jian)大队方(fang)行(xing),前面(mian)有二(er)位道(dao)(dao)者阻住,对 门(men)官曰(yue):"与我(wo)请姜元(yuan)帅(shuai)答(da)话(hua)。"左(zuo)右报进(jin)中(zhong)军,子(zi)牙(ya)忙(mang)(mang)出辕门(men)观看(kan),却是伯(bo)夷、叔(shu)齐(qi)。子(zi)牙(ya)忙(mang)(mang)躬(gong)身问曰(yue):"二(er)位贤侯见(jian)尚,有何见(jian)谕?"伯(bo)夷曰(yue):"姜元(yuan)帅(shuai)!今日(ri)(ri)(ri)回兵,纣王(wang)致於(wu)何地(di)?"子(zi)牙(ya)答(da)曰(yue):"纣王(wang)无(wu)(wu)道(dao)(dao),天(tian)下(xia)共弃之(zhi)(zhi):吾兵进(jin)五(wu)关(guan),只见(jian)天(tian)下(xia)诸侯已大会於(wu)孟津(jin),至甲(jia)子(zi)日(ri)(ri)(ri),受(shou)辛兵旅(lv)若(ruo)林,罔(wang)敢数(shu)於(wu)我(wo)师,前徒反戈,於(wu)以败北,至血流标杵,纣王(wang)自焚,天(tian)下(xia)大定(ding)。吾主武王(wang),散鹿(lu)台之(zhi)(zhi)财,发巨挢(jiao)之(zhi)(zhi)粟(su),封(feng)比干之(zhi)(zhi)基,释箕(ji)子(zi)之(zhi)(zhi)囚,诸侯无(wu)(wu)不悦(yue)服(fu),尊武王(wang)为天(tian)子(zi),今日(ri)(ri)(ri)之(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)下(xia),非纣王(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)天(tian)下(xia)也。"子(zi)牙(ya)道(dao)(dao)罢(ba),只见(jian)伯(bo)夷、叔(shu)齐(qi)仰(yang)面(mian)涕泣大呼(hu)曰(yue):"伤(shang)哉!伤(shang)哉!以暴易暴兮,予意欲何为?"道(dao)(dao)罢(ba)拂袖而回,竟(jing)入首(shou)阳(yang)山(shan)作采薇(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)诗(shi),七日(ri)(ri)(ri)不食周(zhou)粟(su),遂饿死首(shou)阳(yang)山(shan)。後人有诗(shi)吊之(zhi)(zhi):

"昔日阻周兵在咸阳,忠心一点为成汤;

三分已去犹啼血,万死无辞立大纲。

水土不知新世界。江山还念旧君王;

可怜耻食周朝粟,万古常存日(ri)月光。"

话说子(zi)牙(ya)兵过(guo)首阳山,至(zhi)(zhi)燕山,一(yi)(yi)路周民(min)箪(dan)食壶浆(jiang),迎迓武(wu)王。一(yi)(yi)日兵至(zhi)(zhi)西岐山,忽有上(shang)(shang)大(da)夫(fu)散宜(yi)(yi)生(sheng)、黄(huang)滚(gun)前(qian)(qian)来接(jie)驾(jia),领众官俱在(zai)道(dao)旁俯伏(fu)。武(wu)王在(zai)车中,见众弟与(yu)黄(huang)滚(gun)老将军,後随(sui)孙(sun)儿黄(huang)天(tian)(tian)(tian)爵(jue)。武(wu)王曰(yue)(yue)(yue):"朕(zhen)东征五载,今见卿等,不觉满腔凄惨,愁怀勃勃也。"散宜(yi)(yi)生(sheng)近前(qian)(qian)启(qi)(qi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):"陛(bi)下(xia)(xia)今登大(da)位,天(tian)(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)太平(ping)(ping),此(ci)不胜之(zhi)喜。臣等得复观天(tian)(tian)(tian)颜,正(zheng)是龙虎重逢,再庆(qing)(qing)都俞从之(zhi)风。陛(bi)下(xia)(xia)与(yu)万(wan)民(min)同乐太平(ping)(ping),又何(he)至(zhi)(zhi)凄惨不悦(yue)也?"武(wu)王曰(yue)(yue)(yue):"朕(zhen)因会(hui)诸侯而伐纣,东进五关,一(yi)(yi)路损朕(zhen)许(xu)多忠良,未得共享(xiang)太平(ping)(ping),先归泉壤。今日卿等老者少者,存者没(mei)者,俱不一(yi)(yi)其人;使朕(zhen)不胜今昔之(zhi)感,所以郁(yu)郁(yu)不乐耳。"散宜(yi)(yi)生(sheng)启(qi)(qi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue):"以臣死忠,以子(zi)死孝,俱是报君父之(zhi)洪恩(en)(en),遗芳名(ming)於(wu)史(shi)册,自是美事。陛(bi)下(xia)(xia)爵(jue)禄其子(zi)孙(sun),世受(shou)国恩(en)(en),即所以报也,又何(he)必不乐哉?"武(wu)王与(yu)众臣并辔(pei)而行,西岐山至(zhi)(zhi)岐州只七十(shi)里,一(yi)(yi)路上(shang)(shang)万(wan)民(min)争(zheng)看(kan)、无不欢(huan)悦(yue)。武(wu)王銮驾(jia)簇(cu)拥,来至(zhi)(zhi)西岐城,笙(sheng)歌嘹 ,香气氤氲。武(wu)王至(zhi)(zhi)殿前(qian)(qian)下(xia)(xia)辇入(ru)内庭(ting),叁见太姜,谒(ye)太姙,会(hui)太姬,设筵宴在(zai)显庆(qing)(qing)殿,大(da)会(hui)文武(wu)。正(zheng)是:

太平天(tian)子排佳宴,龙虎风云聚会时。

话(hua)说武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)宴赏百官,君臣欢饮,俱醉而散。次日(ri)早朝,聚(ju)众文武(wu)(wu)(wu)叁谒毕(bi)(bi):"有奏(zou)(zou)(zou)章(zhang)出班见朕,无(wu)事早散。"言未(wei)毕(bi)(bi)、子牙出班奏(zou)(zou)(zou)曰(yue)(yue):"老(lao)臣奉(feng)天征讨,灭(mie)纣(zhou)(zhou)兴(xing)周,陛(bi)下大(da)事已定;只有两年阵亡人(ren)仙,天受封(feng)职。老(lao)臣不(bu)(bu)日(ri)辞陛(bi)下,往昆(kun)仑(lun)山见掌教师尊,请玉牒(die)金符(fu), 封(feng)赠众人(ren),使他(ta)各安其位(wei),不(bu)(bu)教他(ta)怅怅无(wu)依耳。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)曰(yue)(yue):"相父之(zhi)言甚善。"言未(wei)毕(bi)(bi),午门(men)官启奏(zou)(zou)(zou):"外有商臣飞廉(lian)、想(xiang)来(lai)在午门(men)候旨。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)问子牙曰(yue)(yue):"今商臣至此(ci)见朕,意欲何为(wei)(wei)?"子牙奏(zou)(zou)(zou)曰(yue)(yue):"飞廉(lian)、恶来(lai),纣(zhou)(zhou)之(zhi)佞臣。前(qian)破纣(zhou)(zhou)之(zhi)时(shi),二奸(jian)隐匿;今见天下太平,至此(ci)要惶惑陛(bi)下,希图爵禄耳。此(ci)等佞贼(zei),岂可一日(ri)容(rong)之(zhi)於天地间(jian)哉?但老(lao)臣有用他(ta)之(zhi)处,陛(bi)下可宣(xuan)入(ru)殿庭,候老(lao)臣吩咐他(ta),自有道理(li)。"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)从其言,命宣(xuan)入(ru)殿前(qian)来(lai)。左右将二人(ren)引(yin)至丹墀(chi),拜舞毕(bi)(bi),口称(cheng):"亡国臣飞廉(lian)、恶来(lai),愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)陛(bi)下万岁!"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)曰(yue)(yue):"二卿至,有何所愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)?"飞廉(lian)奏(zou)(zou)(zou)曰(yue)(yue):"纣(zhou)(zhou)王(wang)(wang)不(bu)(bu)听(ting)忠(zhong)言,荒淫酒色,以此(ci)社稷(ji)倾覆。臣闻大(da)王(wang)(wang)仁德着(zhe)於四(si)海,天下归心,真可驾尧轶舜。臣故不(bu)(bu)惮千(qian)里,求见陛(bi)下,愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)效犬马。倘蒙(meng)收录(lu)(lu),愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)执(zhi)鞭於左右,则臣之(zhi)幸(xing)也(ye)。谨献玉符(fu)金册,愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)陛(bi)下容(rong)纳。"子牙曰(yue)(yue):"二位(wei)大(da)夫,在纣(zhou)(zhou)俱有忠(zhong)诚,奈纣(zhou)(zhou)王(wang)(wang)不(bu)(bu)察,致有败亡之(zhi)祸?今既归周,是弃(qi)暗投明,愿(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)陛(bi)下录(lu)(lu)用二位(wei)大(da)夫,正所谓(wei):“舍而用美玉也(ye)。”"武(wu)(wu)(wu)王(wang)(wang)听(ting)子牙之(zhi)言,封(feng)飞廉(lian)、恶来(lai)为(wei)(wei)中大(da)夫。二人(ren)谢恩,後人(ren)有诗叹之(zhi):

"贪望高官特地来,金符玉册献金堦;

子(zi)牙早定防(fang)奸(jian)计,难免(mian)封神(shen)剑下灾。"

话(hua)说(shuo)(shuo)武(wu)王封(feng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)飞廉、恶来(lai)(lai)二人(ren),子(zi)牙出(chu)朝回(hui)相(xiang)(xiang)府不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)表(biao)。却说(shuo)(shuo)当年马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)笑子(zi)牙不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能成其大(da)事,竟弃子(zi)牙而他适。乃至(zhi)今(jin)(jin)(jin)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),武(wu)王嗣位(wei),天(tian)下(xia)(xia)归周(zhou),宇宙太(tai)平,即茅檐屋, 穷(qiong)(qiong)谷深山,凡(fan)有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)烟聚集(ji)之处(chu)(chu)(chu),无有(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)(zhi)。武(wu)王伐纣,俱(ju)是(shi)相(xiang)(xiang)父姜(jiang)子(zi)牙之功。今(jin)(jin)(jin)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)一(yi)(yi)统华夷,姜(jiang)子(zi)牙出(chu)将入相(xiang)(xiang),享人(ren)间无穷(qiong)(qiong)富(fu)贵(gui):权侔人(ren)主,位(wei)极人(ren)臣(chen),古今(jin)(jin)(jin)罕有(you)(you)(you),天(tian)下(xia)(xia)人(ren)无不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)赞(zan)叹(tan)。当日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)子(zi)牙困苦(ku)之时(shi),溪隐(yin)坐,此身已老(lao)(lao)於为渔;执(zhi)意(yi)(yi)八十岁方被文(wen)王聘请归国(guo),今(jin)(jin)(jin)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)做出(chu)天(tian)样这(zhei)(zhei)般事业来(lai)(lai)。今(jin)(jin)(jin)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)讲(jiang),明(ming)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)讲(jiang),一(yi)(yi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)讲(jiang)到(dao)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)耳(er)朵(duo)来(lai)(lai)。 马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)此时(shi),跟随了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)个(ge)(ge)乡村田户之夫(fu)(fu);其月闻得(de)(de)邻家(jia)(jia)一(yi)(yi)个(ge)(ge)老(lao)(lao)婆(po)子(zi),对马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)曰(yue):"昔日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)你(ni)(ni)(ni)初嫁(jia)的(de)那(nei)个(ge)(ge)姜(jiang)某(mou),如(ru)(ru)今(jin)(jin)(jin)做了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)多大(da)事业!"如(ru)(ru)此长,如(ru)(ru)此短,说(shuo)(shuo)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)遍。说(shuo)(shuo)得(de)(de)那(nei)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)满面通(tong)红一(yi)(yi)腔热烘(hong)烘(hong)的(de)起来(lai)(lai),半目无话(hua)。那(nei)老(lao)(lao)婆(po)子(zi)又(you)促了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)两句说(shuo)(shuo)道(dao):"当日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)还(hai)是(shi)大(da)娘子(zi)错了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)!若(ruo)是(shi)当时(shi)随了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)姜(jiang)某(mou),今(jin)(jin)(jin)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)也(ye)享这(zhei)(zhei)无穷(qiong)(qiong)之福(fu),却强(qiang)如(ru)(ru)在这(zhei)(zhei)处(chu)(chu)(chu)守为度日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),这(zhei)(zhei)还(hai)是(shi)你(ni)(ni)(ni)命 没福(fu)。"马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)心中如(ru)(ru)油煎(jian)火(huo)燎一(yi)(yi)般,追悔莫(mo)及(ji)(ji),越(yue)发恼怒。 当时(shi)马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)辞了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)老(lao)(lao)婆(po)子(zi),自(zi)家(jia)(jia)归来(lai)(lai),坐在房 ,越(yue)想越(yue)恨道(dao):"当初如(ru)(ru)何看不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)上他?这(zhei)(zhei)双眼睛,还(hai)生(sheng)在世上,自(zi)思便活一(yi)(yi)百(bai)岁,也(ye)只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)如(ru)(ru)此。天(tian)下(xia)(xia)岂有(you)(you)(you)这(zhei)(zhei)等(deng)一(yi)(yi)个(ge)(ge)大(da)贵(gui)人(ren),错过了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le),还(hai)有(you)(you)(you)什麽(mo)好处(chu)(chu)(chu)?又(you)想适才这(zhei)(zhei)个(ge)(ge)老(lao)(lao)婆(po)子(zi)说(shuo)(shuo)是(shi)我没福(fu),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)觉(jue)羞惭,再有(you)(you)(you)何颜立於人(ren)世?不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)如(ru)(ru)寻个(ge)(ge)自(zi)尽(jin)罢。"乃大(da)哭(ku)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)回(hui),心 又(you)想:"恐怕(pa)(pa)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)他,假(jia)如(ru)(ru)错听(ting)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le),天(tian)下(xia)(xia)也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)这(zhei)(zhei)个(ge)(ge)同(tong)名同(tong)姓的(de),却不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)枉死(si)(si)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)?自(zi)己又(you)自(zi)解(jie)叹(tan),且等(deng)到(dao)晚(wan)(wan)间,待我这(zhei)(zhei)个(ge)(ge)丈夫(fu)(fu)来(lai)(lai)家(jia)(jia),问他明(ming)白,再死(si)(si)未迟。"那(nei)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)天(tian)晚(wan)(wan),只(zhi)(zhi)见那(nei)农(nong)夫(fu)(fu)张(zhang)三(san)老(lao)(lao)市中卖菜回(hui)家(jia)(jia),马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)接着,收拾了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)晚(wan)(wan)饭,与(yu)丈夫(fu)(fu)吃了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)。因问曰(yue):"如(ru)(ru)今(jin)(jin)(jin)闻说(shuo)(shuo)姜(jiang)子(zi)牙他出(chu)将入相(xiang)(xiang),百(bai)般富(fu)贵(gui),果然真麽(mo)?"张(zhang)三(san)老(lao)(lao)听(ting)说(shuo)(shuo),忙陪笑脸答曰(yue):"贤妻(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)问,我也(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)好说(shuo)(shuo),果然是(shi)真的(de)。前(qian)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)姜(jiang)丞相(xiang)(xiang)在朝歌,甚麽(mo)样威(wei)风(feng);天(tian)下(xia)(xia)诸侯(hou),俱(ju)各听(ting)命。我那(nei)时(shi)要与(yu)你(ni)(ni)(ni)说(shuo)(shuo)去见他一(yi)(yi)见,也(ye)讨(tao)个(ge)(ge)小小的(de)富(fu)贵(gui);我只(zhi)(zhi)怕(pa)(pa)他品位(wei)俱(ju)尊,恐惹出(chu)事来(lai)(lai),故此一(yi)(yi)向不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)曾说(shuo)(shuo)得(de)(de)。今(jin)(jin)(jin)蒙娘子(zi)问及(ji)(ji),只(zhi)(zhi)得(de)(de)说(shuo)(shuo)与(yu)你(ni)(ni)(ni)知(zhi)(zhi)道(dao),如(ru)(ru)今(jin)(jin)(jin)迟了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)。姜(jiang)丞相(xiang)(xiang)回(hui)国(guo)多时(shi),若(ruo)是(shi)当初在这(zhei)(zhei)好的(de)。 "马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)闻言,半口无语;这(zhei)(zhei)张(zhang)三(san)老(lao)(lao)恐娘子(zi)作恼,又(you)安(an)慰(wei)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)一(yi)(yi)回(hui) 。 马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)假(jia)意(yi)(yi)劝丈夫(fu)(fu)睡了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le),自(zi)己收拾浑身乾净,哭(ku)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)几声,悬梁自(zi)缢而死(si)(si),一(yi)(yi)魂往封(feng)神台(tai)去了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)。及(ji)(ji)至(zhi)张(zhang)三(san)老(lao)(lao)知(zhi)(zhi)觉(jue),天(tian)已明(ming)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le),马(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)氏(shi)(shi)气死(si)(si),张(zhang)三(san)老(lao)(lao)只(zhi)(zhi)得(de)(de)买棺木埋(mai)葬(zang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)表(biao)。後人(ren)有(you)(you)(you)诗曰(yue):

"痴死尚望享荣华,应悔当年一念差;

三(san)复垂思无计(ji)策(ce),悬梁(liang)虽死(si)愧黄沙。"

话说子牙次日入朝,见武王奏曰:"昔日老臣奉师命下山,助陛下吊民伐罪,原是应运而兴;凡人仙皆逢杀劫,先立有封神榜,在封神台上。今大事已定,人仙魂魄无依,老臣特启陛下,给假往昆仑山,见师尊,请王符金册,来封众神,早安其位;望陛下准老臣施行。"武王曰:"相父劳苦多年,当享太平之福,但此事亦是不了之局,相父可速即施行,不得久羁仙岛,令朝臣朝夕凝望。"子牙曰:"老臣怎敢有负圣恩,而乐游林壑也。"子牙忙辞武王,回相府,沐浴毕,驾土遁往昆仑山而来。不知後事如何?且看下回分解。

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